# US 10,482,866 B2 · Masking open space noise using sound and corresponding visual

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- Number: US 10,482,866 B2
- Document ID: US10482866B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/233,511
- Filed: 2016-08-10
- Published: 2016-12-01
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2013-12-20
- Assignees: Plantronics, Inc.
- Applicants: Plantronics, Inc.
- Inventors: Evan Harris Benway; Kwangsee Allen Woo; Dolores Frances Nelson; Ken Kannappan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10482866B2

## CPC

- G10K 11/1754: {Speech masking}
- H04K 1/04: by frequency scrambling, i.e. by transposing or inverting parts of the frequency band or by inverting the whole band
- H04K 3/43: {characterized by the control of the jamming power, signal-to-noise ratio or geographic coverage area}
- H04K 3/825: {by jamming}
- H04K 3/84: {related to preventing electromagnetic interference in petrol station, hospital, plane or cinema}
- H04R 1/323: {for loudspeakers (H04R1/34 and H04R1/40 take precedence)}
- H04R 3/00: Circuits for transducers (arrangements for producing a reverberation or echo sound G10K15/08; amplifiers H03F)
- H04R 3/002: {Damping circuit arrangements for transducers, e.g. motional feedback circuits}
- H04K 3/46: {characterized in that the jamming signal is produced by retransmitting a received signal, after delay or processing}
- H04K 2203/12: for acoustic communication
- H04R 2430/00: Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- G10K: SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H04K: SECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)

## Abstract

Methods and apparatuses for addressing open space noise are disclosed. In one example, a method for masking open space noise includes outputting from a speaker a speaker sound corresponding to a flow of water, and displaying a water element system, the water element system generating a sound of flowing water.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for masking open space noise comprising:
outputting a noise masking sound comprising a first sound of flowing water from a plurality of speakers being distributed in an open space; and
reducing an adverse effect on a user hearing the first sound of flowing water from the plurality of speakers comprising displaying a water element system, the water element system generating a second sound of flowing water to mask open space noise, the second sound of flowing water combining with the first sound of flowing water in the open space.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the water element system is a waterfall.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first sound of flowing water a recording of a natural flow of water or an electronically synthesized sound of flow of water.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the first sound of flowing water has been optimized to mask open space noise.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the water element system is a waterfall disposed in the open space, and the plurality of speakers include speakers disposed at varying distances from the waterfall, the method further comprising:
adjusting an output level of the first sound of flowing water at a speaker in the plurality of speakers based on a distance of the speaker from the waterfall.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, further comprising outputting from the plurality of speakers a further noise masking sound comprising a pink noise.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the first sound of flowing water is output at a sound level to mask the pink noise.

### Claim 8 (depends on 6)

The method of claim 6, wherein the first sound of flowing water is optimized to mask a higher frequency open space noise than the pink noise.

### Claim 9

A system for masking open space noise comprising:
a speaker arranged to output a speaker sound in an open space, the speaker sound comprising a sound corresponding to a flow of water and a noise configured to mask open space noise; and
a display of flowing water disposed in the open space arranged to reduce an adverse effect on a user hearing the speaker sound comprising the sound corresponding to the flow of water and the noise configured to mask open space noise.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the speaker is one of a plurality of speakers which are disposed in a plenum above the open space and arranged to direct the speaker sound in a direction opposite the open space.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the display of flowing water is arranged to be visible from any location within the open space.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the display of flowing water comprises a floor-to-ceiling waterfall arranged to be visible from anywhere within the open space to reduce the adverse effect on the user hearing the speaker sound.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the speaker is one of a plurality of speakers disposed at varying distances from the display of flowing water, wherein an output level of the speaker sound from the speaker is adjusted based on a distance of the speaker from the display of flowing water.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, wherein the display of flowing water comprises a video recording of a visible flow of water shown on an electronic display screen.

### Claim 15

A method for masking open space noise comprising:
outputting a first masking sound at a speaker to mask an open space noise;
outputting a second masking sound comprising a sound of flowing water at the speaker to mask the first masking sound and mask the open space noise; and
reducing an adverse effect on a user hearing the second masking sound comprising the sound of flowing water from the speaker comprising generating a flow of water, the flow of water emitting a water sound operable to mask the open space noise.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the first masking sound is a pink noise and the second masking sound comprises an audio recording of the sound of flowing water.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the first masking sound is a pink noise and the second masking sound comprises sounds associated with a nature environment, the nature environment comprising a rainforest.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein the flow of water comprises a floor-to-ceiling waterfall arranged to be visible from anywhere within an open space to reduce the adverse effect on the user hearing the second masking sound.

### Claim 19 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein a first masking sound level of the first masking sound or a second masking sound level of the second masking sound are changed as a function of time.
