# US 10,480,310 B2 · Detecting a moveable device position using electromagnetic induction logging

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- Number: US 10,480,310 B2
- Document ID: US10480310B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/515,914
- Filed: 2015-11-06
- Published: 2018-08-16
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2015-11-06
- Assignees: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.
- Applicants: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc
- Inventors: Burkay Donderici; Ahmed E. Fouda
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10480310B2

## CPC

- E21B 47/092: by detecting magnetic anomalies
- E21B 34/06: in wells
- E21B 47/09: Locating or determining the position of objects in boreholes or wells {, e.g. the position of an extending arm}; Identifying the free or blocked portions of pipes
- G01V 3/28: using induction coils
- E21B 2200/06: Sleeve valves
- E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- G01V: GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS (means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons A63B29/02)

## Abstract

The operational position of a moveable device is detected using an electromagnetic induction logging tool. The logging tool generates a baseline log of the moveable device in a non-actuated position, and a response log of the moveable device in an actuated position. The baseline and response logs are then compared in order to determine the operational position of the moveable device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for detecting a position of a downhole moveable device, the method comprising:
emitting an electromagnetic (“EM”) field into a wellbore using a logging tool transmitter, thereby inducing current in a moveable device which produces secondary electromagnetic fields that emits from the moveable device;
using a receiver of the logging tool to detect the secondary electromagnetic fields as response signals; and
determining an operational position of the moveable device using the response signals, wherein determining the operational position comprises azimuthally determining the operational position of the moveable device.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A method as defined in claim 1, wherein determining the operational position comprises:
using one or more response signals to generate a response log of the moveable device;
comparing the response log with a baseline log of the moveable device; and
determining the operational position of the moveable device based upon the comparison.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A method as defined in claim 2, wherein the baseline log is generated at a surface location.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

A method as defined in claim 2, wherein the baseline log is generated within the wellbore.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

A method as defined in claim 2, wherein:
the baseline log is generated before the moveable device is actuated; and
the response log is generated after the moveable device is actuated.

### Claim 6 (depends on 2)

A method as defined in claim 2, wherein comparing the response log with the baseline log comprises using a pattern recognition technique to perform the comparison.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

A method as defined in claim 2, further comprising aligning the response log and baseline log with respect to true depth.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A method as defined in claim 7, wherein:
the moveable device is a sliding sleeve that forms part of a sliding sleeve assembly; and
the alignment is achieved by aligning portions of the response log and baseline log representing stationary features of the sliding sleeve assembly.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

A method as defined in claim 7, wherein the alignment is achieved by aligning portions of the response log and baseline log representing features of a tubing along which the moveable device is positioned.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

A method as defined in claim 9, wherein the feature is a collar.

### Claim 11 (depends on 7)

A method as defined in claim 7, wherein the alignment is achieved by aligning portions of the response log and baseline log representing a wellbore formation.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

A method as defined in claim 1, wherein determining the operational position comprises:
using one or more response signals to generate a response log of the moveable device;
comparing the response log to a baseline log library, the baseline log library containing logs comprising response signals of the moveable device at a plurality of operational positions; and
determining the operational position of the moveable device based upon the comparison.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A method as defined in claim 1, further comprising cancelling a direct signal from the response signals.

### Claim 14 (depends on 2)

A method as defined in claim 2, wherein:
the moveable device is a sliding sleeve;
the baseline log is generated by moving a logging tool downhole past the sliding sleeve, the logging tool comprising an intervention tool to actuate the sleeve after the baseline log is generated; and
the response log is generated by moving the logging tool uphole past the actuated sliding sleeve.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

A method as defined in claim 1, wherein a logging tool comprising multiple azimuthally distributed EM field coils is utilized to determine the operational position of the moveable device.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

A method as defined in claim 15, further comprising generating an image of downhole tubing based upon the azimuthally determined operational position of the moveable device.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)

A logging tool, comprising:
an electromagnetic (“EM”) field transmitting coil; and
an EM field receiving coil,
wherein the transmitting and receiving coils are communicably coupled to processing circuitry to perform any method as defined in any one of claims 1-14, 15 or 15-16.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

A logging tool as defined in claim 17, wherein:
the transmitting coil is positioned at a lower end of the logging tool; and
the receiving coil is positioned at an upper end of the logging tool.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

A logging tool as defined in claim 17, further comprising an intervention tool adapted to actuate a sliding sleeve between an open and closed position.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

A logging tool as defined in claim 17, wherein the processing circuitry forms part of the logging tool.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

A logging tool as defined in claim 17, further comprising deployable arms upon which the transmitting and receiving coils are positioned.

### Claim 22 (depends on 17)

A logging tool as defined in claim 17, wherein the logging tool forms part of a wireline, slickline, or drilling assembly.
