# US 10,500,136 B2 · Systems, methods and computer program products for assigning times of administration to prescription medications

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- Number: US 10,500,136 B2
- Document ID: US10500136B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/496,333
- Filed: 2017-04-25
- Published: 2017-08-10
- Granted: 2019-12-10
- Earliest claimed: 2014-04-30
- Assignees: Parata Systems, LLC
- Applicants: Parata Systems, LLC
- Inventors: Paul Joseph Cunningham; Andrew Keller McCarron
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10500136B2

## CPC

- A61J 7/0409: {with timers}
- B65D 83/04: for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
- B65D 83/0409: {the dispensing means being adapted for delivering one article, or a single dose, upon each actuation (B65D83/0445 takes precedence)}
- G05B 15/02: electric
- G16H 20/13: delivered from dispensers
- A61J: CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- B65D: CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- G05B: CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS (systems for controlling or regulating non-electric variables G05D; systems for regulating electric or magnetic variables G05F; control devices or systems insofar as characterised by mechanical features only G05G)
- G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA

## Abstract

Methods, systems, and computer program products for assigning times of administration to patient medications are described. A GUI is displayed within a display associated with a pharmaceutical dispensing system. The GUI includes a one day time scale for assigning a time of administration for the medication. One or more daily times of administration for the medication are assigned in response to user input via the one day time scale. A dose of the medication is packaged in each of a respective plurality of pouches according to the assigned daily times of administration via the pharmaceutical dispensing system. The one day time scale may include a time line representative of a twenty-four hour period and one or more time indicators that are positionable by a user. The one day time scale may include a plurality of food consumption times, each selectable by a user for assigning a time of administration.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of packaging a plurality of prescribed patient medications to be taken over a period of time, the method comprising:
displaying a first graphical user interface (GUI) within a display associated with a pharmaceutical dispensing system, wherein the first GUI contains prescription information for each of the medications that can be taken together, wherein the first GUI contains a time picker GUI control, wherein the time picker GUI control is responsive to user actuation for displaying a second GUI, wherein the second GUI comprises a one day time scale for assigning a time of administration for each of the medications, and wherein the second GUI comprises at least one of the following displayed adjacent the one day time scale: prescription number, medication name, and medication quantity;
for each medication, displaying the second GUI in response to user actuation of the time picker GUI control, and assigning one or more daily times of administration for the medication in response to user input via the one day time scale, wherein the one day time scale comprises a time line representative of a twenty-four hour period, and wherein the second GUI comprises one or more time indicators, each time indicator slidably positionable by a user at a respective time on the time line for assigning a time of administration of a dose of each medication; and
packaging individual doses of the medications in a plurality of pouches via the pharmaceutical dispensing system, wherein each pouch contains an individual dose of a plurality of the medications having the same daily time of administration, and wherein each pouch displays an identification of the medications contained therein and a date and time of administration for the medications.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising displaying a third GUI adjacent to the first GUI, wherein the third GUI displays a representation of each of the plurality of pouches, wherein each pouch representation contains an identification of the medications contained in the corresponding pouch and a date and time of administration for the medications in the corresponding pouch.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the one or more time indicators comprise a pair of time indicators spaced apart by a selected time period, and wherein movement of one of the time indicators in a direction automatically causes the other time indicator to move in the same direction to maintain the selected time period therebetween.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising a fourth GUI that comprises an array of blocks representative of the days of a month, wherein each block is configured to display one or more times of day and/or one or more food consumption times and a quantity of a medication to be taken at a respective time of day or food consumption time, and wherein a user assigns a time of administration of a dose of a respective medication for one or more of the blocks via the second GUI.

### Claim 5

A pharmaceutical dispensing system, comprising:
a user station;
a packaging station configured to selectively package individual doses of medication into customized packaging;
a processor connected to the user station and the packaging station; and
a memory that stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:
displaying a first graphical user interface (GUI) within a display associated with the user station, wherein the first GUI contains prescription information for each of the medications that can be taken together, wherein the first GUI contains a time picker GUI control, wherein the time picker GUI control is responsive to user actuation for displaying a second GUI, wherein the second GUI comprises a one day time scale for assigning a time of administration for each of the medications, and wherein the second GUI comprises at least one of the following displayed adjacent the one day time scale: prescription number, medication name, and medication quantity;
for each medication, displaying the second GUI in response to user actuation of the time picker GUI control, and assigning one or more daily times of administration for the medication in response to user input via the one day time scale, wherein the one day time scale comprises a time line representative of a twenty-four hour period, and wherein the second GUI comprises one or more time indicators, each time indicator slidably positionable by a user at a respective time on the time line for assigning a time of administration of a dose of each medication; and
packaging individual doses of the medications in a plurality of pouches via the packaging station, wherein each pouch contains an individual dose of a plurality of the medications having the same daily time of administration, and wherein each pouch displays an identification of the medications contained therein and a date and time of administration for the medications.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The pharmaceutical dispensing system of claim 5, further comprising displaying a third GUI adjacent to the first GUI, wherein the third GUI displays a representation of each of the plurality of pouches, wherein each pouch representation contains an identification of the medications contained in the corresponding pouch and a date and time of administration for the medications in the corresponding pouch.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The pharmaceutical dispensing system of claim 5, wherein the one or more time indicators comprise a pair of time indicators spaced apart by a selected time period, and wherein movement in a direction of one of the time indicators automatically causes the other time indicator to move in the same direction to maintain the selected time period therebetween.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The pharmaceutical dispensing system of claim 5, further comprising a fourth GUI that comprises an array of blocks representative of the days of a month, wherein each block is configured to display one or more times of day and/or one or more food consumption times and a number of pills that are to be taken at a respective time of day or food consumption time, and wherein a user assigns a time of administration of a dose of a respective medication for one or more of the blocks via the second GUI.

### Claim 9

A computer program product, comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having encoded thereon instructions that, when executed on a processor, causes the processor to perform operations comprising:
displaying a first graphical user interface (GUI) within a display associated with a pharmaceutical dispensing system, wherein the first GUI contains prescription information for each of the medications that can be taken together, wherein the first GUI contains a time picker GUI control, wherein the prescription information for each medication comprises an identification of the medication, a quantity of the medication, and a dose amount for the medication, wherein the time picker GUI control is responsive to user actuation for displaying a second GUI, wherein the second GUI comprises a one day time scale for assigning a time of administration for each of the medications, and wherein the second GUI comprises at least one of the following displayed adjacent the one day time scale: prescription number, medication name, and medication quantity;
for each medication, displaying the second GUI in response to user actuation of the time picker GUI control, and assigning one or more daily times of administration for the medication in response to user input via the one day time scale, wherein the one day time scale comprises a time line representative of a twenty-four hour period, and wherein the second GUI comprises one or more time indicators, each time indicator slidably positionable by a user at a respective time on the time line for assigning a time of administration of a dose of each medication; and
packaging individual doses of the medications in a plurality of pouches via the pharmaceutical dispensing system, wherein each pouch contains an individual dose of a plurality of the medications having the same daily time of administration, and wherein each pouch displays an identification of the medications contained therein and a date and time of administration for the medications.