# US 10,501,608 B2 · Rubber composition for tire tread

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- Number: US 10,501,608 B2
- Document ID: US10501608B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/561,971
- Filed: 2015-03-26
- Published: 2018-05-10
- Granted: 2019-12-10
- Earliest claimed: 2015-03-26
- Assignees: The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: The Yokohama Rubber Co., LTD.
- Inventors: Masaki Sato
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10501608B2

## CPC

- C08L 9/00: Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- B60C 1/00: Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C 1/0016: {Compositions of the tread}
- B60C 11/0008: {characterised by the tread rubber}
- C08J 3/22: using masterbatch techniques
- C08J 3/226: {using a polymer as a carrier}
- C08J 9/0061: {characterized by the use of several polymeric components}
- C08J 9/32: from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
- C08K 3/36: Silica
- C08K 5/14: Peroxides
- C08K 9/10: Encapsulated ingredients
- C08L 7/00: Compositions of natural rubber
- C08L 15/00: Compositions of rubber derivatives (C08L11/00, C08L13/00 take precedence)
- C08L 83/04: Polysiloxanes
- C08J 2201/024: Preparation or use of a blowing agent concentrate, i.e. masterbatch in a foamable composition
- C08J 2201/026: Crosslinking before of after foaming
- C08J 2203/22: Expandable microspheres, e.g. Expancel®
- C08J 2307/00: Characterised by the use of natural rubber
- C08J 2309/00: Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08J 2383/04: Polysiloxanes
- C08J 2483/04: Polysiloxanes
- C08L: COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS (compositions based on polymerisable monomers C08F, C08G; artificial filaments or fibres D01F; textile treating compositions D06)
- B60C: VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- C08J: WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H (working, e.g. shaping, of plastics B29)
- C08K: Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients (paints, inks, varnishes, dyes, polishes, adhesives C09)

## Abstract

Provided is a rubber composition for tire treads containing a diene rubber, from 1 to 20 parts by weight of a silica containing millable silicone rubber compound, and from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight of thermally expandable microcapsules, per 100 parts by weight of the diene rubber. A rubber hardness of the millable silicone rubber compound is from 10 to 50.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A rubber composition for a tire tread, wherein the rubber composition comprises: a diene rubber comprising natural rubbers and/or butadiene rubbers, from 1 to 20 parts by weight of a millable silicone rubber compound and from 0.2 to 20 parts by weight of a thermally expandable microcapsule having a structure in which a thermally expandable substance in encapsulated in a shell material formed from a thermoplastic resin, per 100 parts by weight of the diene rubber, the millable silicone rubber compound containing silica, and a rubber hardness of the millable silicone rubber compound being from 10 to 50.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 1, wherein a weight ratio (X/Y) of a compounded amount (X) of the millable silicone rubber compound to a compounded amount (Y) of the thermally expandable microcapsule is from 20/80 to 90/10.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 1, wherein the composition further comprises a peroxide-based cross-linking agent.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 1, wherein the rubber hardness of the millable silicone rubber compound is from 5 to 40 lower than a rubber hardness of a base rubber excluding the millable silicone rubber compound and the thermally expandable microcapsule from the rubber composition.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A method of producing the rubber composition for a tire tread described in claim 1, the method comprising: preparing a master batch by mixing the millable silicone rubber compound and the thermally expandable microcapsule in advance, and mixing the master batch and the diene rubber.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of producing the rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 5, wherein the master batch further contains a peroxide-based cross-linking agent.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A studless tire comprising a tread portion formed from the rubber composition for a tire tread described in claim 1.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 2, further comprising a peroxide-based cross-linking agent.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 8, wherein the rubber hardness of the millable silicone rubber compound is from 5 to 40 lower than a rubber hardness of a base rubber excluding the millable silicone rubber compound and the thermally expandable microcapsule from the rubber composition.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A method of producing the rubber composition for a tire tread described in claim 9, the method comprising: preparing a master batch by mixing the millable silicone rubber compound and the thermally expandable microcapsule in advance, and mixing the master batch and the diene rubber.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method of producing the rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 10, wherein the master batch further contains a peroxide-based cross-linking agent.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

A studless tire comprising a tread portion formed from the rubber composition for a tire tread described in claim 9.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The rubber composition for a tire tread according to claim 1, wherein the rubber composition is a studless tire tread rubber composition.
