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US 10,473,793 B2Granted
V2V collaborative relative positioning system
AssigneeFord Global Technologies, LLC
InventorsCynthia M. Neubecker, Somak Datta Gupta, Oliver Lei, Allen R. Murray
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method is provided of enhancing GPS data of a host vehicle within a cluster. V2V messages within the cluster are exchanged. A respective vehicle having a highest GPS trust factor is identified utilizing GPS data within the V2V messages. The GPS data of the host vehicle is adjusted as a function of GPS position of the identified vehicle and relative position data between the host vehicle and the identified vehicle.
Claims16
A method of enhancing GPS data of a host vehicle within a cluster comprising:
- exchanging V2V messages within the cluster;
- identifying a respective vehicle having a highest GPS trust factor among the cluster utilizing GPS data within the V2V messages according to the steps of:
- identifying a confidence level of each vehicle's GPS data from each received V2V message;
- comparing the confidence levels associated with the GPS data of each vehicle as received in each V2V message;
- determining that a plurality of vehicles have a same confidence level among the vehicles having a highest confidence level within the cluster;
- and
- averaging the GPS data of the respective vehicles identified as having the same confidence level;
- adjusting the GPS data of the host vehicle as a function of a GPS position of the identified vehicle and relative position data between the host vehicle and the identified vehicle;
- wherein the step of averaging the GPS data is comprised of:
- determining an accuracy radius associated with each vehicle having the same confidence level, wherein the accuracy radius is a radius of a circular region around each vehicle where each accuracy radius represents a true position of the vehicle based on the confidence level;
- measuring a distance to each vehicle having the same confidence level;
- identifying respective remote vehicles where a distance to each respective remote vehicle is less than the accuracy radius of each remote vehicle, respectively;
- and
- averaging the GPS data of the host vehicle and the remote vehicles identified as having their distance to the remote vehicle less than the accuracy radius of each remote vehicle.
11 more elements
A collaborative GPS system:
- a V2V communication system exchanging V2V messages within a cluster;
- a processor identifying a respective vehicle having a highest GPS trust factor among the cluster, the processor adjusting GPS data of the host vehicle as a function of a GPS position of the identified vehicle and relative position data between the host vehicle and the identified vehicle, wherein the processor identifying the respective vehicle having the highest GPS trust factor includes the processor identifying a confidence level of each vehicle's GPS data from each received V2V message, the processor comparing the confidence levels associated with the GPS data of each vehicle in the cluster as received in each V2V message, the processor determining a plurality of vehicles having a same confidence level among the respective vehicles having a highest confidence level within the cluster, and wherein the processor averages the GPS data of the respective vehicles identified as having the same confidence level;
- and
- on-board sensing devices measuring a distance to each vehicle having the same confidence level;
- wherein the processor determines an accuracy radius associated with each vehicle having a same confidence level, the accuracy radius being a radius of a circular region around each vehicle where each location within the accuracy radius represents a true position of the vehicle based on the confidence level, the processor identifying respective remote vehicles where a distance to each respective remote vehicle is less than the accuracy radius of each remote vehicle respectively, and wherein the GPS data of a host vehicle and the GPS data of each remote vehicle identified as having their distance to the remote vehicle less than the accuracy radius of each remote vehicle are averaged;
- wherein the V2V communication system broadcasts the adjusted GPS data.
3 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.