# US 10,479,320 B2 · Method for controlling access to at least one function of a motor vehicle

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- Number: US 10,479,320 B2
- Document ID: US10479320B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/532,393
- Filed: 2015-12-22
- Published: 2017-11-23
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2014-12-23
- Assignees: Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance
- Applicants: Valeo Comfort and Driving Assistance
- Inventors: Eric Menard; Jérome Baumann; Fabienne Masson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10479320B2

## CPC

- B60R 25/24: using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
- F02N 11/0807: {Remote means}
- G05B 15/02: electric
- G07C 9/00309: {operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks}
- B60R 2325/101: Bluetooth®
- B60R 2325/205: Mobile phones
- G07C 2009/00793: {by Hertzian waves}
- G07C 2209/65: using means for sensing the user's hand
- H04L 63/0876: {based on the identity of the terminal or configuration, e.g. MAC address, hardware or software configuration or device fingerprint}
- B60R: VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N: STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G05B: CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS (systems for controlling or regulating non-electric variables G05D; systems for regulating electric or magnetic variables G05F; control devices or systems insofar as characterised by mechanical features only G05G)
- G07C: TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

The invention relates to a method for controlling access to at least one function of a motor vehicle (10), comprising: —an action step during which an electronic control unit (11) on board the motor vehicle detects an interaction of a user with the motor vehicle, —a verification step during which the electronic control unit verifies that the user is authorized to access said function, and —an authorization step during which the electronic control unit authorises access to said function. According to the invention, said verification step comprises sending of a query message by said electronic control unit to a mobile terminal (20) carried by the user or by a person accompanying the user, and said authorisation step is only implemented if, in response to the query message, the electronic control unit receives an access-right validation message from the mobile terminal.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for controlling access to at least one function of a motor vehicle, comprising:
detecting, by an electronic control unit on board the motor vehicle, an interaction of a user with the motor vehicle;
verifying, by the electronic control unit, that the user is authorized to access said function; and
when the interaction is detected by the electronic control unit and the electronic control unit has verified that the user is authorized to access said function, authorizing, by the electronic control unit, access to said function,
wherein verifying comprises sending, by said electronic control unit, an interrogation message (IM) to a mobile terminal carried by the user or by a person accompanying the user, and
wherein authorizing access to said function is executed only when the electronic control unit receives an access right validation message (VM) from the mobile terminal in response to the interrogation message (IM).

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, before the interrogation message (IM) is sent, authentication of the mobile terminal by the electronic control unit is provided, during which the electronic control unit interrogates the mobile terminal to verify that the mobile terminal carries a virtual key (VK) for access to the motor vehicle, and/or to verify that the mobile terminal is recorded in the electronic control unit as having a right to access the motor vehicle.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, before the interrogation message (IM) is sent, a check is performed, during which the electronic control unit checks whether the mobile terminal is located at a short or medium distance from the motor vehicle.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The control method as claimed in claim 3, wherein, during the check, the mobile terminal is a short or medium distance from the motor vehicle when the electronic control unit detects the mobile terminal via a means of communication that operates using a medium or short range communications protocol.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The control method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the interrogation message (IM) and the validation message (VM) are exchanged between the mobile terminal and the electronic control unit via the means of communication configured to use the medium or short range communications protocol.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The control method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the electronic control unit detects the entry of the mobile terminal into an area close to the motor vehicle, in which the mobile terminal and the electronic control unit are capable of communicating with one another via the means of communication configured to use the medium or short range communications protocol.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The control method as claimed in claim 4, wherein said communications protocol is Bluetooth.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electronic control unit detects a pressure exerted by the user on a part of the motor vehicle.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, on receiving the interrogation message (IM), the mobile terminal emits a sound or generates a vibration perceptible to said user or to said person accompanying the user.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein authorizing comprises the transmission by said electronic control unit of a door unlocking signal or a vehicle starting signal.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, said mobile terminal is a cell phone equipped with a display screen, and:
during said verifying, said interrogation message (IM) is directly transmitted by the electronic control unit to the cell phone so that a message is displayed on the display screen of the cell phone, and
during said authorizing, said validation message (VM) is directly transmitted by the cell phone to the electronic control unit.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, said mobile terminal is a mobile watch equipped with a display screen:
during said verifying, said interrogation message (IM) is directly transmitted by the electronic control unit to the mobile watch so that a message is displayed on the display screen of the mobile watch, and
during said authorizing, said validation message (VM) is directly transmitted by the mobile watch to the electronic control unit.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The control method as claimed in claim 1, wherein, said mobile terminal is a cell phone capable of communicating with a connected watch equipped with a display screen, during said verifying said interrogation message (IM) is transmitted by the electronic control unit to said connected watch via the cell phone so that a message is displayed on the display screen of the connected watch.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The control method as claimed in claim 13, wherein, during said authorizing, said validation message (VM) is directly transmitted by the connected watch to the electronic control unit.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

The control method as claimed in claim 13, wherein, during said authorizing, said validation message (VM) is transmitted by the connected watch to the electronic control unit via the cellphone.
