# US 10,502,770 B2 · Methods, systems, and products for power management in cable assemblies

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- Number: US 10,502,770 B2
- Document ID: US10502770B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/951,214
- Filed: 2018-04-12
- Published: 2018-08-16
- Granted: 2019-12-10
- Earliest claimed: 2014-08-20
- Assignees: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
- Applicants: AT&T Intellectual Property I, L.P.
- Inventors: Barrett M. Kreiner; Jonathan L. Reeves
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10502770B2

## CPC

- G01R 21/133: by using digital technique
- G01R 19/165: Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values
- G01R 31/58: Testing of lines, cables or conductors (testing of electric windings G01R31/72)
- G06F 1/28: Supervision thereof, e.g. detecting power-supply failure by out of limits supervision
- H02H 5/04: responsive to abnormal temperature {(specially adapted for electric machines H02H7/0852)}
- G01R: MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES (indicating correct tuning of resonant circuits H03J3/12)
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H02H: EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS (indicating or signalling undesired working conditions G01R, e.g. G01R31/00, G08B; locating faults along lines G01R31/08; emergency protective devices H01H)

## Abstract

Cable assemblies react to electrical power. A visual indicator in a cable assembly changes color in response to the electrical power. The visual indicator, for example, may respond to heat or electromagnetic field in the cable assembly. In smart cables, a controller may activate the visual indicator in response to the electrical power applied to the cable.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A cable assembly, comprising:
a connector electrically connected to conductors of the cable assembly; and
a visual indicator associated with the connector, the visual indicator having a solid state in response to a normal operating condition and a molten state in response to an abnormal operating condition.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The cable assembly of claim 1, further comprising a head of the connector.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The cable assembly of claim 2, further comprising a recess in the head of the connector.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The cable assembly of claim 3, further comprising a cover covering the recess in the head of the connector.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The cable assembly of claim 1, further comprising a magnifier that magnifies the visual indicator.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The cable assembly of claim 4, further comprising a convex outer surface of the cover that magnifies the visual indicator.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The cable assembly of claim 3, further comprising a lid covering the recess in the head of the connector.

### Claim 8 (depends on 3)

The cable assembly of claim 3, further comprising a hinged lid covering the recess in the head of the connector.

### Claim 9 (depends on 3)

The cable assembly of claim 3, further comprising a movable lid covering the recess in the head of the connector.

### Claim 10 (depends on 3)

The cable assembly of claim 3, further comprising a magnifier that magnifies the visual indicator.

### Claim 11

A cable assembly, comprising:
at least one conductor;
a connector having a pin connected to the at least one conductor;
a hardware processor in the connector; and
a memory device in the connector, the memory device storing instructions, the instructions when executed causing the hardware processor to perform operations, the operations comprising:
monitoring an electrical power conveyed via the pin connected to the at least one conductor of the cable assembly;
determining the electrical power conveyed via the pin exceeds a threshold value; and
isolating the pin from the electrical power that exceeds the threshold value.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The cable assembly of claim 11, wherein the operations further comprise illuminating a visual indicator to indicate the electrical power that exceeds the threshold value.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The cable assembly of claim 11, wherein the operations further comprise opening a switch that isolates the pin from the electrical power that exceeds the threshold value.

### Claim 14 (depends on 11)

The cable assembly of claim 11, wherein the operations further comprise opening a connection that isolates the pin from the electrical power that exceeds the threshold value.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The cable assembly of claim 11, wherein the operations further comprise physically opening a connection that isolates the pin from the electrical power that exceeds the threshold value.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The cable assembly of claim 11, wherein the operations further comprise logically opening a connection that isolates the pin from the electrical power that exceeds the threshold value.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The cable assembly of claim 11, wherein the operations further comprise indicating a fault in response to the electrical power that exceeds the threshold value.
