# US 10,481,450 B2 · Liquid crystal display device > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,481,450 B2 - Document ID: US10481450B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/676,714 - Filed: 2017-08-14 - Published: 2018-04-05 - Granted: 2019-11-19 - Earliest claimed: 2016-09-30 - Assignees: Samsung Display Co., Ltd. - Applicants: Samsung Display Co., Ltd. - Inventors: Hwa Sung Woo - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10481450B2 ## CPC - G02F 1/136227: {Through-hole connection of the pixel electrode to the active element through an insulation layer} - G02F 1/133707: {Structures for producing distorted electric fields, e.g. bumps, protrusions, recesses, slits in pixel electrodes} - G02F 1/134309: {characterised by their geometrical arrangement} - G02F 1/136286: {Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line} - G02F 1/1368: in which the switching element is a three-electrode device {(G02F1/136277 takes precedence)} - G02F 1/134345: {Subdivided pixels, e.g. for grey scale or redundancy} - G02F 2201/123: pixel - G02F: OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS ## Abstract A liquid crystal display device is provided. The liquid crystal display device comprises a substrate, a thin-film transistor (TFT) disposed on the substrate, an insulating layer disposed on the TFT, and a pixel electrode disposed on the insulating layer and connected to a drain electrode of the TFT via a contact hole formed in the insulating layer. The pixel electrode includes a stem electrode which extends in a first direction and a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, branch electrodes which extend from the stem electrode, and an extension electrode which is disposed to overlap the contact hole and which is connected to the branch electrodes. The extension electrode includes a slit. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A liquid crystal display (LCD) device, comprising: a substrate; a thin-film transistor (TFT) disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the TFT; and a pixel electrode disposed on the insulating layer and connected to a drain electrode of the TFT via a contact hole formed in the insulating layer, wherein the pixel electrode includes a stem electrode which extends in a first direction and a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, branch electrodes which extend from the stem electrode, and an extension electrode which is disposed to overlap the contact hole and which is connected to the branch electrodes, and wherein the extension electrode includes a slit therein, and wherein the extension electrode includes a portion extending in one direction, the portion including the slit and overlapping the contact hole. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The LCD device of claim 1, wherein the slit extends in a different direction from the branch electrodes. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The LCD device of claim 2, wherein the slit intersects imaginary linear extensions of the branch electrodes which are connected to the extension electrode. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) The LCD device of claim 2, wherein the slit extends in the first or the second direction. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The LCD device of claim 1, wherein the extension electrode further includes a first extension which overlaps the contact hole, and a second extension which adjoins the first extension and is connected to the branch electrodes, and the slit is disposed in the second extension. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The LCD device of claim 5, wherein the first and second extensions are disposed adjacent to each other in the first direction. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The LCD device of claim 1, wherein the branch electrodes extend from the stem electrode in one direction and are connected to the extension electrode. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The LCD device of claim 1, wherein the slit extends in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the branch electrodes extend. ### Claim 9 An LCD device, comprising: a substrate; a gate line, a sustain line, a data line and first through third thin film transistors (TFTs), all of which are disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the data line, the gate line and the first through third TFTs; a first sub-pixel electrode disposed on the insulating layer, connected to a drain electrode of the first TFT via a first contact hole formed in the insulating layer, and connected to a drain electrode of the third TFT via a first sustain contact hole formed in the insulating layer; and a second sub-pixel electrode disposed on the insulating layer and connected to a drain electrode of the second TFT via a second contact hole formed in the insulating layer, wherein: gate electrodes of the first through third TFTs are connected to the gate line, source electrodes of the first and second TFTs are connected to the data line, a source electrode of the third TFT is connected to the sustain line, the first sub-pixel electrode includes a first stem electrode which extends in a first direction and a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, first branch electrodes which extend from the first stem electrode, and a first extension electrode which is disposed to overlap the first contact hole and is connected to the first branch electrodes, the first extension electrode includes a first slit, and wherein the first extension electrode includes a portion extending in one direction, the portion including the first slit and overlapping the contact hole. ### Claim 10 (depends on 9) The LCD device of claim 9, wherein the second sub-pixel electrode includes a second stem electrode which extends in the first and second directions, second branch electrodes which extend from the second stem electrode, and a second extension electrode which is disposed to overlap the second contact hole and is connected to the second branch electrodes, and the second extension electrode includes a second slit. ### Claim 11 (depends on 9) The LCD device of claim 9, wherein a voltage arranged to be provided to the sustain line is lower than a maximum level of a voltage arranged to be provided to the data line and is higher than a minimum level of the voltage arranged to be provided to the data line. ### Claim 12 (depends on 9) The LCD device of claim 9, wherein a voltage arranged to be provided to the first sub-pixel electrode and a voltage arranged to be provided to the second sub-pixel electrode differ from each other. ### Claim 13 An LCD device, comprising: a substrate; a TFT disposed on the substrate; an insulating layer disposed on the TFT; and a pixel electrode disposed on the insulating layer and connected to a drain electrode of the TFT via a contact hole formed in the insulating layer, wherein the pixel electrode includes a stem electrode which extends in a first direction and a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction, branch electrodes which extend from the stem electrode, an edge electrode which extends from an end of the stem electrode and extends in the first or second direction along an outer boundary of the branch electrodes, an extension electrode which is disposed to overlap the contact hole and connected to a connecting electrode which connects the extension electrode and the edge electrode, wherein the edge electrode is separated from the branch electrodes, and wherein the connecting electrode extends in a third direction which intersects both the first and second directions. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The LCD device of claim 13, wherein the connecting electrode and the edge electrode are connected to form a first angle which is an obtuse angle, and a second angle which is an acute angle, and the first angle is disposed closer than the second angle to an end of the edge electrode. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The LCD device of claim 14, wherein a sum of the first and second angles is 180 degrees. ### Claim 16 (depends on 14) The LCD device of claim 14, wherein the first angle is in a range of 130 degrees to 140 degrees, and the second angle is in a range of 40 degrees to 50 degrees. ### Claim 17 (depends on 14) The LCD device of claim 14, wherein the second angle is disposed closer than the first angle to the stem electrode. ### Claim 18 (depends on 13) The LCD device of claim 13, wherein an intersection between the connecting electrode and the edge electrode does not lie along an imaginary linear extension of the stem electrode. ### Claim 19 (depends on 13) The LCD device of claim 13, wherein a width of the connecting electrode is smaller than a width of the extension electrode. ### Claim 20 (depends on 13) The LCD device of claim 13, wherein the connecting electrode connects the extension electrode and the end of the edge electrode.