Duty cycle of an output signal of a magnetic field sensor to detect speed and direction of angular rotation of a rotating magnetic structure or a fault
AssigneeAllegro MicroSystems, LLC
InventorsMichael C. Doogue, P. Karl Scheller
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
In one aspect, an integrated circuit (IC) includes a magnetic field sensor to detect speed and direction of angular rotation of a rotating magnetic structure. The magnetic field sensor includes at least two magnetic field sensing elements configured to sense changes in a magnetic field caused by rotation of the magnetic structure. The IC also includes an output port configured to provide an output signal of the magnetic field sensor. A duty cycle percentage of the output signal indicates the speed and the direction or indicates a fault.
Claims28
An integrated circuit (IC) comprising:
- a magnetic field sensor to detect speed and direction of angular rotation of a rotating magnetic structure, the magnetic field sensor comprising:
- at least two magnetic field sensing elements configured to sense changes in a magnetic field caused by rotation of the magnetic structure;
- an output port configured to provide an output signal of the magnetic field sensor, a duty cycle percentage of the output signal indicating the speed,
- wherein the duty cycle percentage of the output signal being between a first value and a second value indicates the magnetic structure rotating in a first direction,
- wherein the duty cycle percentage being between a third value and a fourth value indicates the magnetic structure rotating in a second direction opposite the first direction,
- wherein the duty cycle percentage indicates one or more faults in response to the duty cycle percentage being at least one of:
- less than the first value,
- greater than the fourth value, or
- between the third value and the second value,
- wherein the first value is less than the second value, the second value is less than the third value and the third value is less than the fourth value.
An integrated circuit (IC) comprising:
- a magnetic field sensor means to detect speed and direction of angular rotation of a rotating magnetic structure, the magnetic field sensor means comprising:
- a means to sense changes in a magnetic field caused by rotation of the magnetic structure;
- an output port configured to provide an output signal of the magnetic field sensor means, a duty cycle percentage of the output signal indicating the speed,
- wherein a duty cycle percentage of the output signal being between a first value and a second value indicates the magnetic structure rotating in a first direction,
- wherein the duty cycle percentage being between a third value and a fourth value indicates the magnetic structure rotating in a second direction opposite the first direction,
- wherein the duty cycle percentage indicates one or more faults in response to the duty cycle percentage being at least one of:
- less than the first value,
- greater than the fourth value, or
- between the third value and the second value,
- wherein the first value is less than the second value, the second value is less than the third value and the third value is less than the fourth value.
A magnetic field sensor comprising:
- at least two magnetic field sensing elements configured to sense changes in a magnetic field caused by rotation of the magnetic structure;
- and
- an output port configured to provide an output signal of the magnetic field sensor, a duty cycle percentage of the output signal indicating a speed of rotation of the magnetic structure,
- wherein a duty cycle percentage of the output signal being between a first value and a second value indicates the magnetic structure rotating in a first direction,
- wherein the duty cycle percentage being between a third value and a fourth value indicates the magnetic structure rotating in a second direction opposite the first direction,
- wherein the duty cycle percentage indicates one or more faults in response to the duty cycle percentage being at least one of:
- less than the first value,
- greater than the fourth value, or
- between the third value and the second value,
- wherein the first value is less than the second value, the second value is less than the third value and the third value is less than the fourth value.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.