Bioavailability of metal ions
AssigneeColgate-Palmolive Company
InventorsLyndsay Schaeffer-Korbylo, Betty Won, Venda Porter Maloney, Gregory Szewczyk
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Abstract
Provided herein is a method for determining the bioavailability of a metal ion in a composition comprising a source of the metal ion, wherein the metal ion has antimicrobial activity, and wherein the method comprises: a) incubating a sample of the composition with bacterial cells, and b) determining the viability of the bacterial cells after incubation. The method is useful for determining the effect of agents on the bioavailability of metal ions in a composition.
Claims21
A method for determining the effect of an oral care agent on the bioavailability of one or more zinc ions in a composition comprising a source of the zinc ions and bacterial cells, wherein the method comprises:
- a. incubating a sample of the composition comprising the source of the zinc ions and the bacterial cells with the oral care agent,
- b. determining the viability of the bacterial cells after the incubation by comparing the viability to the measurements obtained without the oral care agent,
- c. incorporating the oral care agent into a second sample of the composition comprising the source of the zinc ions and the bacterial cells,
- d. incubating the second sample of the composition comprising the source of the zinc ions and the bacterial cells with the oral care agent,
- e. determining the viability of the bacterial cells after the incubation, and
- f. comparing the viabilities as determined in steps b) and e);
- wherein the source of zinc ions comprises one or more zinc ion sources selected from the group consisting of:
- zinc chloride, zinc citrate, and zinc oxide;
- wherein the oral care agent is selected from the group consisting of surfactants, desensitizing agents, whitening agents, tartar control agents, binders, thickening agents, detergents, adhesion agents, foam modulators, pH modifying agents, mouth feel agents, sweeteners, flavorants, colorants, humectants, fluoride sources, dyes, fragrances, viscosity modifiers, buffering agents, antioxidants, chelating agents, opacifiers and combinations thereof;
- and
- wherein the bacterial cells are selected from the group consisting of:
- Actinomyces viscosus, Lactobacillus casei, Streptococcus oralis, Fusobacterium nucleatum, Veillonella parvula, Escherichia coli, Serratia marcescens, and a mixture thereof.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.