# US 10,478,601 B2 · Applicator

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- Number: US 10,478,601 B2
- Document ID: US10478601B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/130,822
- Filed: 2012-07-04
- Published: 2014-09-11
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2011-07-05
- Assignees: Kaken Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Masahiro Ueta; Ryouhei Sakaguchi; Ryouji Takei; Katsumi Sasama; Katsuya Taguchi
- Inventors: Masahiro Ueta; Ryouhei Sakaguchi; Ryouji Takei; Katsumi Sasama; Katsuya Taguchi
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10478601B2

## CPC

- A61M 35/003: {Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media (hand-held massage devices with liquid delivery A61H7/003)}
- A46B 11/001: {with integral reservoirs (A46B11/0003, A46B11/0006 take precedence)}
- A46B 11/0082: {Means for closing, sealing or controlling the flow using capillary action}
- A61M: DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY (introducing media into or onto the bodies of animals A61D7/00; means for inserting tampons A61F13/26; devices for administering food or medicines orally A61J; containers for collecting, storing or administering blood or medical fluids A61J1/05); DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY (surgery A61B; chemical aspects of surgical articles A61L); DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR {(Electrotherapy, e.g. producing anaesthesia by the use of alternating or intermittent currents A61N1/36021)}
- A46B: BRUSHES (handles not integral with brushware B25G)

## Abstract

To provide a solution applicator with which irritation on an affected part of a patient may be reduced even when a solution is used. According to the present invention, an applicator comprises a solution container which comprises an opening, and a columnar brush member formed by bundling synthetic fibers in a columnar shape. The columnar brush member is disposed at the opening of the solution container, a tip portion of the columnar brush member at an outside of the solution container has a fan shape expanding in a perpendicular lateral direction against a pillar axial lengthwise direction, and a thickness of the fan-shaped tip portion of the columnar brush member decreases in a perpendicular lengthwise direction against the pillar axial lengthwise direction toward the tip portion of the columnar brush member. The solution applicator of the present invention has the fan-shaped tip portion so that irritation on an affected part may be decreased and a liquid tinea unguium medicine may be applied to the affected part.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An applicator, comprising a solution container having a neck portion, which is provided with a circular opening, and a columnar brush member obtained by impregnating a bundle of synthetic fibers with an adhesive and then grinding the bundle of synthetic fibers, wherein
the columnar brush member is disposed at the opening of the solution container, and
a tip portion of the columnar brush member is a brush and is disposed outside the solution container, and an end face of the columnar brush member is put in the solution container,
a tip portion of the columnar brush member has a fan shape extending in a perpendicular lateral direction against a vertical longitudinal direction, and
a thickness of the fan-shaped tip portion of the columnar brush member decreases in a perpendicular lengthwise direction against the vertical longitudinal direction toward the tip portion of the columnar brush member, wherein
the perpendicular lateral direction and the perpendicular lengthwise direction are directions orthogonal to each other on a plane perpendicular to the vertical longitudinal direction, and
a capillary is formed as a gap for supplying a solution between the synthetic fibers inside the columnar brush member from an end face of the columnar brush member to the tip portion opposite to the end face of the columnar brush member by capillarity thereof,
wherein the columnar brush member is formed by bundling synthetic fibers 7 to 50 μm in diameter so that the density ranges from 0.15 to 0.65, wherein the density is the rate of synthetic fibers per sectional area to an adhesive gluing the same, with a cross section cut perpendicular to the vertical longitudinal direction of the columnar brush member,
a bottomed tubular holder having a tubular body and a bottom portion is provided between the solution container and the columnar brush member,
the bottomed tubular holder comprises a supporting member inside said holder, the bottomed tubular holder is inserted into the opening of the solution container,
the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder has at least one pore and the solution enters the bottomed tubular holder via said at least one pore, and
the columnar brush member is inserted inside of the tubular body of the bottomed tubular holder, wherein
the applicator is retained with the columnar brush member facing downward, and a solution placed inside the solution container enters the bottomed tubular holder via the at least one pore provided at the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder to reach an end face of the columnar brush member, and
the solution in the solution container is an athlete's foot medicine or a liquid tinea unguium medicine.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The applicator according to claim 1, wherein a maximum width of the fan-shaped tip portion of the columnar brush member is 1.1 to 2.0 times a maximum size of a columnar portion of the columnar brush member, with a cross section by a plane horizontal to the vertical longitudinal direction of the columnar brush member as a standard.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The applicator according to claim 1, wherein
synthetic fibers used for the columnar brush member are at least one selected from the group consisting of polyester fibers, nylon fibers and acrylic fibers.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The applicator according to claim 3, wherein
the adhesive is contained on the outer periphery of the synthetic fibers bundled in large quantities,
a tip portion of the synthetic fibers bundled is ground to be unraveled over the entire outer periphery of at least one end of the synthetic fibers bundled, and
synthetic fibers of part or all of the tip portion of the synthetic fibers bundled move by contact stress in use.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The applicator according to claim 4, wherein the applicator comprises a lid member, wherein the lid member is sealed and fixed to the solution container.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The applicator according to claim 5, wherein a volatile solution is contained in the solution container.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The applicator according to claim 1, wherein
the supporting member supports the columnar brush member inserted into the inside of the tubular body of the bottomed tubular holder, and
a space is provided between an end face of the columnar brush member closely inserted into the inside of the bottomed tubular holder and the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder.

