Retardation plate and circularly polarizing plate
AssigneeDIC Corporation
InventorsToru Ishii, Yoshiyuki Ono
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A retardation plate is formed by laminating at least two retardation plates of a retardation plate 1 and a retardation plate 2, in which at least one of the retardation plate 1 and the retardation plate 2 is formed of a polymer of a polymerizable liquid crystal composition. It is possible to provide a retardation plate imparting a phase difference of ¼ wavelength over a wide wavelength region, a circularly polarizing plate having excellent anti-reflection performance over a wide wavelength region, and a display element or a light-emitting element having excellent visibility.
Claims7
A circularly polarizing plate comprising a retardation plate comprising at least a retardation plate 1 laminated to a retardation plate 2, and a polarizing plate laminated on to the retardation plate,
- at least one of the retardation plate 1 and the retardation plate 2 comprising a polymer of a polymerizable liquid crystal composition,
- a phase difference at a wavelength of 550 nm of the retardation plate 1 being greater than a phase difference at a wavelength of 550 nm of the retardation plate 2,
- a phase difference ratio represented by Re (450)/Re (550), which is a ratio of a phase difference Re (450) at a wavelength of 450 nm to a phase difference Re (550) at a wavelength of 550 nm of one of the retardation plate 1 and the retardation plate 2, being 0.95 or less,
- the phase difference ratio represented by Re (450)/Re (550) of the other retardation plate being 1.05 or less,
- the phase difference ratio of the retardation plate 1 and the phase difference ratio of the retardation plate 2 each is 0.95 or less, and
- wherein a slow axis of one of the retardation plate 1 or the retardation plate 2 has an angle of 5° to 25° and a slow axis of the other one of the retardation plate 1 or the retardation plate 2 has an angle of 65° to 85° based on a direction of a transmission axis of the polarizing plate, and
- the slow axis of the retardation plate having an angle of 5° to 25° is located between the polarizing plate in the direction of the transmission axis and the slow axis of the retardation plate having an angle of 65° to 85°.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.