FM-CW radar and method of generating FM-CW signal
AssigneeMitsubishi Electric Corporation
InventorKazunori Kurashige
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Abstract
An FM-CW radar includes a high frequency circuit that receives a reflected wave from a target, and a signal processing unit that converts an analog signal generated by the high frequency circuit into a digital signal and detects at least a distance to the target and velocity of the target. The high frequency circuit includes a VCO that receives a modulation voltage from the signal processing unit and generates a frequency-modulated high frequency signal. The signal processing unit includes an LUT that stores default modulation control data. The signal processing unit calculates frequency information from phase information of output of the VCO, and updates the data stored in the LUT with correction data that is generated by using a result of the calculation.
Claims14
An FM-CW (frequency modulated continuous waves) radar using frequency modulation based on an FM-CW scheme, the FM-CW radar comprising:
- high frequency circuitry configured to receive a reflected wave from a target;
- and
- signal processing circuitry configured to convert an analog signal generated by the high frequency circuitry into a digital signal and detect at least a distance to the target and velocity of the target, wherein
- the high frequency circuitry includes a voltage control oscillator to generate a frequency-modulated high frequency signal by receiving a modulation voltage from the signal processing circuitry,
- the signal processing circuitry includes a look up table to store default modulation control data, and
- the signal processing circuitry updates data stored in the look up table in response to change to characteristics of the voltage control oscillator with correction data that is generated by fixing a voltage increment and varying a time increment with use of frequency information calculated from phase information of an output of the voltage control oscillator, wherein
- the corrected modulation control data causes the voltage control oscillator to generate a linear frequency-modulated high frequency signal.
A method of generating an FM-CW (frequency modulated continuous waves) signal to be transmitted from an FM-CW radar, the FM-CW radar including:
- high frequency circuitry configured to include a voltage control oscillator generating a frequency-modulated high frequency signal, and signal processing circuitry configured to convert an analog signal generated by the high frequency circuitry into a digital signal and detect at least a distance to a target and velocity of the target, wherein the signal processing circuitry includes a look up table to store default modulation control data, the method including:
- calculating frequency information from phase information of a frequency-divided signal from the voltage control oscillator;
- performing correction processing in response to change to characteristics of the voltage control oscillator by fixing a voltage increment and varying a time increment by using a result of the calculation of the frequency information and then calculating voltage data required to secure linearity of a transmitted frequency;
- and
- updating a value stored in the look up table by using the voltage data calculated in the correction processing.
An FM-CW (frequency modulated continuous waves) radar using frequency modulation based on an FM-CW scheme, the FM-CW radar comprising:
- high frequency circuitry configured to receive a reflected wave from a target;
- and
- signal processing circuitry configured to convert an analog signal generated by the high frequency circuitry into a digital signal and detect at least a distance to the target and velocity of the target, wherein
- the high frequency circuitry includes a voltage control oscillator to generate a frequency-modulated high frequency signal by receiving a modulation voltage from the signal processing circuitry,
- the signal processing circuitry includes a look up table to store default modulation control data, and
- the signal processing circuitry updates data stored in the look up table with correction data that is generated by fixing a voltage increment and varying a time increment with use of frequency information calculated from phase information of an output of the voltage control oscillator, and wherein
- the FM-CW radar does not transmit an FM-CW signal until a first round of updating the look up table is completed by calculating the frequency information and performing correction processing.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.