# US 10,478,644 B2 · Firefighter hood with protective flap

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- Number: US 10,478,644 B2
- Document ID: US10478644B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/420,707
- Filed: 2017-01-31
- Published: 2017-08-10
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2016-02-05
- Assignees: Lion Group, Inc.
- Applicants: Lion Group, Inc.
- Inventors: Michael Leggett; Jake Leggett; Janeane Matula
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10478644B2

## CPC

- A62B 17/04: Hoods
- A42B 1/018: with means for protecting the eyes, ears or nape, e.g. sun or rain shields; with air-inflated pads or removable linings
- A42B 1/041: Peakless soft head coverings, e.g. turbans or berets (A42B1/045, A42B1/046 take precedence)
- A42B 1/046: Balaclavas
- A42B 1/06: Caps with flaps; Motoring caps
- A62B 17/003: {Fire-resistant or fire-fighters' clothes}
- A62B 18/084: {Means for fastening gas-masks to heads or helmets}
- A62B: DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING (valves specially adapted for medical use A61M39/00; life-saving devices, apparatus or methods specially adapted for use in water B63C9/00; divers' equipment B63C11/00; specially adopted for use with aircraft, e.g. parachutes, ejector seats, {B64D17/00, B64D25/10}; rescue devices peculiar to mining E21F11/00)
- A42B: HATS; HEAD COVERINGS (headbands A41D20/00; head-scarves A41D23/00)

## Abstract

A firefighter hood comprising a hood body configured to fit around a head of a wearer, wherein the hood body includes a face opening configured to be aligned with a face of the wearer when the hood is worn. The hood further includes a flap coupled to the hood body. The flap is movable between an extended position wherein the flap covers only part of the opening in front view, and a retracted position wherein the flap does not cover any of the opening in front view or covers less of the opening in front view compared to when the flap is in the extended position.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A firefighter hood comprising:
a hood body configured to fit around a head of a wearer, wherein the hood body includes a face opening configured to be aligned with a face of the wearer when the hood is worn, and wherein said hood body is made of a flame resistant material and has a thermal protective performance rating of at least about twenty; and
a flap coupled to the hood body, wherein the flap is movable between an extended position wherein said flap covers only part of said opening in front view, and a retracted position wherein said flap does not cover any of said opening in front view or covers less of said opening in front view compared to when said flap is in said extended position, wherein said flap is configured to be retained in said extended position in a cantilever arrangement, wherein at least part of the flap is positioned radially outwardly of said hood body, and wherein said flap has a height extending parallel to a height of said opening that is less than said height of said opening when said flap is in said extended position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said face opening is generally oval.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 further comprising elastic material extending around an entire perimeter of said face opening.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 further comprising an airtight material extending around an entire perimeter of said face opening on an outermost surface of said hood body.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said flap is coupled to the hood body at or adjacent to the opening.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein the hood body has a height dimension extending parallel to a height direction of a wearer when said hood is worn, wherein said height of said opening extends parallel to said height dimension of said hood body, and wherein said flap is coupled to said hood body at a connection location that is positioned away from the opening in said height direction no further than about ½ of the height of the opening.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein the hood body has a height dimension extending parallel to a height direction of a wearer when said hood is worn, wherein said height of said opening extends parallel to said height dimension of said hood body.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said flap covers less than about 25% of a surface area of said opening in front view when said flap is in said extended position.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said flap has a surface area less than a surface area of said opening.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said flap is configured to be retained in said extended position due to at least one of a stiffness of said flap or a configuration of said flap.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said flap includes a base end attached to said body along a pivot line and a distal end positioned generally opposite said pivot line, and wherein said flap is configured to be retained in said extended position when said distal end is not directly attached to said body.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said flap is pivotally attached to the hood along a pivot line, and wherein said pivot line is non-linear.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said hood is configured to cover all of a wearer's head except for those portions of the wearer's head exposed through said face opening.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said hood body is made of an elastic material such that the hood body is stretchable at least about 10% in a particular direction from an unstretched position to a stretched position when stretching forces are applied and returns to its unstretched position when such stretching forces are removed.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said flap is configured to not cover any of said opening in front view when said flap is in said retracted position.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein said flap is pivotally coupled to the hood body along a pivot line, and wherein the flap is pivotable about the pivot line when the flap moves between the extended position and the retracted position.

### Claim 17 (depends on 16)

The hood of claim 16 wherein the flap is at least one of stitched or adhered to the hood body along the pivot line.

### Claim 18 (depends on 16)

The hood of claim 16 wherein the pivot line is located on a radially outer surface of said hood body, and wherein the pivot line does not move relative to the face opening when the flap pivots about the pivot line between the extended position and the retracted position.

### Claim 19 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein the flap is made of different piece of material than the hood body.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein an entirety of the flap is positioned radially outwardly of the hood body when the flap is in the extended position.

### Claim 21 (depends on 1)

The hood of claim 1 wherein the height of said flap is less than said height of said opening at a location of said flap when said flap is in said extended position.

### Claim 22

A method for using a firefighter hood comprising:
accessing a hood including a hood body, a face opening and a flap coupled to the hood body, wherein said hood body is made of a flame resistant material and has a thermal protective performance rating of at least about twenty;
donning the hood such that the hood fits around a head of a wearer and the face opening is aligned with a face of the wearer; and
moving the flap from one of an extended position and a retracted position to the other one of the extended position and the retracted position, wherein when the flap is in the extended position at least part of the flap is positioned radially outside the hood body and said flap is retained in said extended position in a cantilever arrangement, the flap has a height that is less than a height of the opening, and the flap covers only part of said opening in front view, and wherein when the flap is in the retracted position the flap does not cover any of said opening in front view or covers less of said opening in front view compared to when said flap is in said extended position.

### Claim 23

A firefighter hood comprising:
a hood body configured to fit around a head of a wearer, wherein the hood body includes a face opening configured to be aligned with a face of the wearer when the hood is worn, the hood body further including an airtight material extending around a perimeter of said face opening; and
a flap made of a different piece of material than the hood body and coupled to the hood body, wherein the flap is movable between an extended position wherein said flap covers only part of said opening in front view, and a retracted position wherein said flap does not cover any of said opening in front view or covers less of said opening in front view compared to when said flap is in said extended position, and wherein said flap is configured to be retained in said extended position in a cantilever arrangement.

### Claim 24 (depends on 23)

The hood of claim 23 wherein the flap is pivotally coupled to the hood along a fixed pivot line that is located on a radially outer surface of the body.
