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US 10,584,306 B2Granted
Surfactant microemulsions
AssigneesThe Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma, Novus International, Inc.
InventorsScott Long, Graciela Arhancet, Brian Grady, Jeff Harwell, Guangzhe Yu
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The present invention relates to microemulsions and methods of preparing and using the microemulsions.
Claims14
A microemulsion comprising at least one surfactant, an oil phase, and an aqueous phase, wherein the surfactant is a compound of Formula (IV) or Formula (IVa):
- wherein
- R1 is C1-C6 alkyl;
- R2 is C10-C30 alkyl or C8-C30 alkenyl;
- M is a cation chosen from ammonium, an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, or a transition metal;
- k is an integer from 1 to 10;
- and
- n is an integer from 1 to 3;
- wherein the microemulsion has an interfacial tension from about 6×10−4 mN/m to about 10×10−2 mN/m.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.