# US 10,484,968 B2 · Beam direction assisted paging

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- Number: US 10,484,968 B2
- Document ID: US10484968B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 16/285,078
- Filed: 2019-02-25
- Published: 2019-10-03
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2018-03-28
- Assignees: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Applicants: QUALCOMM Incorporated
- Inventors: Navid Abedini; Hong Cheng; Junyi Li; Muhammad Nazmul Islam; Karl Georg Hampel; Jianghong Luo
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10484968B2

## CPC

- H04W 68/02: Arrangements for increasing efficiency of notification or paging channel
- H04W 8/08: Mobility data transfer
- H04W 16/28: using beam steering
- H04W 48/20: Selecting an access point
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A first RAN may determine beamforming information for a UE served by the first RAN. Then, the first RAN may transmit, to a second RAN or a core network, paging information for the UE served by the first RAN, wherein the paging information comprises the beamforming information for the UE. A core network component, e.g., an AMF, may receive the paging information comprising the beamforming information for the UE and may send a paging request to a second RAN for the transmission of a paging message to the UE, wherein the paging request is based on the received paging information. The second RAN may receive, from the first RAN or from the core network, paging information for the UE comprising beamforming assistance information for the UE. The second RAN may then transmit a paging message to the UE based on the beamforming assistance information.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of wireless communication, comprising:
receiving, from a first Radio Access Network (RAN), paging information regarding a user equipment (UE) served by the first RAN, wherein the paging information comprises beamforming information for the UE; and
sending a paging request to a second RAN for transmission of a paging message to the UE, wherein the paging request is based on the beamforming information received from the first RAN.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the beamforming information comprises at least one of:
a last beam direction used by the first RAN to communicate with the UE;
beam direction statistics for the UE;
beam measurement information regarding downlink beam measurements or uplink beam measurements for the UE;
angular direction information or location information relative to the first RAN;
an expected trajectory for the UE;
an indication of a recommended beam direction;
a UE beam-forming capability; and
a UE type indicating whether the UE comprises one of a fixed UE, a mobile UE, a relay UE, or an access UE.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the recommended beam direction is based on at least one of UE beam measurements from neighboring cells or inter-cell measurements performed by the first RAN.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the beamforming information is received from the first RAN comprised in a paging assistance message.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the beamforming information is received from the first RAN separately from a paging assistance message.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
determining a paging strategy based on the beamforming information received from the first RAN, the determining the paging strategy comprising at least one of:
determining the second RAN to which to transmit the paging request;
determining at least one cell within the second RAN for transmission of the paging message to the UE;
determining at least one direction for transmission of the paging message to the UE; and
determining beamforming assistance information for transmission to the second RAN.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the paging strategy is based on additional beamforming information for the UE received from at least one additional RAN.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising:
signaling beamforming assistance information to the second RAN based on the beamforming information received from the first RAN for the UE.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the beamforming assistance information signaled to the second RAN comprises at least a part of the beamforming information received from the first RAN.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the beamforming assistance information signaled to the second RAN comprises at least one of:
recommended beam direction information;
UE beamforming capability information;
a UE type indicating whether the UE comprises one of a fixed UE, a mobile UE, a relay UE, or an access UE;
a RAN identity of the first RAN; and
a cell identity of a cell of the first RAN that was associated with the UE.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the beamforming assistance information is signaled to the second RAN in the paging request.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the beamforming assistance information is signaled to the second RAN separately from the paging request.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The method of claim 8, wherein the beamforming assistance information is signaled to the second RAN through one or more other RANs.

### Claim 14

An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising:
a memory; and
at least one processor coupled to the memory and configured to:
receive, from a first Radio Access Network (RAN), paging information regarding a user equipment (UE) served by the first RAN, wherein the paging information comprises beamforming information for the UE; and
send a paging request to a second RAN for transmission of a paging message to the UE, wherein the paging request is based on the beamforming information received from the first RAN.

