# US 10,480,293 B2 · Tubing system having alternate path

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- Number: US 10,480,293 B2
- Document ID: US10480293B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/246,111
- Filed: 2016-08-24
- Published: 2017-03-02
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2015-08-31
- Assignees: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
- Applicants: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
- Inventors: Michael Dean Langlais
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10480293B2

## CPC

- E21B 17/02: Couplings; joints {(expandable couplings or joints E21B43/106)}
- E21B 17/04: between rod {or the like} and bit or between rod and rod {or the like}
- E21B 17/18: Pipes provided with plural fluid passages {(E21B17/203 takes precedence)}
- E21B 43/04: Gravelling of wells
- E21B 43/045: {Crossover tools}
- E21B 43/08: Screens or liners {(expandable screens or liners E21B43/108)}
- E21B: EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS

## Abstract

A technique facilitates assembly and deployment of a sand screen assembly string. The sand screen assembly string is constructed by providing sequential base pipe joints combined with corresponding alternate path tubes. The sequential base pipe joints are joined together in a manner which brings sequential, corresponding alternate path tubes into close proximity with each other at a location external to the sequential base pipe joints. The sequential, corresponding alternate path tubes are readily coupled together by a connector which is movably mounted along at least one of the alternate path tubes for movement into engagement with the other alternate path tube.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system for use in a well, comprising:
a gravel packing system deployed in a wellbore and comprising:
a base pipe having a first base pipe joint and a second base pipe joint coupled at a base pipe joint connection;
a screen disposed around the base pipe; and
a first alternate path tube disposed along the first base pipe joint and a second alternate path tube disposed along the second base pipe joint, the first and second alternate path tubes being positioned for alignment with each other when the first base pipe joint and the second base pipe joint are coupled via cooperating box and pin ends;
a connector movably coupled with at least one of the first or second alternate path tubes, the connector being movable to join the first alternate path tube with the second alternate path tube once the first base pipe joint is coupled with the second base pipe joint,
wherein the alternate path tubes are approximately ⅛ to ⅜ of an inch shorter than a length of the corresponding base pipe, as measured from a base of the pin end to an end of a coupling shoulder at the box end; and
a connection cap attachable into the gravel packing system at a location which covers the connector.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein the gravel packing system further comprises a pass-through structure for receiving the first and second alternate path tubes, the pass-through structure being formed by connection end sleeves secured to adjacent ends of the first base pipe joint and the second base pipe joint.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein the first and second alternate path tubes comprise transport tubes.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein the first alternate path tube is one of a plurality of first transport tubes disposed along the first base pipe joint and the second alternate path tube is one of a plurality of second transport tubes disposed along the second base pipe joint.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein the connector is slidably mounted on one of the first or second alternate path tubes in a manner which enables sliding engagement with the other of the first or second alternate path tubes.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein the base pipe joint connection is a threaded connection having timed threads.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein at least one of the first alternate path tube and the second alternate path tube is disposed in a pass-through structure having an over-sized slot to allow lateral space for alignment of the first alternate path tube with the second alternate path tube.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein the connection cap is attachable via a pin having a spring-loaded member.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein the gravel packing system further comprises a connection end sleeve mounted on at least one of the first base pipe joint and the second base pipe joint, the connection end sleeve having a series of low-profile shoulders positioned to enable support of the gravel packing system by a hinged collar on a screen table of a rig.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The system as recited in claim 1, wherein the gravel packing system further comprises a connection end sleeve comprising a plurality of notches which engage corresponding features on the first base pipe joint.

### Claim 11

A method, comprising:
forming a gravel packing system with a screen assembly string having a base pipe with base pipe joints, and the screen assembly string further having alternate path tubes positioned along the base pipe joints;
coupling adjacent base pipe joints via cooperating box and pin ends such that corresponding alternate path tubes of the adjacent base pipe joints are disposed proximate to each other;
joining the corresponding alternate path tubes with a connector by sliding the connector from one of the corresponding alternate path tubes into engagement with the other of the corresponding alternate path tube,
wherein the first and second alternate path tubes are approximately ⅛ to ⅜ of an inch shorter than a length of the corresponding base pipe, as measured from a base of the pin end to an end of a coupling shoulder at the box end; and
enclosing and securing the connector with a cap.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The method as recited in claim 11, further comprising flowing a gravel slurry through the alternate path tubes disposed externally to the base pipe.

### Claim 13 (depends on 11)

The method as recited in claim 11, further comprising using connection end sleeves to form a pass-through structure which receives the corresponding alternate path tubes.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The method as recited in claim 13, further comprising locating a series of flat surfaces on the connection end sleeves to facilitate make-up of the screen assembly string.

### Claim 15 (depends on 11)

The method as recited in claim 11, further comprising providing at least one connection end sleeve with a series of low-profile shoulders positioned to enable support of the screen assembly string by a collar on a screen table of a rig.

### Claim 16 (depends on 11)

The method as recited in claim 11, wherein joining comprises forming a seal between the connector and the corresponding alternate path tubes.

### Claim 17 (depends on 11)

The method as recited in claim 11, further comprising providing at least one of the alternate path tubes with surrounding space for lateral movement to facilitate alignment of the corresponding alternate path tubes prior to joining the corresponding alternate path tubes with the connector.

### Claim 18 (depends on 11)

The method as recited in claim 11, wherein enclosing comprises releasably attaching the cap.

### Claim 19

A method, comprising:
providing a first base pipe joint of a base pipe with a first alternate path tube and a second base pipe joint of the base pipe with a second alternate path tube;
joining the first base pipe joint with the second base pipe joint via cooperating box and pin ends such that the first alternate path tube and the second alternate path tube are brought into dose proximity with each other at a location along the exterior of the first and second base pipe joints; and
joining the first alternate path tube with the second alternate path tube by a connector movably mounted on at least one of the first or second alternate path tubes,
wherein the first and second alternate path tubes are approximately ⅛ to ⅜ of an inch shorter than a length of the corresponding base pipe, as measured from a base of the pin end to an end of a coupling shoulder at the box end.

### Claim 20 (depends on 19)

The method as recited in claim 19, further comprising covering the connector by a removable cap.