# US 10,500,848 B2 · Dividing printer spits into bursts

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- Number: US 10,500,848 B2
- Document ID: US10500848B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/780,093
- Filed: 2016-03-28
- Published: 2018-12-06
- Granted: 2019-12-10
- Earliest claimed: 2016-03-28
- Assignees: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- Applicants: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
- Inventors: Lisa Michels; Randal J Morrison; Kyle Mannari; Cristopher Royce Jansson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10500848B2

## CPC

- B41J 2/04573: {Timing; Delays}
- B41J 2/04543: {Block driving}
- B41J 2/0458: {controlling heads based on heating elements forming bubbles}
- B41J 2/04586: {controlling heads of a type not covered by groups B41J2/04575 - B41J2/04585, or of an undefined type}
- B41J 2/16526: {by applying pressure only}
- B41J 2/1707: {Conditioning of the inside of ink supply circuits, e.g. flushing during start-up or shut-down}
- B41J 2/235: Print head assemblies
- B41J 2002/1657: {Cleaning of only nozzles or print head parts being selected}
- B41J 2002/16573: {Cleaning process logic, e.g. for determining type or order of cleaning processes}
- B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS

## Abstract

A printer includes a printhead assembly, a service station assembly, and a controller. The printhead assembly includes nozzles to eject fluid drops. The nozzles are divided into a least two groups with each group assigned a burst drop count, a post-burst delay, and a burst order. The service station assembly is to receive fluid ejected from the nozzles during spits. The controller is to control a spit of the printhead assembly by ejecting fluid from the nozzles of each group based on the burst drop count, the post-burst delay, and the burst order of each group until a target drop count for the spit is reached.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A printer comprising:
a printhead assembly comprising nozzles to eject fluid drops, the nozzles divided into a least two groups with each group assigned a burst drop count, a post-burst delay, and a burst order;
a service station assembly to receive fluid ejected from the nozzles during spits; and
a controller to control a spit of the printhead assembly by ejecting fluid from the nozzles of each group based on the burst drop count, the post-burst delay, and the burst order of each group until a target drop count for the spit is reached.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The printer of claim 1, wherein a first group is assigned a first burst order and a second group is assigned a second burst order different from the first burst order.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The printer of claim 1, wherein a first group is assigned a first burst drop count and a second group is assigned a second burst drop count different from the first burst drop count.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The printer of claim 1, wherein a first group is assigned a first post-burst delay and a second group is assigned a second post-burst delay different from the first post-burst delay.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The printer of claim 1, wherein the nozzles are divided into the at least two groups based on a color of fluid to be ejected from the nozzles.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The printer of claim 1, wherein the controller is to control the spit of the printhead assembly to limit aerosol generated by the spit.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The printer of claim 1, wherein a first group is assigned a first burst drop count and a second group is assigned a second burst drop count, and
wherein at least one of the first burst drop count and the second burst drop count is less than the target drop count.

### Claim 8

A printer comprising:
a printhead assembly comprising a plurality of nozzles to eject fluid drops, the plurality of nozzles divided into at least a first group and a second group, the first group assigned a first burst drop count and a first post-burst delay and the second group assigned a second burst drop count and a second post-burst delay;
a service station assembly to receive fluid ejected from the plurality of nozzles during spits; and
a controller to control the printhead assembly during a spit by repeatedly ejecting fluid from the nozzles of the first group for the first burst drop count followed by the first post-burst delay, followed by ejecting fluid from the nozzles of the second group for the second burst drop count followed by the second post-burst delay until a target drop count for the spit is reached.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The printer of claim 8, wherein the first burst drop count is within a range between 15 drops and 40 drops.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The printer of claim 8, wherein the first post-burst delay is within a range between 0.5 milliseconds and 5 milliseconds.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The printer of claim 8, wherein the first group of nozzles are to eject fluid of a first color and the second group of nozzles are to eject fluid of a second color different from the first color.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The printer of claim 8, wherein the plurality of nozzles are divided into the first group, the second group, and a third group, the third group assigned a third burst drop count and a third post-burst delay, and
wherein the controller is to control the printhead assembly during the spit by repeatedly simultaneously ejecting fluid from the nozzles of the first and third groups for the first and third burst drop counts followed by the first and third post-burst delays, respectively, followed by ejecting fluid from the nozzles of the second group for the second burst drop count followed by the second post-burst delay until a target drop count for the spit is reached.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The printer of claim 8, wherein at least one of the first burst drop count and the second burst drop count is less than the target drop count.

### Claim 14

A method for maintaining a printer, the method comprising:
dividing nozzles of a printhead assembly into at least two groups;
assigning each group a burst drop count, a post-burst delay, and a burst order; and
controlling a spit of the printhead assembly by ejecting fluid from the nozzles of each group based on the burst drop count, the post-burst delay, and the burst order of each group until a target drop count for the spit is reached.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein controlling the spit comprises simultaneously ejecting fluid from the nozzles of at least two groups based on the burst drop count, the post-burst delay, and the burst order of each group of the at least two groups.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein controlling the spit comprises ejecting fluid from each group one at a time based on the burst drop count, the post-burst delay, and the burst order of each group until the target drop count for the spit is reached.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein controlling the spit comprises controlling the spit during printing.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein assigning each group a burst drop count comprises assigning at least one group a burst drop count less than the target drop count.
