# US 10,480,226 B1 · Hinge and electronic device using the same

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- Number: US 10,480,226 B1
- Document ID: US10480226B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 16/255,991
- Filed: 2019-01-24
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2019-01-24
- Assignees: Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Shin Zu Shing Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Chun-Chang Chen; Tsung-Yang Tsai; Ming-Chin Lin
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10480226B1

## CPC

- E05D 3/122: {Gear hinges}
- F16C 11/04: Pivotal connections (hinges for doors, windows or wings E05D)
- G06F 1/1681: {Details related solely to hinges (hinge details related to the transmission of signals or power are classified in G06F1/1683)}
- E05D 3/12: with two parallel pins and one arm
- E05D 11/06: Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
- E05D 11/087: {with substantially axial friction, e.g. friction disks}
- E05Y 2999/00: Subject-matter not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05D: HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS (pivotal connections in general F16C11/00)
- F16C: SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- G06F: ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING (computer systems based on specific computational models G06N)
- E05Y: INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF

## Abstract

A hinge includes a connecting bracket, first and second revolving axles, and first and second latches. The connecting bracket has first and second restriction blocks. The first and second revolving axles are parallel with each other and pivotally disposed on the connecting bracket. The first revolving axle has first and second cams. The first cam cooperates with the first restriction block in restricting a revolving stroke of the first revolving axle. The second revolving axle has third and fourth cams. The third cam cooperates with the second restriction block in restricting a revolving stroke of the second revolving axle. Peripheries of the first to the fourth cams respectively have a convex portion and a concave portion. The first latch is slidable between the first cam and the third cam. The second latch is slidable between the second cam and the fourth cam.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A hinge comprising:
a connecting bracket provided with a first restriction block and a second restriction block;
a first revolving axle pivotally disposed on the connecting bracket, the first revolving axle being provided with a first cam and a second cam, the first cam cooperating with the first restriction block in restricting a revolving stroke of the first revolving axle;
a second revolving axle parallel with the first revolving axle and pivotally disposed on the connecting bracket, the second revolving axle being provided with a third cam and a fourth cam, the third cam cooperating with the second restriction block in restricting a revolving stroke of the second revolving axle, wherein peripheries of the first to the fourth cams are respectively provided with a convex portion and a concave portion, the concave portion has a first end and a second end;
a first latch slidably disposed between the first cam and the third cam, the first latch having a first end and a second end respectively corresponding to the first cam and the third cam; and
a second latch slidably disposed between the second cam and the fourth cam, the second latch having a first end and a second end respectively corresponding to the second cam and the fourth cam;
wherein while the hinge is unfolded from 0 degrees to 360 degrees, the first latch and the second latch are pushed in sequence to slide from one side to another side to abut against the second revolving axle and the first revolving axle respectively.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The hinge of claim 1, wherein while the hinge is at 0 degrees, the first restriction block abuts against the first end of the concave portion of the first cam to make the first revolving axle be incapable of revolving in a first clock direction; the second end of the first latch abuts against the convex portion of the third cam and the first end of the first latch abuts against the second end of the concave portion of the first cam to make the first revolving axle be incapable of revolving in a second clock direction opposite to the first clock direction; the second restriction block abuts against the first end of the concave portion of the third cam to make the second revolving axle be incapable of revolving in the second clock direction.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The hinge of claim 2, wherein while the hinge is at a first angle, the first end of the second latch abuts against the convex portion of the second cam and the second end of the second latch abuts against the first end of the concave portion of the fourth cam to make the second revolving axle be incapable of revolving in the first clock direction; the first end and the second end of the first latch respectively correspond to the concave portion of the first cam and the concave portion of the third cam to make the first revolving axle be capable of revolving in the second clock direction.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The hinge of claim 3, wherein while the hinge is at a second angle, the first restriction block abuts against the second end of the concave portion of the first cam to make the first revolving axle be incapable of revolving in the second clock direction; the first end of the first latch abuts against the convex portion of the first cam and the second end of the first latch abuts against the first end of the concave portion of the third cam to make the second revolving axle be incapable of revolving in the second clock direction; the first end and the second end of the second latch respectively correspond to the concave portion of the second cam and the concave portion of the fourth cam to make the second revolving axle be capable of revolving in the first clock direction.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The hinge of claim 4, wherein while the hinge is at 360 degrees, the second restriction block abuts against the second end of the concave portion of the third cam to make the second revolving axle be incapable of revolving in the first clock direction; the second end of the second latch abuts against the convex portion of the fourth cam and the first end of the second latch abuts against the first end of the concave portion of the second cam to make the first revolving axle be incapable of revolving in the first clock direction.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The hinge of claim 4, wherein the first angle is 90 degrees, and the second angle is 270 degrees.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The hinge of claim 1, further comprising a first torque member and a second torque member, wherein the first torque member is disposed on the first revolving axle, and the second torque member is disposed on the second revolving axle.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

An electronic device comprising:
the hinge of claim 1;
a first plate connected to the first revolving axle; and
a second plate connected to the second revolving axle.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The electronic device of claim 8, wherein the hinge further comprises a first fixation member and a second fixation member, the first fixation member is connected to the first revolving axle, the second fixation member is connected to the second revolving axle; the first plate is connected to the first revolving axle by being connected to the first fixation member, and the second plate is connected to the second revolving axle by being connected to the second fixation member.
