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US 10,517,325 B2Granted
Lyocell material for tobacco filter and method for preparing same
AssigneesKolon Industries, Inc., Kt&G Corporation
InventorsJong Cheol Jeong, Woo Chul Kim, Sang Woo Jin, Burm Ho Yang, Man Seok Seo, Kyung Joon Lee, Hyun Suk Cho, Jong Yeol Kim
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Abstract
This invention relates to a lyocell material for a cigarette filter and a method of manufacturing the same, wherein the lyocell material which is biodegradable and eco-friendly can be manufactured by crimping lyocell multifilaments to thus obtain a crimped tow.
Claims4
A method of manufacturing a lyocell material for a cigarette filter, comprising:
- (S1) spinning a lyocell spinning dope comprising a cellulose pulp and an N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide (NMMO) aqueous solution;
- (S2) coagulating the lyocell spinning dope spun in the step (S1), thus obtaining lyocell multifilaments;
- (S3) water-washing the lyocell multifilaments obtained in the step (S2);
- (S4) oil-treating the lyocell multifilaments water-washed in the step (S3);
- and
- (S5) crimping the lyocell multifilaments oil-treated in the step (S4) using a stuffer box, thus obtaining a crimped tow having 25-30 crimps per inch,
- wherein coagulating in the step (S2) comprises a primary coagulation using air quenching (Q/A) including supplying cold air at a temperature of 4-15° C. and a wind velocity of 5-50 m/s to the spinning dope and a secondary coagulation including immersing the primarily coagulated spinning dope in a coagulation solution,
- wherein the cold air is supplied outwardly from an air cooling part positioned inside a donut-shaped spinneret, and
- wherein the step (S5) is performed by the supplying steam having a pressure of 0.1-1.0 kgf/cm2 to an interior of the stuffer box and pressing the lyocell multifilaments using a press roller at a pressure of 1.5-2.0 kgf/cm2 to give the lyocell multifilaments having 25-30 crimps per inch.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.