A method of fabricating a turbine engine rotor blade, the blade being made of composite material comprising fiber reinforcement densified by a matrix and comprising a root, an airfoil, an outer platform forming a head situated at one longitudinal end of the airfoil and having an inside face defining a flow passage and an outside face opposite from the inside face, and head wipers each projecting from the outside face of the head and connecting with said outside face in a direction that is substantially circumferential, the method comprising:
- making a single-piece fiber blank by multilayer weaving;
- shaping the fiber blank to obtain a single-piece fiber preform having a first portion forming a preform for the airfoil, a second portion forming a preform for the head and preforms for the wipers, and a third portion extending the first portion and forming a preform for the root;
- and
- densifying the fiber preform with a matrix in order to obtain a composite material blade having fiber reinforcement formed by the preform and densified by the matrix and forming a single piece incorporating the root, the airfoil, the head, and the head wipers;
- in which method the second portion of the preform comprises a set of yarn layers interlinked by weaving with non-interlinked zones being arranged therein enabling the preforms for the head wipers to be deployed relative to the preform for the head, and wherein the fiber blank portion corresponding to the second preform portion includes one or more yarn layers taken from the portion of the fiber blank corresponding to the airfoil preform at one or more locations positioned in the longitudinal direction, the airfoil preform being of varying thickness in the longitudinal direction.