# US 10,484,949 B2 · Uplink power control method, user equipment and base station

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- Number: US 10,484,949 B2
- Document ID: US10484949B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/399,424
- Filed: 2017-01-05
- Published: 2017-04-27
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2011-08-18
- Assignees: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Kunpeng Liu
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10484949B2

## CPC

- H04W 52/146: {Uplink power control}
- H04L 5/0035: {Resource allocation in a cooperative multipoint environment}
- H04L 5/0051: {of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal}
- H04W 52/242: {taking into account path loss}
- H04W 52/245: {taking into account received signal strength}
- H04W 52/40: during macro-diversity or soft handoff
- H04W 72/23: in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
- H04L 5/0023: {Time-frequency-space}
- H04W 52/325: {Power control of control or pilot channels}
- H04W 88/085: {Access point devices with remote components}
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an uplink power control method, a user equipment and a base station. The method comprises: receiving configuration information of a channel state information reference signal CSI-RS from the base station, wherein the configuration information of the CSI-RS comprises reference signal port information and reference signal power information; and measuring a path loss for uplink power control based on the configuration information of the CSI-RS. The embodiments of the present disclosure use the CSI-RS to measure the path loss, which differs from a common CRS in that the CSI-RS may aim at a specific base station. Therefore, path loss measurement may be performed in respect of a target base station of uplink transmission, enabling the path loss compensation to match the actual path loss, thus improving the performance of uplink power control.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An uplink power control method, comprising:
receiving configuration information of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) from a base station, wherein the configuration information of the CSI-RS comprises reference signal port information and reference signal power information, wherein the reference signal power information comprises a difference between a transmitting power of the CSI-RS and a transmitting power of a common reference signal;
determining an antenna port to be measured based on the reference signal port information;
measuring a reference signal receiving power (RSRP) of the CSI-RS on the antenna port; and
determining a path loss according to the measured RSRP and the reference signal power information, wherein determining the path loss comprises determining that the path loss is equal to a value of subtracting the measured RSRP from a sum of the transmitting power of the common reference signal and the difference between the transmitting power of the CSI-RS and the transmitting power of the common reference signal;
wherein the configuration information further comprises identification bits for indicating a function of the reference signal port information, and when the identification bits indicate that the reference signal port information is used for channel state information measurement, the method further comprises measuring the channel state information on the antenna port indicated by the reference signal port information.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the identification bits are transmitted through a dynamic signaling or a high-layer signaling.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the reference signal port information comprises a set of path loss measurement indications of respective antenna ports.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the reference signal port information comprises a set of RSRP measurement indications of respective antenna ports and CSI-RS muting information configured by the base station.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1,
wherein the reference signal port information comprises a set of RSRP measurement indications of respective antenna ports and a subset selection indication of the set of RSRP measurement indications of respective antenna ports.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
determining, based on the reference signal port information, that multiple antenna ports are to be measured, and the determining the path loss according to the measured RSRP and the reference signal power information comprises:
calculating the path loss (PLtarget) for uplink power control according to a formula:
PL
target
=
-
10
⁢
⁢
log
⁢
∑
i
⁢
ω
i
⁢
10
PL
i
10
wherein PLi is a path loss corresponding to an antenna port, and ωi is a weight factor.

### Claim 7

A user equipment, comprising:
a receiver configured to receive configuration information of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) from a base station, wherein the configuration information of the CSI-RS comprises reference signal port information and reference signal power information, wherein the reference signal power information comprises a difference between a transmitting power of the CSI-RS and a transmitting power of a common reference signal; and
a processor configured to:
determine an antenna port to be measured based on the reference signal port information,
measure a reference signal receiving power (RSRP) of the CSI-RS on the antenna port,
determine a path loss according to the measured RSRP and the reference signal power information, and
determine, based on the reference signal port information, that multiple antenna ports are to be measured,
wherein determining the path loss according to the measured RSRP and the reference signal power information comprises: averaging the RSRP measured on one or more subsets of the multiple antenna ports, then obtaining path losses corresponding to the one or more subsets according to the averaged RSRP, and obtaining the path loss for uplink power control according to the corresponding path losses,
wherein the configuration information further comprises an identification bits for indicating a function of the reference signal port information, and when the identification bits indicate that the reference signal port information is used for channel state information measurement, the processor is further configured to measure the channel state information on the antenna port indicated by the reference signal port information.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The user equipment according to claim 7, wherein the identification bits are transmitted through a dynamic signaling or a high-layer signaling.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The user equipment according to claim 7, wherein the reference signal port information comprises a set of path loss measurement indications of respective antenna ports.

### Claim 10 (depends on 7)

The user equipment according to claim 7, wherein the reference signal port information comprises a set of RSRP measurement indications of respective antenna ports and CSI-RS muting information configured by the base station.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

The user equipment according to claim 7,
wherein the reference signal port information comprises a set of RSRP measurement indications of respective antenna ports and a subset selection indication of the set of RSRP measurement indications of respective antenna ports.

### Claim 12

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause a computer to carry out the steps of:
receiving configuration information of a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) from a base station, wherein the configuration information of the CSI-RS comprises reference signal port information and reference signal power information, wherein the reference signal power information comprises a difference between a transmitting power of the CSI-RS and a transmitting power of a common reference signal;
determining an antenna port to be measured based on the reference signal port information;
measuring a reference signal receiving power (RSRP) of the CSI-RS on the antenna port; and
determining a path loss according to the measured RSRP and the reference signal power information, wherein determining the path loss comprises determining that the path loss is equal to a value of subtracting the measured RSRP from a sum of the transmitting power of the common reference signal and the difference between the transmitting power of the CSI-RS and the transmitting power of the common reference signal;
wherein the configuration information further comprises identification bits for indicating a function of the reference signal port information, and when the identification bits indicate that the reference signal port information is used for channel state information measurement, the computer further carries out the step of measuring the channel state information on the antenna port indicated by the reference signal port information.
