# US 10,479,105 B2 · Droplet discharge apparatus and droplet discharge method > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,479,105 B2 - Document ID: US10479105B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 16/103,502 - Filed: 2018-08-14 - Published: 2019-04-11 - Granted: 2019-11-19 - Earliest claimed: 2017-10-05 - Assignees: Ricoh Company, Ltd. - Applicants: Ricoh Company, Ltd. - Inventors: Toshiaki Hosokawa; Jun Watanabe; Tetsuyoshi Nakata; Yasunari Harada; Hideaki Iijima; Shunsuke Shitaoka - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10479105B2 ## CPC - B41J 2/2135: {Alignment of dots} - B41J 2/2132: {Print quality control characterised by dot disposition, e.g. for reducing white stripes or banding (methods for local corrections by dot omission, image edge enhancement, or multi-pass mask selection G06K15/102; colour conversion H04N1/40)} - B41J 3/36: for portability {, i.e. hand-held printers or laptop printers (B41J3/4075 takes precedence)} - B41J 2002/022: {Control methods or devices for continuous ink jet} - B41J: TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS ## Abstract A droplet discharge apparatus to discharge droplets while moved by a user includes a head to discharge a droplet onto a recording medium, a sensor to detect a movement amount of the droplet discharge apparatus in a predetermined period, and a memory to store determination information indicating whether droplet discharging has been instructed for each pixel of the image data. The droplet discharge apparatus further includes a processor configured to accumulate the movement amount to calculate a total movement amount of the droplet discharge apparatus; instruct droplet discharging from the head based on the total movement amount and the image data; instruct droplet discharging only for an unprinted pixel for which the determination information indicates that droplet discharging has not been instructed; and rewrite the determination information of the unprinted pixel to indicate that droplet discharging has been instructed, based on a predetermined condition. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A droplet discharge apparatus to discharge a droplet onto a recording medium according to image data while being moved by a user, the droplet discharge apparatus comprising: a head to discharge the droplet onto the recording medium; a sensor to detect a movement amount of the droplet discharge apparatus in a predetermined period; a memory to store determination information, which indicates whether droplet discharging has been instructed for each pixel of the image data; and a processor configured to: accumulate the movement amount to calculate a total movement amount of the droplet discharge apparatus; instruct droplet discharging from the head based on the total movement amount and the image data, the instructed droplet discharging being only for an unprinted pixel for which the determination information indicates that droplet discharging has not been instructed and the unprinted pixel being included in a predetermined region of the image data; calculate a ratio between a number of printed pixels in the predetermined region and a total number of pixels in the predetermined region, the printed pixels for which the determination information indicates that droplet discharging has been instructed; and rewrite, based on the ratio, the determination information of the unprinted pixel to indicate that droplet discharging has been instructed. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The droplet discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined region is rectangular and includes a plurality of pixels. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The droplet discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined region is one pixel line. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The droplet discharge apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the one pixel line corresponds to a scanning direction of the droplet discharge apparatus. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The drop discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to calculate the total number of pixels in the predetermined region, and calculate the number of printed pixels in the predetermined region. ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The droplet discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processor is configured to divide the image data into a plurality of predetermined regions, the plurality of predetermined regions including the predetermined region. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The droplet discharge apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the memory is configured to store determination information for each predetermined region of the plurality of predetermined regions. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) The drop discharge apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the processor is further configured to calculate, for each respective predetermined region of the plurality of predetermined regions, a respective ratio between a number of printed pixels in the respective predetermined region and a total number of pixels in the respective predetermined region, and rewrite, for each respective predetermined region of the plurality of predetermined regions and based on the respective ratio, the determination information of an unprinted pixel to indicate that droplet discharging has been instructed. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The drop discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processor rewrites the determination information in a case that the ratio is less than a predetermined threshold. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The drop discharge apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the processor does not rewrite the determination information in a case that the ratio is greater than a predetermined threshold. ### Claim 11 A droplet discharge method executed by a droplet discharge apparatus to discharge a droplet onto a recording medium according to image data while being moved by a user, the method comprising: discharging the droplet onto the recording medium; detecting a movement amount of the droplet discharge apparatus in a predetermined period; accumulating the movement amount to calculate a total movement amount of the droplet discharge apparatus; storing determination information in a memory, the determination information indicating whether droplet discharging has been instructed for each pixel of the image data; instructing droplet discharging based on the total movement amount and image data, the instructed droplet discharging being only for an unprinted pixel for which the determination information indicates that droplet discharging has not been instructed and the unprinted pixel being included in a predetermined region of the image data; calculating a ratio between a number of printed pixels in the predetermined region and a total number of pixels in the predetermined region, the printed pixels for which the determination information indicates that droplet discharging has been instructed; and rewriting, based on the ratio, the determination information of the unprinted pixel to indicate that droplet discharging has been instructed. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) The droplet discharge method according to claim 11, wherein the predetermined region is rectangular and includes a plurality of pixels. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) The droplet discharge method according to claim 11, wherein the predetermined region is one pixel line that corresponds to a scanning direction of the droplet discharge apparatus. ### Claim 14 (depends on 11) The drop discharge method according to claim 11, further comprising: calculating the total number of pixels in the predetermined region; and calculating the number of printed pixels in the predetermined region. ### Claim 15 (depends on 11) The droplet discharge method according to claim 11, further comprising: dividing the image data into a plurality of predetermined regions, wherein the plurality of predetermined regions includes the predetermined region. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) The droplet discharge method according to claim 15, further comprising: storing, in the memory, determination information for each predetermined region of the plurality of predetermined regions. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The drop discharge method according to claim 16, further comprising: calculating, for each respective predetermined region of the plurality of predetermined regions, a respective ratio between a number of printed pixels in the respective predetermined region and a total number of pixels in the respective predetermined region; and rewriting, for each respective predetermined region of the plurality of predetermined regions and based on the respective ratio, the determination information of an unprinted pixel to indicate that droplet discharging has been instructed.