# US 10,499,836 B2 · Oxygen saturation measuring sensor, and oxygen saturation measuring apparatus

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- Number: US 10,499,836 B2
- Document ID: US10499836B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/117,785
- Filed: 2016-04-11
- Published: 2018-04-26
- Granted: 2019-12-10
- Earliest claimed: 2016-04-11
- Assignees: Fujita Medical Instruments Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Fujita Medical Instruments Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Hironobu Maeda; Haruo Yamamura
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10499836B2

## CPC

- A61B 5/14552: {Details of sensors specially adapted therefor}
- A61B 5/1495: Calibrating or testing of in-vivo probes
- A61B 5/6833: {Adhesive patches}
- G01N 33/4925: {measuring blood gas content, e.g. O2, CO2 , HCO3}
- A61B 2560/0238: Means for recording calibration data
- A61B 2560/0412: Low-profile patch shaped housings
- A61B 2562/0238: Optical sensor arrangements for performing transmission measurements on body tissue
- A61B 2562/043: in a linear array
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G01N: INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES (measuring or testing apparatus or processes other than immunoassay, involving enzymes or microorganisms C12M, C12Q)

## Abstract

An oxygen saturation measuring sensor is capable of increasing reliability of information of parts having different depth and includes a pad attachable to a human body; plural light sources arranged on the pad to be adjacent in a separate state, and irradiate near-infrared light; plural light receiving elements arranged on the pad to be adjacent in a separate state and correspond one to one to the plural light sources with reference to a common center with an innermost side of the plural light sources, and that receive transmitted light from the corresponding plural light sources; and a ROM unit that stores a reference value through measuring transmitted light using a phantom in advance and stores a light receiving amount of the transmitted light received by the plural light receiving elements.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An oxygen saturation measuring sensor comprising:
a pad attachable to a human body;
a plurality of light sources comprising a light source A and a light source B arranged on the pad adjacent to and spaced apart from one another, and that irradiate near-infrared light;
a plurality of light receiving elements comprising a light receiving element A and a light receiving element B arranged on the pad adjacent to and spaced apart from one another and correspond one to one to the plurality of light sources with reference to a common center between 1) the light sources A and B, and 2) the light receiving elements A and B, and that receive transmitted light from the corresponding plurality of light sources, wherein distances between 1) the light source A and the light source B, 2) the light source B and the light receiving element B, and 3) the light receiving element A and the light receiving element B are the same; and
a ROM unit that stores a reference value through measuring transmitted light using a phantom in advance.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The oxygen saturation measuring sensor according to claim 1, wherein
the pad includes a printed substrate having an attachment surface configured to be attached to the human body and a foamed rubber provided on a back surface side of the printed substrate, wherein a light source of the plurality of light sources and a light receiving element of the plurality of light receiving elements are arranged in a hole formed in the printed substrate such that a surface of the light source and a surface of the light receiving element have the same plane as the attachment surface.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The oxygen saturation measuring sensor according to claim 1, wherein
sensor A comprises the light source A and light receiving element A and sensor B comprises the light source B and light receiving element B, and
sensors A and B measure the information at different depths below the common center.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The oxygen saturation measuring sensor according to claim 3, wherein information at a depth measured by the sensor B is subtracted from information at a depth measured by the sensor A.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The oxygen saturation measuring sensor according to claim 4, wherein the sensors A and B each measure the information at their respective depths having a length of 70% to 80% of a distance between the light source and the light receiving element.

### Claim 6

An oxygen saturation measuring apparatus comprising:
a sensor unit; and
a main body, wherein
the sensor unit comprises:
a pad attachable to a human body;
a plurality of light sources comprising a light source A and a light source B arranged on the pad adjacent to and spaced apart from one another, and that irradiate near-infrared light;
a plurality of light receiving elements comprising a light receiving element A and a light receiving element B arranged on the pad adjacent to and spaced apart from one another and correspond one to one to the plurality of light sources with reference to a common center between 1) the light sources A and B, and 2) the light receiving elements A and B, and that receive transmitted light from the corresponding plurality of light sources, wherein distances between 1) the light source A and the light source B, 2) the light source B and the and the light receiving element B, and 3) the light receiving element A and the light receiving element B are the same; and
a ROM unit that stores a reference value through measuring transmitted light using a phantom in advance, and
the main body comprises:
an arithmetic processing unit that calculates actual absorbance on the basis of a light receiving value and a reference value regarding an amount of receiving light stored by the ROM and computes an oxygen state of a living body to comply with the Beer-Lambert law while comparing the reference value.
