# US 10,484,841 B2 · LTE cluster communication method, user equipment, and first network element equipment

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- Number: US 10,484,841 B2
- Document ID: US10484841B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/505,927
- Filed: 2014-10-21
- Published: 2017-10-19
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2014-08-25
- Assignees: Zte Corporation
- Applicants: Zte Corporation
- Inventors: Hui Xu; Zijiang Ma
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10484841B2

## CPC

- H04W 4/10: Push-to-Talk [PTT] or Push-On-Call services
- H04W 4/06: Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
- H04W 36/0007: {for multicast or broadcast services, e.g. MBMS (multicast or broadcast application services H04W4/06; resource management for broadcast services H04W72/30; connection management for selective distribution or broadcast H04W76/40)}
- H04W 76/10: Connection setup
- H04W 76/20: Manipulation of established connections
- H04W 84/08: Trunked mobile radio systems
- H04W 88/02: Terminal devices
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)

## Abstract

A method for LTE trunking communication, a user equipment and a first network element device are disclosed. The method includes: when a user equipment which is ready to receive trunked service data through a multimedia broadcast/multicast service (MBMS) bearer moves between a cell inside an MBMS single frequency network (MBSFN) area where a trunked service is located and a cell outside the MBMFN area, reporting area identifier information of the user equipment; and the user equipment receiving the trunked service data according to a trunked service bearing mode selected by a network side based on the received area identifier information.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for LTE trunking communication, comprising:
reporting area identifier information of a user equipment when the user equipment, which is ready to receive trunked service data through a multimedia broadcast/multicast service (MBMS) bearer, moves between a cell inside an MBMS single frequency network (MBSFN) area at which a trunked service is located and a cell outside the MBMFN area; and
receiving, by the user equipment, the trunked service data according to a trunked service bearing mode selected by a network side based on the received area identifier information; wherein the network side selecting the trunked service bearing mode according to the area identifier information comprises: the network side judging whether to use a unicast bearer according to the area identifier information, selecting the unicast bearer as the trunked service bearing mode if determining that there is no available MBMS bearer or establishable MBMS bearer, and selecting the MBMS bearer as the trunked service bearing mode if determining that there is an available MBMS bearer or establishable MBMS bearer; wherein,
determining that there is the available MBMS bearer if the user equipment is in an MBMS coverage area and a trunked service has not begun yet; and
determining that there is the establishable MBMS bearer if the user equipment is not in an MBMS coverage area, a trunked service has not begun yet, and a network is able to configure a cell at which the user equipment is located as a new MBSFN area or enlarge an original MBSFN area containing the cell at which the user equipment is located.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the user equipment receiving the trunked service data according to the trunked service bearing mode selected by the network side based on the received area identifier information comprises:
the user equipment receiving the trunked service data through a unicast bearer when the trunked service bearing mode is the unicast bearer; or
the user equipment receiving the trunked service data through the MBMS bearer when the trunked service bearing mode is the MBMS bearer.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, further comprising: the user equipment determining to leave the MBSFN area by any one of the following ways:
the user equipment does not find or is unable to read in a local cell or an adjacent cell a related system broadcast message which is for configuring MBMS parameters;
the user equipment does not find or is unable to read a multicast control channel (MCCH) in a local cell or an adjacent cell;
the user equipment finds in a local cell or an adjacent cell by reading a system broadcast message that a MBMS area to which the local cell or the adjacent cell belongs does not belong to a broadcast area of the trunked service; and
the user equipment does not have configuration parameters of the trunked service in an MCCH read in a local cell or an adjacent cell.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the area identifier information of the user equipment is reported using a manner of an application layer signaling or an evolved packet system (EPS) signaling; and
the EPS signaling comprises an air interface signaling and an evolved packet core network (EPC) signaling.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the area identifier information is an identifier of a cell at which the user equipment is located.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1, wherein the area identifier information comprises at least one of a trunked service identifier and a Boolean identifier.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method according to claim 6, wherein the area identifier information further comprises at least one of an MBMS service area identifier (SAI) and a geographic position identifier.

### Claim 8

A method for LTE trunking communication comprising:
receiving, by a first network element device, area identifier information reported by a user equipment which is ready to receive trunked service data through a multimedia broadcast/multicast service (MBMS) bearer;
selecting, by the first network element device, a trunked service bearing mode according to the area identifier information; and
sending, by the first network element device, the trunked service data through the selected trunked service bearing mode; wherein the first network element device selecting the trunked service bearing mode according to the area identifier information comprises:
the first network element device judging whether to use a unicast bearer according to the area identifier information, selecting the unicast bearer as the trunked service bearing mode if determining that there is no available MBMS bearer or establishable MBMS bearer, and selecting the MBMS bearer as the trunked service bearing mode if determining that there is an available MBMS bearer or establishable MBMS bearer, the method further comprising:
determining that there is the available MBMS bearer if the user equipment is in an MBMS coverage area and a trunked service has not begun yet and determining that there is the establishable MBMS bearer if the user equipment is not in an MBMS coverage area, a trunked service has not begun yet, and a network is able to configure a cell at which the user equipment is located as a new MBMS single frequency network (MBSFN) area or enlarge the original MBSFN area containing the cell at which the user equipment is located.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8, wherein in the case that the user equipment moves to the outside of the MBSFN area and sends the area identifier information, the first network element device sending the trunked service data through the selected trunked service bearing mode comprises:
the first network element device judging whether to send the trunked service data through the MBMS bearer, the first network element device sending indication information to a second network element device if yes, and sending the trunked service data through a unicast bearer if no.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method according to claim 9, further comprising:
after the first network element device sends the indication information to the second network element device, the second network element device judging whether to establish a new MBSFN area, configuring the newly established MBSFN area to send the trunked service data if yes, and modifying the original MBSFN area to send the trunked service data if no.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8, wherein in the case that the user equipment moves back to the MBSFN area and sends the area identifier information, the first network element device sending the trunked service data through the selected trunked service bearing mode comprises:
the first network element device judging whether to send the trunked service data through the MBMS bearer, sending the trunked service data through the MBMS bearer if yes, and the first network element device sending indication information to a second network element device if no;
the method further comprises: after the first network element device sends the indication information to the second network element device, the second network element device modifying the MBSFN area, and the first network element device sending the trunked service data through the unicast bearer.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A computer program comprising program instructions, enabling a user equipment, when the program instructions are executed by the user equipment, to execute the method according to claim 1.
