# US 10,500,873 B2 · Reflectors for evenly heating a drum dryer of a print system

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- Number: US 10,500,873 B2
- Document ID: US10500873B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/954,297
- Filed: 2018-04-16
- Published: 2018-08-16
- Granted: 2019-12-10
- Earliest claimed: 2016-09-29
- Assignees: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
- Applicants: John Davis Allison; Stuart James Boland; Scott R. Johnson; Lucas Michael Stahler; Casey Ethan Walker
- Inventors: John Davis Allison; Stuart James Boland; Scott R. Johnson; Lucas Michael Stahler; Casey Ethan Walker
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10500873B2

## CPC

- B41J 11/002: {Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating}
- B41J 11/00216: {using infrared [IR] radiation or microwaves}
- F26B 3/20: the heat source being a heated surface {, e.g. a moving belt or conveyor}(F26B3/22 takes precedence)
- F26B 13/008: {Controlling the moisture profile across the width of the material}
- F26B 13/183: {Arrangements for heating, cooling, condensate removal}
- B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- F26B: DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM (drying devices for combines A01D41/133; racks for drying fruit or vegetables A01F25/12; drying foodstuffs A23; drying hair A45D20/00; body-drying implements A47K10/00; drying household articles A47L; drying gases or vapours B01D; chemical or physical processes for dewatering or like separating liquids from solids B01D43/00; centrifugal apparatus B04; drying ceramics C04B33/30; drying yarns or fabrics in association with some other form of treatment D06C; drying frames for laundry without heating or positive air circulation, domestic laundry-or spin-driers, wringing or hot pressing laundry D06F; furnaces, kilns, ovens F27)

## Abstract

Systems and methods for evenly heating a drum dryer of a print system. In one embodiment, the dryer is configured to rotate about an axis oriented in a lateral direction, to receive a radiant energy source disposed inside the drum that extends between each lateral end of the drum in the lateral direction, and to receive a reflective assembly inside the drum that includes an inner portion and an outer portion. The inner portion surrounds the radiant energy source and removably attaches the reflective assembly to a lateral end of the drum. The outer portion extends from the inner portion in a radial direction of the drum that is perpendicular to the lateral direction. The outer portion includes a reflective surface that reflects radiant energy from the lateral end to the central portion of the drum in contact with the web.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A dryer of a printing system comprising:
a thermally conductive drum configured to rotate about an axis oriented in a lateral direction, to contact a web of print media at a central portion of the drum along the lateral direction for drying ink applied to the web, and to house a radiant energy source inside the drum that extends between each lateral end of the drum in the lateral direction; and
a reflective element at a lateral end of the drum, wherein at least a portion of the reflective element is configured to direct radiant energy towards the portion of the drum in contact with the web.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The dryer of claim 1 wherein:
the reflective element comprises a surface with a rotational symmetry of order N where N is greater or equal to two.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The dryer of claim 1 wherein:
the reflective element comprises multiple panels each extending in a radial direction toward an interior circumference of the drum.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The dryer of claim 3 wherein:
at least one of the panels includes multiple sections attached to one another about a hinge joint; and
each section in the at least one of the panels is configured to adjust independently from other sections in the at least one of the panels.

### Claim 5 (depends on 3)

The dryer of claim 3 wherein:
the panels are offset from one another in the lateral direction and configured to collapse on one another in a circular direction about the axis.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The dryer of claim 1 wherein:
the reflective element comprises multiple concentric circumferential portions.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The dryer of claim 6 wherein:
the concentric circumferential portions are configured to adjust independently within drum.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The dryer of claim 7 further comprising:
at least one concentric circumferential portion includes multiple sections configured to adjust independently from other sections in the at least one concentric circumferential portion.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The dryer of claim 1 further comprising:
a thermal insulation structure disposed between the reflective element and the lateral end of the drum.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The dryer of claim 9 further comprising:
a positioning system configured to adjust the reflective element; and
a controller configured to direct the positioning system based on a determined amount of heat to supply to a section of the drum.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

A printer to apply the ink to the web that enters the dryer of claim 1.