### Claim 8

A method of treating tinea unguium by using an applicator for applying a solution for treating tinea unguium to an affected part of a patient, wherein
the applicator comprises a solution container having an opening, a bottomed tubular holder, and a columnar brush member comprising synthetic fibers,
the bottomed tubular holder having a tubular body and a bottom portion is provided between the solution container and the columnar brush member,
the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder has at least one pore and the solution enters the bottomed tubular holder via said at least one pore,
the amount of a solution that moves from the solution container to the bottomed tubular holder is controlled by the at least one pore provided at the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder, and
the columnar brush member is inserted inside of the tubular body of the bottomed tubular holder, wherein
the applicator is retained with the columnar brush member facing downward, and a solution placed inside the solution container enters the bottomed tubular holder via the at least one pore provided at the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder to reach an end face of the columnar brush member, and
a capillary is formed as a gap for supplying the solution between the synthetic fibers inside the columnar brush member from an end face of the columnar brush member to the tip portion opposite to the end face of the columnar brush member by capillarity thereof.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The method according to claim 8, wherein
the columnar brush member formed by bundling of the synthetic fibers in a columnar shape is inserted into the inside of the bottomed tubular holder, wherein
a tip portion of the columnar brush member outside the solution container has a fan shape extending in a perpendicular lateral direction against a vertical longitudinal direction, and a thickness of the fan-shaped tip portion of the columnar brush member decreases in a perpendicular lengthwise direction against the vertical longitudinal direction toward the tip portion of the columnar brush member, wherein the perpendicular lateral direction and the perpendicular lengthwise direction are directions orthogonal to each other on a plane perpendicular to the vertical longitudinal direction.

### Claim 10

A method of treating tinea unguium by using an applicator for applying a solution for treating tinea unguium to an affected part of a patient, wherein
the applicator comprises a solution container having a neck portion, which is provided with a circular opening, and a columnar brush member obtained by impregnating a bundle of synthetic fibers with an adhesive and then grinding the bundle of synthetic fibers, wherein
the columnar brush member is disposed at the opening of the solution container, and
a tip portion of the columnar brush member outside the solution container is a brush and has a fan shape extending in a perpendicular lateral direction against a vertical longitudinal direction, and a thickness of the fan-shaped tip portion of the columnar brush member decreases in a perpendicular lengthwise direction against the vertical longitudinal direction toward the tip portion of the columnar brush member, wherein
the perpendicular lateral direction and the perpendicular lengthwise direction are directions orthogonal to each other on a plane perpendicular to the vertical longitudinal direction, and a capillary is formed as a gap for supplying a solution between the synthetic fibers inside the columnar brush member from that has reached end face of the columnar brush member reaches to the tip portion opposite to the end face of the columnar brush member by capillarity thereof,
wherein the columnar brush member is formed by bundling synthetic fibers 7 to 50 μmin diameter so that the density ranges from 0.15 to 0.65, wherein the density is the rate of synthetic fibers per sectional area to an adhesive gluing the same, with a cross section cut perpendicular to the vertical longitudinal direction of the columnar brush member,
a bottomed tubular holder having a tubular body and a bottom portion is provided between the solution container and the columnar brush member,
the bottomed tubular holder comprises a supporting member inside said holder, the bottomed tubular holder is inserted into the opening of the solution container,
the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder has at least one pore and the solution enters the bottomed tubular holder via said at least one pore, and
the columnar brush member is inserted inside of the tubular body of the bottomed tubular holder, wherein
the applicator is retained with the columnar brush member facing downward, and a solution placed inside the solution container enters the bottomed tubular holder via the at least one pore provided at the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder to reach an end face of the columnar brush member.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The method according to claim 10, wherein a maximum width of the fan-shaped tip portion of the columnar brush member is 1.1 to 2.0 times a maximum size of a columnar portion of the columnar brush member, with a cross section by a plane horizontal to the vertical longitudinal direction of the columnar brush member as a standard.

### Claim 12 (depends on 10)

The method according to claim 10, wherein
synthetic fibers used for the columnar brush member are at least one selected from the group consisting of polyester fibers, nylon fibers and acrylic fibers.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The method according to claim 12, wherein
the adhesive is contained on the outer periphery of the synthetic fibers bundled in large quantities,
a tip portion of the synthetic fibers bundled is ground to be unraveled over the entire outer periphery of at least one end of the synthetic fibers bundled, and
synthetic fibers of part or all of the tip portion of the synthetic fibers bundled move by contact stress in use.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The method according to claim 12, wherein
the applicator comprises a lid member, wherein the lid member is sealed and fixed to the solution container.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method according to claim 14, wherein
a volatile solution is contained in the solution container.

### Claim 16 (depends on 10)

The method according to claim 10, wherein
the supporting member supports the columnar brush member inserted into the inside of the tubular body of the bottomed tubular holder, and
a space is provided between an end face of the columnar brush member closely inserted into the inside of the bottomed tubular holder and the bottom portion of the bottomed tubular holder.
