# US 10,483,058 B2 · Safety switch access arrangement

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- Number: US 10,483,058 B2
- Document ID: US10483058B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/602,582
- Filed: 2017-05-23
- Published: 2018-11-29
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2017-05-23
- Assignees: Eaton Intelligent Power Limited
- Applicants: Eaton Corporation
- Inventors: Romil Vaishnavi; Chitra Dattaraya Nanaware; Somnath Janaba Devarde
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10483058B2

## CPC

- H01H 19/24: acting with snap action
- H01H 9/22: for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts {(explosion-proof cases H01H9/045; built-in fuses and interlocking mechanisms H01H9/104; by automatic release of circuit breakers H01H71/126)}
- H01H 19/20: Driving mechanisms allowing angular displacement of the operating part to be effective in either direction
- H01H 2011/0025: {with provisions for allowing different orientation of the operating part, e.g. turning knob can be mounted in different positions}
- H01H: ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES (contact cables H01B7/10; electrolytic self-interrupters H01G9/18; emergency protective circuit arrangements H02H; switching by electronic means without contact-making H03K17/00)

## Abstract

An apparatus includes a circuit interrupting device installed in a cabinet. The circuit interrupting device has an actuator configured for rotation about a switching axis to switch the device between ON and OFF conditions. The apparatus further includes a front access hub supported for rotation about an axis orthogonal to the switching axis. A handle is coupled to the front access hub to rotate the front access hub about the orthogonal axis. A mechanism interconnects the front access hub with the actuator to rotate the actuator in response to rotation of the front access hub.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An apparatus comprising:
a cabinet;
a circuit interrupting device installed in the cabinet, the circuit interrupting device having an actuator configured for rotation about a switching axis to switch the circuit interrupting device between ON and OFF conditions;
a front access hub supported for rotation about an axis orthogonal to the switching axis;
a handle coupled to the front access hub to rotate the front access hub about the orthogonal axis;
a first link coupled to the front access hub to project radially from the orthogonal axis, and to move pivotally about the orthogonal axis upon rotation of the front access hub;
a second link coupled to the actuator to project radially from the actuator, and to rotate the actuator about the switching axis upon movement of the second link pivotally about the switching axis; and
a third link coupled between the first and second links to transmit pivotal movement between the first and second links;
wherein the third link is coupled between the first and second links to move in opposite directions between the first and second links upon movement of the first and second links pivotally about the orthogonal axis and the switching axis; and
the third link has a first elongated slot with opposite ends, the second link projects through the first elongated slot, and the opposite ends of the first elongated slot are movable against the second link to move the second link pivotally about the switching axis.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the third link has a second elongated slot with opposite sides, the first link has a driving portion projecting though the second elongated slot, and the driving portion of the first link is movable against the opposite sides of the second elongated slot to move the third link in the opposite directions.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the switching axis and the orthogonal axis are horizontal, and the opposite directions are vertical.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

An apparatus as defined in claim 1, further comprising a handle coupled to the front access hub to rotate the front access hub about the orthogonal axis, wherein the cabinet has a door, and the handle is configured for coupling with the front access hub when the door is closed so as to rotate the front access hub about the orthogonal axis when the door is closed.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

An apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein the door has an aperture, the orthogonal axis is aligned with the aperture in the door when the door is closed, and the handle is configured for releasable rotational coupling with the front access hub through the aperture in the door when the door is closed.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

An apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein the front access hub is configured to project outward through the aperture in the door for coupling with the handle when the door is closed.

### Claim 7

An apparatus comprising:
a cabinet;
a circuit interrupting device installed in the cabinet, the circuit interrupting device having an actuator configured for rotation about a switching axis to switch the circuit interrupting device between ON and OFF conditions;
a front access hub supported for rotation about an axis orthogonal to the switching axis; and
a linkage configured to transmit rotational movement from the front access hub to the actuator, including a reciprocating link supported for reciprocating movement in opposite directions, and a pivotal link supported for movement pivotally relative to the reciprocating link;
wherein the reciprocating link has an elongated slot with opposite ends, the pivotal link projects through the elongated slot, and the opposite ends of the slot are movable against the pivotal link to move the pivotal link pivotally relative to the reciprocating link; and
the pivotal link is coupled to the actuator to project radially from the actuator, and to rotate the actuator about the switching axis upon movement of the pivotal link pivotally about the switching axis.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

An apparatus as defined in claim 7, further comprising a handle coupled to the front access hub to rotate the front access hub about the orthogonal axis, wherein the cabinet has a door, and the handle is configured for coupling with the front access hub when the door is closed so as to rotate the front access hub about the orthogonal axis when the door is closed.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

An apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein the door has an aperture, the orthogonal axis is aligned with the aperture in the door when the door is closed, and the handle is configured for releasable rotational coupling with the front access hub through the aperture in the door when the door is closed.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

An apparatus as defined in claim 9, wherein the front access hub is configured to project outward through the aperture in the door for coupling with the handle when the door is closed.

### Claim 11

An apparatus comprising:
a cabinet;
a circuit interrupting device installed in the cabinet, the circuit interrupting device having an actuator configured for rotation about a switching axis to switch the circuit interrupting device between ON and OFF conditions;
a front access hub supported for rotation about an axis orthogonal to the switching axis;
a linkage configured to transmit rotational movement from the front access hub to the actuator, including a reciprocating link supported for reciprocating movement in opposite directions, and a pivotal link supported for movement pivotally relative to the reciprocating link;
wherein the reciprocating link has a first elongated slot with opposite ends, the pivotal link projects through the first elongated slot, and the opposite ends of the first elongated slot are movable against the pivotal link to move the pivotal link pivotally relative to the reciprocating link; and
an additional pivotal link, wherein the reciprocating link has a second elongated slot with opposite sides, and the additional pivotal link has a driving portion projecting through the second elongated slot, and the driving portion is movable against the opposite sides of the second elongated slot to move the reciprocating link in the opposite directions.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

An apparatus as defined in claim 11, wherein the additional pivotal link is coupled to the front access hub to project radially from the orthogonal axis, and to move pivotally about the orthogonal axis upon rotation of the front access hub.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

An apparatus as defined in claim 11, further comprising a handle coupled to the front access hub to rotate the front access hub about the orthogonal axis, wherein the cabinet has a door, and the handle is configured for coupling with the front access hub when the door is closed so as to rotate the front access hub about the orthogonal axis when the door is closed.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

An apparatus as defined in claim 13, wherein the door has an aperture, the orthogonal axis is aligned with the aperture in the door when the door is closed, and the handle is configured for releasable rotational coupling with the front access hub through the aperture in the door when the door is closed.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

An apparatus as defined in claim 14, wherein the front access hub is configured to project outward through the aperture in the door for coupling with the handle when the door is closed.
