# US 10,478,060 B2 · Ophthalmic image processing apparatus and ophthalmic imaging apparatus

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- Number: US 10,478,060 B2
- Document ID: US10478060B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/649,826
- Filed: 2017-07-14
- Published: 2018-02-01
- Granted: 2019-11-19
- Earliest claimed: 2016-07-27
- Assignees: Topcon Corporation
- Applicants: Topcon Corporation
- Inventors: Atsushi Kubota
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10478060B2

## CPC

- A61B 3/102: {for optical coherence tomography [OCT]}
- A61B 3/0025: {characterised by electronic signal processing, e.g. eye models}
- A61B 3/0058: {for multiple images}
- G06T 5/94: based on local image properties, e.g. for local contrast enhancement
- G06T 7/12: Edge-based segmentation
- A61B 3/1233: {for measuring blood flow, e.g. at the retina}
- G06T 2200/04: involving 3D image data
- G06T 2207/10101: Optical tomography; Optical coherence tomography [OCT]
- G06T 2207/30041: Eye; Retina; Ophthalmic
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G06T: IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL

## Abstract

An ophthalmic image processing apparatus of an embodiment includes a storage unit, a first brightness profile generation unit, a second brightness profile generation unit, and a brightness correction unit. The storage unit is configured to store image data acquired through scanning a subject's eye using optical coherence tomography. The first brightness profile generation unit is configured to generate a first brightness profile along a first direction by integrating brightness values of the image data. The second brightness profile generation unit is configured to process the first brightness profile to generate a second brightness profile. The brightness correction unit is configured to perform brightness correction of the image data based on the first brightness profile and the second brightness profile.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An ophthalmic image processing apparatus comprising:
a storage unit configured to store image data acquired through scanning a subject's eye using optical coherence tomography;
a first brightness profile generation unit configured to generate a first brightness profile along a first direction by integrating brightness values of the image data;
a second brightness profile generation unit configured to process the first brightness profile to generate a second brightness profile; and
a brightness correction unit configured to perform brightness correction of the image data based on the first brightness profile and the second brightness profile,
wherein the image data is front image data generated based on three-dimensional image data formed by arranging a plurality of B mode images in the first direction, each of the plurality of B mode images lying along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and
wherein the front image data corresponds to slice areas of the plurality of B mode images.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The ophthalmic image processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the brightness correction unit performs, for each of a plurality of positions in the first direction, the brightness correction on a pixel in the image data corresponding to a concerned position based on a value of the first brightness profile at the concerned position in the first direction and a value of the second brightness profile at the concerned position in the first direction.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The ophthalmic image processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein the brightness correction unit performs the brightness correction based on a ratio or a difference between the value of the first brightness profile and the value of the second brightness profile.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The ophthalmic image processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second brightness profile generation unit applies smoothing to the first brightness profile to generate the second brightness profile.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The ophthalmic image processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein the second brightness profile generation unit applies at least one of a median filter and a rolling ball filter to the first brightness profile.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The ophthalmic image processing apparatus of claim 4, wherein the second brightness profile generation unit comprises:
a detector configured to detect a peak of the first brightness profile; and
a removal unit configured to remove the peak detected by the detector.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The ophthalmic image processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second brightness profile generation unit processes only part of the first brightness profile.

### Claim 8

An ophthalmic imaging apparatus comprising:
an imaging unit configured to scan a subject's eye using optical coherence tomography to generate image data;
a first brightness profile generation unit configured to generate a first brightness profile along a first direction by integrating brightness values of the image data;
a second brightness profile generation unit configured to process the first brightness profile to generate a second brightness profile; and
a brightness correction unit configured to perform brightness correction of the image data based on the first brightness profile and the second brightness profile,
wherein the image data is three-dimensional image data formed by arranging a plurality of B mode images in the first direction, wherein each of the plurality of B mode images lies along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and
wherein the first brightness profile generation unit executes integration of the brightness values in the second direction.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The ophthalmic image processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the front image data is en-face image data representing a transverse cross section.

### Claim 10

An ophthalmic image processing apparatus comprising:
a storage unit configured to store image data acquired through scanning a subject's eye using optical coherence tomography;
a first brightness profile generation unit configured to generate a first brightness profile along a first direction by integrating brightness values of the image data;
a second brightness profile generation unit configured to process the first brightness profile to generate a second brightness profile; and
a brightness correction unit configured to perform brightness correction of the image data based on the first brightness profile and the second brightness profile,
wherein the image data is three-dimensional image data formed by arranging a plurality of B mode images in the first direction, wherein each of the plurality of B mode images lies along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and
wherein the first brightness profile generation unit executes integration of the brightness values in the second direction.
