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US 10,519,944 B2Granted
Variable displacement compressor
AssigneeSanden Holdings Corporation
InventorYukihiko Taguchi
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A variable displacement compressor which prevents leakage of a refrigerant flowing directly into a suction chamber without passing via a crank chamber at a time of a minimum discharge displacement operation, thus making it possible to prevent an increase of a minimum discharge displacement by increasing a refrigerant pressure in the crank chamber, and in addition, making it possible to prevent insufficient lubrication of sliding portions and the like in the crank chamber.
Claims7
A variable displacement compressor, which includes:
- a first control valve that controls an opening degree of a pressure supply passage that causes a discharge chamber and a crank chamber to communicate with each other;
- a check valve that is interposed in the pressure supply passage downstream of the first control valve, and blocks a flow of a refrigerant from a crank chamber side to a first control valve side;
- a second control valve that controls an opening degree of a pressure release passage that releases a refrigerant pressure in the crank chamber to a suction chamber side in conjunction with the first control valve, receives a refrigerant pressure in a pressure supply passage region downstream of the first control valve and decreases the opening degree of the pressure release passage when the first control valve opens, and receives a refrigerant pressure on the crank chamber side and increases the opening degree of the pressure release passage when the first control valve closes;
- and
- a pressure relief passage that relieves a refrigerant pressure in a pressure supply passage region between the first control valve and the check valve to the suction chamber side,
- in which the variable displacement compressor controls an opening degree of the first control valve to control the refrigerant pressure in the crank chamber, and changes an inclination angle of a swash plate in the crank chamber to vary a discharge displacement,
- wherein an opening and closing means capable of opening and closing the pressure relief passage is provided.
4 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.