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US 10,554,212 B2Granted
Voltage-to-current conversion
AssigneeSocionext Inc.
InventorsFrank Werner, Uwe Zillmann, Guido Dröge, André Schäfer
Life of this patent
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Abstract
Circuitry for voltage-to-current conversion, and in particular to differential voltage-to-current conversion circuitry. Such circuitry is operable to receive a differential voltage input signal and output a corresponding differential current signal. First and second controllable current sinks are connected to first and second load nodes of the circuitry so as to draw corresponding sink currents from those nodes.
Claims14
A differential voltage-to-current conversion circuitry, comprising:
- a power supply node for connection to a power supply voltage source;
- a first current path extending from the power supply node via a first intermediate node to a first load node to provide a first load current at the first load node for use by load circuitry when connected to the first load node, wherein a first supply-connection impedance is connected along the first current path between the power supply node and the first intermediate node and a first load-connection impedance is connected along the first current path between the first intermediate node and the first load node;
- a second current path extending, in parallel with the first current path, from the power supply node via a second intermediate node to a second load node to provide a second load current at the second load node for use by the load circuitry when connected to the second load node, wherein a second supply-connection impedance is connected along the second current path between the power supply node and the second intermediate node and a second load-connection impedance is connected along the second current path between the second intermediate node and the second load node;
- a differential voltage input connected between the first and second intermediate nodes via first and second input-connection impedances, respectively, for application of a differential input voltage signal, supplied at the differential voltage input, between the first and second input-connection impedances so that the first and second load currents together define a differential current signal dependent on the differential input voltage signal;
- a first current sink connected to the first load node so as to draw a first sink current from the first load node;
- a second current sink connected to the second load node so as to draw a second sink current from the second load node;
- and
- control circuitry,
- wherein:
- the first and second load-connection impedances are implemented as first and second transistors, respectively;
- the control circuitry is configured to control a bias voltage provided to the gate or base terminals of the first and second transistors so as to control a gain relationship between the differential input voltage signal and the differential current signal;
- the first and second load currents comprise respective component currents of the differential current signal superimposed on a load bias current;
- the first and second current sinks are controllable current sinks;
- and
- the control circuitry is configured to control the load bias currents by controlling the first and second sink currents.
12 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.