Strands powdered by electrostatic method
AssigneePorcher Industries
InventorsRomain Pellet, Grégory Merle
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The invention relates to a method and facility for manufacturing a tape of reinforcement filaments impregnated by a polymer matrix, said tape having a constant width across the entire length thereof, wherein the filaments extend in a direction parallel to the length of the tape, from a strand of filaments coming from a feeding reel, the method including steps and units that make it possible to manage the unwinding tension of the strand, to guide the strand on the axis of the machine, to manage the width of the strand, to deposit the polymer on the strand by electrostatic powdering, with a polymer weight ratio of around 20% to around 75% to melt the polymer, to calibrate the width and thickness of the tape and to collect the tape on the storage reel.
Claims24
A method for manufacturing a tape from reinforcement filaments impregnated with a thermoplastic polymer matrix, a tape which has a constant width over the whole of its length, wherein the filaments extend along a direction parallel to the length of the tape, from a strand of filaments stemming from a supply coil, the method comprising, from a coil for supplying strand up to a coil for storing the impregnated and consolidated tape:
- a) managing the tension between the supply coil and the storage coil,
- b) guiding the strand so as to obtain a strand moving in translation over a line coinciding with a longitudinal axis, a so called machine axis, extending as far as the proximity of the storage coil,
- c) transverse spreading of the strand to a predetermined width greater than the rated width of the tape,
- d) managing the width of the strand to a predetermined value comprised between the maximum spreading out width and the rated width of the final tape,
- e) pulling the strand and maintaining the strand width,
- f) grounding the strand,
- g) deposition of the polymer as a powder on the strand, by electrostatic powder coating, with a mass polymer level of greater than 25% and up to about 75%, obtaining an impregnated tape,
- h) melting or softening the polymer,
- i) calendering and calibration in width and in thickness of the tape,
- j) optionally measuring the width of the tape, and
- k) winding the tape on the storage coil.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.