# US 10,484,448 B2 · Method to handle problematic patterns in a low latency multimedia streaming environment

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- Number: US 10,484,448 B2
- Document ID: US10484448B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/515,797
- Filed: 2015-10-01
- Published: 2017-11-02
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2014-10-02
- Assignees: Jacoti Bvba
- Applicants: Jacoti Bvba
- Inventors: Jacques Kinsbergen; Nun Mendez; Nicolas Wack
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10484448B2

## CPC

- H04L 65/80: Responding to QoS
- H04L 1/1835: {Buffer management}
- H04L 47/6295: using multiple queues, one for each individual QoS, connection, flow or priority
- H04L 65/403: Arrangements for multi-party communication, e.g. for conferences (data switching systems for conference H04L12/18; arrangements for connecting several subscribers to a common circuit, i.e. affording conference facilities H04M3/56; television conferencing systems H04N7/15)
- H04L 65/764: {at the destination (reformatting of additional data in video clients H04N21/4355)}
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

A method for buffer load management in a communication device includes storing in a first buffer of the communication device, multimedia data comprised in data packets, determining an indication of the input rate at that first buffer and adding the indication to a second buffer containing information on the input rate over time, performing an autocorrelation on a signal comprising said information on the input rate over time, finding peaks in the autocorrelation and identifying a peak in a period to perform for the peak, a crosscorrelation of the signal comprising the information on the input rate over time with a periodic signal with given phase, selecting a part of the information on the input rate stored in the second buffer, using a reference signal, determining a target latency for the first buffer, and applying the target latency to the first buffer.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for buffer load management in a communication device comprising a receiver, the method comprising:
storing in a first buffer of said receiver of said communication device, streamed multimedia data comprised in data packets and received via a transport link at an input rate;
determining an indication of the input rate of said transport link at said first buffer and storing said indication in a second buffer containing information on the input rate over time;
performing an autocorrelation analysis on a first signal comprising samples of said information on the input rate over time, taken from said second buffer, to form an autocorrelation signal;
finding peaks in said autocorrelation signal and identifying, for at least one peak of the found peaks, a period of an event giving rise to said at least one peak;
performing, for said at least one peak, a cross correlation of said first signal with a second periodic signal with given phase having said identified period as predominant period and determining a phase offset with respect to said second periodic signal;
selecting, based on the determined phase offset, one or more parts of said information on the input rate stored in said second buffer, using a reference signal being periodic with said identified period as predominant period and having said determined phase offset;
determining an amount of streamed multimedia data to be stored in said first buffer by analysing said selected parts of information from said second buffer; and
applying said amount of streamed multimedia data to be stored to said first buffer by modifying the output rate and/or the input rate of said first buffer.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 1, further comprising a step of decimating said first signal comprising said samples of said information on the input rate over time.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 1, wherein the size of said second buffer corresponds to a time interval of at least 10 seconds.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 1, wherein said second buffer is a ring buffer.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 1, wherein said indication of the input rate of said transport link is the fill percentage of said first buffer.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 1, wherein said step of selecting one or more parts is performed using a logical function.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 1, wherein said selected one or more parts are stored in a third buffer.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 1, comprising a step of sending a message to a transmitter transmitting said streamed multimedia data, said message relating to an adjustment of the input rate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 1, wherein a new target amount of data to be stored is calculated when said information on the input rate over time is updated.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method for buffer load management as in claim 9, wherein a temporal filtering is performed on the target amount of data to be stored.

### Claim 11

One or more computer-readable mediums having stored thereon executable instructions, which, when executed by one or more processors configure a computer system to performing at least the following steps for buffer load management in a communication device comprising a receiver:
store in a first buffer of said receiver of said communication device, streamed multimedia data comprised in data packets and received via a transport link at an input rate;
determine an indication of the input rate of said transport link at said first buffer and storing said indication in a second buffer containing information on the input rate over time;
perform an autocorrelation analysis on a first signal comprising samples of said information on the input rate over time, taken from said second buffer, to form an autocorrelation signal;
find peaks in said autocorrelation signal and identifying, for at least one peak of the found peaks, a period of an event giving rise to said at least one peak;
perform, for said at least one peak, a cross correlation of said first signal with a second periodic signal with given phase having said identified period as predominant period and determining a phase offset with respect to said second periodic signal;
select, based on the determined phase offset, one or more parts of said information on the input rate stored in said second buffer, using a reference signal being periodic with said identified period as predominant period and having said determined phase offset;
determine an amount of streamed multimedia data to be stored in said first buffer by analysing said selected parts of information from said second buffer; and
apply said amount of streamed multimedia data to be stored to said first buffer by modifying the output rate and/or the input rate of said first buffer.

### Claim 12

A communication device comprising:
an input and an output for receiving and outputting streamed multimedia data comprised in data packets;
a first buffer for storing said data packets received via a transport link at an input rate;
a second buffer for storing an indication of the input rate of said transport link;
a controller circuit configured to control the output rate of said first buffer;
a processor arranged to:
store in the first buffer the streamed multimedia data,
determine an indication of the input rate of said transport link at said first buffer and store said indication in the second buffer,
perform an autocorrelation analysis on a first signal comprising samples of said information on the input rate over time, taken from said second buffer, to form an autocorrelation signal,
find peaks in said autocorrelation signal and identify, for at least one peak of the found peaks, a period of an event giving rise to said at least one peak,
perform, for said at least one peak, a cross correlation of said first signal with a second periodic signal with given phase having said identified period as predominant period and determine a phase offset with respect to said second periodic signal,
select, based on the determined offset, one or more parts of said information on the input rate stored in said second buffer, using a reference signal being periodic with said identified period as predominant period and having said determined phase offset,
determine an amount of streamed multimedia data to be stored in said first buffer by analysing said selected parts of information from said second buffer, and
apply said amount of streamed multimedia data to be stored to said first buffer by modifying the output rate and/or the input rate of said first buffer.