### Claim 15

A method of wireless communication at a first Radio Access Network (RAN), comprising:
determining beamforming information for a user equipment (UE) served by the first RAN; and
transmitting, from the first RAN, paging information for a second RAN to page the UE, wherein the paging information comprises the beamforming information for sending a paging request the UE from the second RAN.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the UE is in an idle mode, and the first RAN transmits the paging information to a core network, or
wherein the UE is in an Radio Resource Control (RRC) connected inactive mode and the first RAN transmits the paging information to the second RAN.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the beamforming information comprises at least one of:
a last beam direction used by the first RAN to communicate with the UE;
beam direction statistics for the UE;
beam measurement information regarding downlink beam measurements or uplink beam measurements for the UE;
angular direction information or location information relative to the first RAN;
an expected trajectory for the UE;
an indication of a recommended beam direction;
a UE beam-forming capability; and
a UE type indicating whether the UE comprises one of a fixed UE, a mobile UE, a relay UE, or an access UE.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, wherein the recommended beam direction is based on at least one of UE beam measurements from neighboring cells or inter-cell measurements performed by the first RAN.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the beamforming information is transmitted from the first RAN in a paging assistance message.

### Claim 20 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the beamforming information is transmitted from the first RAN separately from a paging assistance message.

### Claim 21 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the beamforming information is transmitted from the first RAN to the second RAN in Xn signaling.

### Claim 22 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, further comprising:
receiving additional beamforming information regarding the UE from a core network wherein the additional beamforming information comprises information derived from at least one additional RAN; and
sending a paging message to the UE based on the additional beamforming information,
wherein the additional beamforming information comprises at least one of beam measurements corresponding to the UE for the at least one additional RAN, statistics of a trajectory for the UE based on information from the at least one additional RAN, a recommended cell, or a recommended direction.

### Claim 23 (depends on 22)

The method of claim 22, wherein the paging information for the UE is transmitted to the second RAN when the first RAN does not receive a response from the UE to the paging message.

### Claim 24

A method of wireless communication at a first Radio Access Network (RAN), comprising:
receiving a paging request for a user equipment (UE);
receiving, from at least one of a second RAN, a third RAN and a core network, paging information regarding the UE served by the second RAN, wherein the paging information comprises beamforming information for the UE; and
transmitting a paging message to the UE based on the beamforming information comprised in the paging information.

### Claim 25 (depends on 24)

The method of claim 24, wherein transmitting the paging message to the UE comprises selecting a beam direction for transmission of the paging message based on the beamforming information for the UE.

### Claim 26 (depends on 25)

The method of claim 25, wherein the first RAN further determines a paging strategy based on the beamforming information for the UE, wherein the paging strategy comprises at least one of a priority level associated with at least one beam direction and a frequency associated with the at least one beam direction.

### Claim 27 (depends on 24)

The method of claim 24, wherein the UE is in an idle mode, and the paging information is received from the core network, or
wherein the UE is in a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connected inactive mode and the paging information is received from the second RAN.

### Claim 28 (depends on 24)

The method of claim 24, wherein the beamforming information comprises at least one of:
a last beam direction used by the second RAN to communicate with the UE;
beam direction statistics for the UE;
beam measurement information regarding downlink beam measurements or uplink beam measurements for the UE;
angular direction information or location information relative to the second RAN;
an expected trajectory for the UE;
an indication of a recommended beam direction;
a UE beam-forming capability;
a UE type indicating whether the UE comprises one of a fixed UE, a mobile UE, a relay UE, or an access UE;
a RAN identity of the second RAN; and
a cell identity of a cell of the second RAN that was associated with the UE.

### Claim 29 (depends on 28)

The method of claim 28, wherein the recommended beam direction is based on at least one of UE beam measurements from neighboring cells or inter-cell measurements performed by the second RAN.

### Claim 30 (depends on 24)

The method of claim 24, wherein the beamforming information is received from the core network or is received from the second RAN in Xn signaling.
