# US 10,482,325 B2 · User authentication method and electronic device supporting the same

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- Number: US 10,482,325 B2
- Document ID: US10482325B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/180,691
- Filed: 2016-06-13
- Published: 2016-12-15
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2015-06-15
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Dae-kwang Jung; Jun-ho Koh; Byeong-hoon Kwak; Sung-chan Kim; Chang-han Kim; Hyun-jung Kim; In-hak Na; Kang-jin Yoon; Yong-chan Lee
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10482325B2

## CPC

- G06V 40/197: {Matching; Classification}
- G06V 30/248: {involving plural approaches, e.g. verification by template match; Resolving confusion among similar patterns, e.g. "O" versus "Q" (G06V30/242 takes precedence)}
- G06V 40/193: {Preprocessing; Feature extraction}
- G06V: IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING

## Abstract

A user authentication method for an electronic device is provided. The user authentication method includes detecting a content execution event, confirming an authentication level of content related to the detected content execution event, acquiring an appearance image through a camera unit, extracting valid regions related to an iris of a user from the acquired appearance image, and performing an authentication on the user by comparing iris authentication reference information related to a confirmed authentication level with the extracted valid regions.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A user authentication method for an electronic device, the method comprising:
detecting a content execution event;
confirming an authentication level of content requiring iris authentication among a plurality of authentication methods, based on the detected content execution event;
acquiring an appearance image through a camera unit;
extracting valid regions related to an iris of a user from the acquired appearance image;
re-acquiring the appearance image when the valid regions do not include preset certain iris regions of the user; and
performing authentication of the user by comparing iris authentication reference information related to the confirmed authentication level with the extracted valid regions.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The user authentication method of claim 1, wherein the iris authentication reference information includes at least one of an area of the iris and a certain region of the iris.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The user authentication method of claim 2, wherein the area of the iris is a first threshold value for at least one of an area of and a number of valid regions corresponding to an iris region among a plurality of divided regions in an iris template to be generated based on the iris region.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The user authentication method of claim 1, further comprising determining whether to re-acquire the appearance image by comparing an iris region in the appearance image with the iris authentication reference information.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The user authentication method of claim 4, wherein the determining whether to re-acquire the appearance image comprises:
detecting the iris region and a boundary of an eye of the user which are included in the appearance image;
dividing the detected iris region into a plurality of regions and generating an iris template corresponding to the plurality of divided regions; and
determining whether to re-acquire the appearance image by comparing at least one of an area of and a number of the extracted valid regions corresponding to the iris region among the plurality of divided regions included in the iris template with a threshold value for the iris region.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The user authentication method of claim 1, further comprising setting a first threshold value for a degree of similarity between iris information generated from an iris image in the iris region and pre-registered iris information according to the confirmed authentication level.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The user authentication method of claim 1, further comprising checking situation information of the electronic device,
wherein the confirming of the authentication level comprises confirming if a preset authentication level corresponds to the situation information.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The user authentication method of claim 7, wherein the situation information includes at least one of a location of the electronic device, a location of the user of the electronic device, a number of people around the electronic device, an identity of the people around the electronic device, background information of the electronic device, a user movement history of the electronic device, a moving speed of the electronic device, a re-authentication interval after previous authentication, a type of the electronic device, an internal configuration of the electronic device, ambient illumination of the electronic device, a moving distance of the electronic device, and information as to whether a user who tries the user authentication corresponds to a user registered in the electronic device.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The user authentication method of claim 1, wherein the performing of the authentication of the user comprises:
requesting a server to provide content for iris authentication; and
receiving the requested content for iris authentication from the server.

### Claim 10

An electronic device comprising:
a camera unit configured to acquire an appearance image; and
a processor configured to:
detect a content execution event and confirm an authentication level of content requiring iris authentication among a plurality of authentication methods, based on the detected content execution event,
extract valid regions related to an iris of a user from the appearance image acquired by the camera unit,
re-acquire the appearance image when the valid regions do not include preset certain regions of the user's iris, and
perform authentication of the user.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the iris authentication reference information includes at least one of an area of the iris and a certain region of the iris.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The electronic device of claim 11, wherein the area of the iris is a first threshold value for at least one of an area of and a number of valid regions corresponding to an iris region among a plurality of divided regions in an iris template to be generated based on the iris region.

### Claim 13 (depends on 10)

The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to determine whether to re-acquire the appearance image by comparing an iris region in the appearance image with the iris authentication reference information.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The electronic device of claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to:
detect the iris region and a boundary of an eye of the user which are included in the appearance image,
divide the detected iris region into a plurality of regions,
generate an iris template corresponding to the plurality of divided regions, and
determine whether to re-acquire the appearance image by comparing at least one of an area of and a number of the extracted valid regions corresponding to the iris region among the plurality of divided regions in the iris template with a third threshold value for the iris region.

### Claim 15 (depends on 10)

The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to set a first threshold value for a degree of similarity between iris information generated from an iris image in the iris region and pre-registered iris information according to the confirmed authentication level.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the processor is further configured to check situation information of the electronic device and confirm if a preset authentication level corresponds to the situation information.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The electronic device of claim 16, wherein the situation information includes at least one of a location of the electronic device, a location of the user of the electronic device, a number of people around the electronic device, an identity of the people around the electronic device, background information of the electronic device, a user movement history of the electronic device, a moving speed of the electronic device, a re-authentication interval after previous authentication, a type of the electronic device, an internal configuration of the electronic device, ambient illumination of the electronic device, a moving distance of the electronic device, and information as to whether a user who tries the user authentication corresponds to a user registered in the electronic device.

### Claim 18 (depends on 12)

The electronic device of claim 12, wherein the processor is further configured to request a server to provide content for iris authentication and receive the requested content for iris authentication from the server.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

A non-transitory computer processor readable storage medium including instructions, executable by a computer processor, stored thereon to perform the method of claim 1.
