Method and apparatus for major color index map coding

An apparatus of coding a block of video data using palette coding in a video coding system, the apparatus comprising one or more electronic circuits configured to:

• receive input data associated with a current block;
• determine whether at least one coding unit (CU) is major color coded;
• when the at least one CU is major color coded, determine whether transposing color index map for palette coding is selected via a flag for the at least one major color coded CU, wherein the flag indicates whether transposing the color index map is enabled or disabled;
• responsive to selecting transposing the color index map, encode or decode the color indices of the current block according to a transposed palette or a transposed triplet palette;
• responsive to not selecting transposing the color index map, encode or decode the color indices of the current block according to an original palette or an original triplet palette,
• wherein said encoding or decoding the color indices of the current block according to the transposed palette or the transposed triplet palette comprises encoding the color indices of the transposed current block according to the original palette or the original triplet palette, or decoding/processing the color indices of the current block according to the original palette or the original triplet palette to generate the transposed current block,
• wherein the current block is transposed by swapping an x-index with a y-index of the color indices of the current block such that the color index map is flipped from a lower left corner to an upper right corner to cause a transposed current block, wherein flipping the color index map from the lower left corner to the upper right corner causes a set of first color indices on a top row of the current block to be transposed to a left column of the transposed current block.