# US 10,478,852 B2 · Device for dispensing a material

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- Number: US 10,478,852 B2
- Document ID: US10478852B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/119,300
- Filed: 2015-02-25
- Published: 2017-02-23
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2014-02-26
- Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company
- Applicants: 3M Innovative Properties Company
- Inventors: Helmut Pauser; Marc Peuker
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10478852B2

## CPC

- B05C 17/00576: {characterised by the construction of a piston as pressure exerting means, or of the co-operating container}
- A61C 5/62: Applicators, e.g. syringes or guns
- B05C 17/00593: {Hand tools of the syringe type}
- B05C 17/0133: {Nut and bolt advancing mechanism, e.g. threaded piston rods}
- B05C: APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (spraying apparatus, atomising apparatus, nozzles B05B; plant for applying liquids or other fluent materials to objects by electrostatic spraying B05B5/08)
- A61C: DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE (non-driven toothbrushes A46B; {tongue scrapers A61B17/24;} preparations for dentistry A61K6/00; preparations for cleaning the teeth or mouth A61K8/00, A61Q11/00)

## Abstract

A device for dispensing a material has a container for holding the material, a piston movably arranged within the container and a spindle in cooperation with the piston. The device is configured such that the spindle and the container are rotatable relative to each other to move the piston for dispensing the material. The piston and the spindle are adapted to anti-twist lock against each other in a first axial position of the piston relative to spindle. And in a second axial position of the piston relative to spindle the anti-twist lock between the piston and the spindle is suspended. The device helps minimizing any residual dental material upon attempting to empty the device.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A device for dispensing a material, the device comprising:
a container for holding the material;
a piston movably arranged within the container, wherein the piston has a front end and a rear end with a receptacle extending from the rear end into the piston, the receptacle having a piston first section adjacent the piston rear end and a piston second section further toward the piston front end, the piston second section being located in an off-center relationship to a rotation axis; and
a spindle in cooperation with the piston, wherein the device is configured such that the spindle and the container are rotatable about the rotation axis relative to each other to move the piston for dispensing the material, wherein a front end of the spindle is located inside the container and a rear end of the spindle is located outside the container, the front end comprising a spindle first section, a spindle second section and a spindle third section consecutively arranged in a direction of the front end toward the rear end, the spindle first section being located in an off-center relationship to the rotation axis and
wherein the piston and the spindle are adapted to anti-twist lock against each other in a second axial position of the piston relative to the spindle in which the piston second section is engaged with the spindle first section,
wherein in a first axial position of the piston relative to the spindle the piston second section is disengaged from the spindle second section such that the anti-twist lock between the piston and the spindle is suspended, with the first and second axial position referring to two different positions in a dimension of the rotation axis, and
wherein the piston and the spindle are adapted to move to the second axial position of the piston relative to the spindle after being in the first axial position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the spindle and the container are threadably engaged with one another such that a rotation of the spindle and the container relative to each other causes the spindle to move axially relative to the container.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The device of claim 2, further comprising a nut having an inner thread being in engagement with an outer thread of the spindle, wherein the nut is fixedly connected with the container.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein in the second axial position of the piston relative to the spindle, the piston first section is further mated with the spindle second section and the spindle third section, whereas in the first axial position of the piston relative to the spindle, the piston first section is mated with the spindle second section but not with the spindle third section.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the piston second section and the spindle first section are shaped such that in a situation in which the piston second section and the spindle first section are mated they form an anti-twist lock for the piston and the spindle relative to each other.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the piston first section and the spindle second section are adapted to form a rotatable fit with each other, for a rotation of the piston and the spindle relative to each other.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the piston first section and the spindle third section are adapted to form a press fit with each other.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, in which the piston is received with the receptacle on the front end of the spindle.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The device of claim 1, wherein the piston second section is formed by a blind-hole into the piston.