# US 10,481,856 B2 · Volume adjustment on hinged multi-screen device

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- Number: US 10,481,856 B2
- Document ID: US10481856B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/640,318
- Filed: 2017-06-30
- Published: 2018-11-15
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2017-05-15
- Assignees: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
- Applicants: Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
- Inventors: Christian Michael Sadak; Adolfo Hernandez Santisteban; Andrew Frederick Muehlhausen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10481856B2

## CPC

- G06F 3/165: {Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path}
- G06F 1/1605: {Multimedia displays, e.g. with integrated or attached speakers, cameras, microphones}
- G06F 1/1616: {with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position}
- G06F 1/1618: {the display being foldable up to the back of the other housing with a single degree of freedom, e.g. by 360° rotation over the axis defined by the rear edge of the base enclosure}
- G06F 1/1647: {including at least an additional display (G06F1/1692 takes precedence)}
- G06F 1/1649: {the additional display being independently orientable, e.g. for presenting information to a second user}
- G06F 1/1677: {for detecting open or closed state or particular intermediate positions assumed by movable parts of the enclosure, e.g. detection of display lid position with respect to main body in a laptop, detection of opening of the cover of battery compartment}
- G06F 1/1686: {the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera}
- G06F 1/1688: {the I/O peripheral being integrated loudspeakers}
- G06F 3/013: {Eye tracking input arrangements (G06F3/015 takes precedence)}
- G06F 3/04847: Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
- G06F 3/0487: using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- H04M 1/0216: {Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge}
- H04M 1/0243: {using the relative angle between housings}
- H04M 1/6008: {in the transmitter circuit}
- H04M 1/72454: according to context-related or environment-related conditions
- H04M 2250/52: including functional features of a camera
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- H04M: TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08)

## Abstract

A mobile computing device including a housing having a first part and a second part, the first part including a first display and a first forward facing camera, and the second part including a second display and a second forward facing camera, at least one speaker mounted in the housing, and a processor mounted in the housing and configured to display a first graphical user interface element having an associated first audio stream on the first display and to display a second graphical user interface element having an associated second audio stream on the second display, wherein the processor is configured to perform face detection on a first and a second image, adjust an audio setting based on a result of the face detection, and play the first and second audio streams out of the at least one speaker based on the adjusted audio setting.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A mobile computing device comprising:
a housing having a first part and a second part, the first part including a first display and a first forward facing camera, and the second part including a second display and a second forward facing camera, wherein the first part and the second part are coupled by a hinge configured to permit the first and second displays to rotate between angular orientations from a face-to-face angular orientation to a back-to-back angular orientation;
a sensor mounted in the housing and configured to measure a relative angular displacement between the first and second parts of the housing;
at least one speaker mounted in the housing; and
a processor mounted in the housing and configured to display a first graphical user interface element having an associated first audio stream on the first display and to display a second graphical user interface element having an associated second audio stream on the second display;
wherein the first and second forward facing cameras are configured to capture respective first and second images; and
the processor is configured to perform face detection on the first and second images, adjust an audio setting based on a result of the face detection, and play the first and second audio streams out of the at least one speaker based on the adjusted audio setting.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The mobile computing device of claim 1, wherein the audio setting includes a volume balance setting that controls a volume balance between the first and second audio streams.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The mobile computing device of claim 2, wherein the processor is configured to determine which display has a user focus, and adjust the volume balance setting to increase a relative volume of an audio stream associated with a user focused display.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The mobile computing device of claim 3, wherein the result of the face detection includes a gaze angle estimation, and the processor is configured to determine the user focused display based on the gaze angle estimation.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The mobile computing device of claim 4, wherein the gaze angle estimation is computed by performing image processing on the first and second images and comparing a position of eyes of the user in each of the first and second images, taking into account the relative angular displacement of the first part and the second part detected by the sensor.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The mobile computing device of claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to determine whether the result of the face detection detected a face in the first image captured by the first camera and not in the second image, and if so, then determine that the first display is the user focused display.

### Claim 7 (depends on 3)

The mobile computing device of claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to determine whether the result of face detection detected a face in the second image captured by the second camera and not in the first image, and if so, then determine that the second display is the user focused display.

### Claim 8 (depends on 3)

The mobile computing device of claim 3, wherein
the processor is configured to detect which display has user focus by determining that the relative angular displacement is greater than a predetermined threshold via the sensor; and
responsive to determining that the relative angular displacement is greater than the predetermined threshold, decrease a relative volume of the display that is not the user focused display.

### Claim 9 (depends on 3)

The mobile computing device of claim 3, wherein the predetermined threshold is 180 degrees.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The mobile computing device of claim 1, wherein the audio setting includes an overall audio volume setting for the first and second audio streams.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The mobile computing device of claim 10, wherein the processor is configured to decrease the overall audio volume setting based on the result of the face detection indicating that no face was detected in front of the first display and the second display.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The mobile computing device of claim 10, wherein the result of the face detection includes an interpupillary distance estimation, and the processor is configured to determine a distance between the user and the mobile computing device based on the interpupillary distance estimation, and adjust the overall audio volume setting based on the determined distance.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The mobile computing device of claim 1, wherein the at least one speaker is a first speaker in the first part of the housing, and the second part of the housing includes a second speaker.

### Claim 14

A mobile computing device comprising:
a housing having a first part and a second part, the first part including a first display and a first forward facing camera, and the second part including a second display and a second forward facing camera, wherein the first part and the second part are coupled by a hinge configured to permit the first and second displays to rotate between angular orientations from a face-to-face angular orientation to a back-to-back angular orientation;
at least one speaker mounted in the housing;
a sensor mounted in the housing and configured to detected relative angular displacement between the first and second parts of the housing;
a processor configured to adjust a parameter of audio played back on the at least one speaker based upon the detected relative angular displacement; and
wherein the audio includes a first audio stream and a second audio stream, and the parameter adjusted is a volume balance of the first audio stream associated with a graphical user interface element displayed on the first display and the second audio stream associated with a graphical user interface element displayed on the second display.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The mobile computing device of claim 14, wherein the parameter adjusted is an overall volume of the audio played back on the at least one speaker.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The mobile computing device of claim 14, wherein the at least one speaker is a first speaker in a first part of the housing, and the second part of the housing includes a second speaker.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The mobile computing device of claim 16, wherein the parameter adjusted is a balance of the audio played back on the first speaker and the second speaker.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The mobile computing device of claim 14, wherein the sensor is a hinge angle sensor coupled to the hinge.

### Claim 19

A method comprising:
displaying a first graphical user interface element having an associated first audio stream on a first display included in a first part of a housing of a mobile computing device;
displaying a second graphical user interface element having an associated second audio stream on a second display included in a second part of the housing, wherein the first part and the second part are coupled by a hinge configured to permit the first and second displays to rotate between angular orientations from a face-to-face angular orientation to a back-to-back angular orientation;
capturing respective first and second images via a first forward facing camera included in the first part of the housing and a second forward facing camera included in the second part of the housing;
performing face detection on the first and second images;
adjusting an audio setting based on a result of the face detection; and
playing the first and second audio streams out of at least one speaker mounted in the housing based on the adjusted audio setting.
