# US 10,481,670 B2 · Sensor array and method of reducing power consumption of sensing device with auxiliary sensing unit and related electronic device > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,481,670 B2 - Document ID: US10481670B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/055,894 - Filed: 2013-10-17 - Published: 2014-05-08 - Granted: 2019-11-19 - Earliest claimed: 2012-11-06 - Assignees: Pixart Imaging Inc. - Applicants: PixArt Imaging Inc. - Inventors: En-Feng Hsu - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10481670B2 ## CPC - G06F 1/3231: Monitoring the presence, absence or movement of users - G06F 1/3262: {Power saving in digitizer or tablet} - G06F 1/3287: by switching off individual functional units in the computer system - G06F 3/017: {Gesture based interaction, e.g. based on a set of recognized hand gestures (interaction based on gestures traced on a digitiser G06F3/04883)} - G06F 3/0304: {Detection arrangements using opto-electronic means (constructional details of pointing devices not related to the detection arrangement using opto-electronic means G06F3/033; optical digitisers G06F3/042)} - H04N 25/00: Circuitry of solid-state image sensors [SSIS]; Control thereof - Y02D 10/00: Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management - G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N) - H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION - Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE ## Abstract There is provided a method of reducing power consumption of a gesture sensor. The method utilizes an auxiliary sensing device to detect whether an object exists in a sensing covering range of the gesture sensor, thereby determining operating states and power consumptions of the gesture sensor and the auxiliary sensing device. If the auxiliary sensing device does not detect that the object exists in the sensing covering range of the gesture sensor or the object moves, the gesture sensor is allowed to be in a low power consumption operating state, thereby reducing the power consumption. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An electronic device, comprising: a sensing system having a first sensing device, for selectively detecting an object to generate a first detection result at a first frequency, wherein the first detection result indicates a state of motion of the object; a second sensing device for selectively detecting the object to generate a second detection result at a second frequency that is not lower than the first frequency, wherein the second detection result indicates whether the object is in a specific space; a light emitting device, for illuminating the object to make the first sensing device able to detect the state of motion of the object; and a control unit, coupled to the first sensing device and the second sensing device, for controlling operating states of the first sensing device and the second sensing device according to the first and the second detection results. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The electronic device of claim 1, wherein when the first detection result indicates the object leaves from the specific space or the object is motionless, the control unit allows the first sensing device to enter a low power consumption operating state, and the first sensing device accordingly stops generating the first detection result. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The electronic device of claim 1, wherein when the first detection result indicates the object leaves from the specific space or the object is motionless, the control unit allows the second sensing device to enter a normal operating state, and the second sensing device accordingly generates the second detection result. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The electronic device of claim 1, wherein when the second detection result indicates the object enters the specific space or the object moves, the control unit allows the first sensing device to enter a normal operating state, and the first sensing device accordingly generates the first detection result. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The electronic device of claim 4, wherein before the control unit allows the first sensing device to enter the normal operating state, the first sensing device stops generating the first detection result. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the control unit turns on/off the light emitting device according to the first and the second detection results. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the first sensing device and the second sensing device are disposed in a same chip. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The electronic device of claim 1, wherein the second sensing device is an ambient light sensor or a proximity sensor. ### Claim 9 A sensor array, comprising: a plurality of first sensing units, for selectively detecting an object to generate a first detection result at a first frequency, wherein the first detection result indicates a state of motion of the object; and at least one second sensing unit, for selectively detecting the object to generate a second detection result at a second frequency that is not lower than the first frequency, wherein the second detection result indicates whether the object is in a specific space; wherein operating states of the plurality of first sensing units and the at least one second sensing unit are determined according to the first and the second detection results; and the plurality of first sensing units and the at least one second sensing unit are disposed on a same plane and in a same chip. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The sensor array of claim 9, wherein when the first detection result indicates the object leaves from the specific space or the object is motionless, the first sensing units enter a low power consumption operating state and stop generating the first detection result. ### Claim 11 (depends on 9) The sensor array of claim 9, wherein when the first detection result indicates the object leaves from the specific space or the object is motionless, the at least one second sensing unit enters a normal operating state and generates the second detection result. ### Claim 12 (depends on 9) The sensor array of claim 9, wherein when the second detection result indicates the object enters the specific space or the object moves, the first sensing units enter a normal operating state and generates the first detection result. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The sensor of claim 12, wherein before the first sensing units enter the normal operating state, the first sensing units stop generating the first detection result. ### Claim 14 (depends on 9) The sensor array of claim 9, wherein the at least one second sensing unit is at an edge of the sensor array. ### Claim 15 A method of controlling sensing devices, comprising: utilizing a first sensing device to selectively detect an object to generate a first detection result at a first frequency, wherein the first detection result indicates a state of motion of the object; utilizing a second sensing device to selectively detect the object to generate a second detection result at a second frequency that is not lower than the first frequency, wherein the second detection result indicates whether the object is in a specific space; and controlling operating states of the first sensing device and the second sensing device according to the first and the second detection results, wherein the first sensing device and the second sensing device are disposed on a same plane and in a same chip. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein the step of controlling the operating states of the first sensing device and the second sensing device comprises: when the first detection result indicates the object leaves from the specific space or the object is motionless, allowing the first sensing device to enter a low power consumption operating state and to stop generating the first detection result. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein the step of controlling the operating states of the first sensing device and the second sensing device comprises: when the first detection result indicates the object leaves from the specific space or the object is motionless, allowing the second sensing device to enter a normal operating state and to generate the second detection result. ### Claim 18 (depends on 15) The method of claim 15, wherein the step of controlling the operating states of the first sensing device and the second sensing device comprises: when the second detection result indicates the object enters the specific space or the object moves, allowing the first sensing device to enter a normal operating state and to generate the first detection result. ### Claim 19 (depends on 18) The method of claim 18, wherein the step of controlling the operating states of the first sensing device and the second sensing device comprises: stopping generating the first detection result before the first sensing device is allowed to enter the normal operating state.