Polyurethane roller coating process for carpet backing
AssigneeNew Spirit Backings, LLC
InventorsPaul Walker, Bill Akins, David Akins, Terry Calhoun
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A method for preparing carpet by using polyurethane to anneal secondary backing to a greige, comprising fibers attached to a primary backing using a roller application system. The greige is conditioned prior to coating and the polyurethane coated greige is contacted with the secondary backing and the laminate is tensioned and supported to maintain the laminate structure substantially through the polyurethane curing process.
Claims11
A method of manufacturing a laminated carpet product using a polyurethane roller annealing system to join a greige having a face and an opposed backstitched side with a secondary backing comprising:
- (a) feeding a greige;
- (b) physically conditioning the greige by stretching the greige widthwise and policing the backstitch side of the greige to remove loose yarn pieces;
- (c) applying a polyurethane mixture with the roller annealing system as the greige is moved laterally with respect to rollers to form a coating on the backstitch side of the greige;
- (d) contacting a secondary backing to the polyurethane mixture coated backstitch side of the greige to form a backed greige;
- and
- (e) feeding the secondary backing side of the backed greige substantially around the circumference of a heated drum wherein a load cell reading loads as the backed greige is fed on to the heated drum, provides signals to keep the heated drum rotating at a speed sufficient to tension the backed greige to tend to hold the backing side against the surface of the heated drum.
A method of manufacturing a laminated carpet product using a polyurethane roller annealing system to join a greige having a face and an opposed backstitched side with a secondary backing comprising:
- (a) feeding a greige;
- (b) physically conditioning the greige;
- (c) adhesively conditioning the secondary backing with a plasma treatment;
- (d) applying a polyurethane mixture with the roller annealing system as the greige is moved laterally with respect to rollers to form a coating on the backstitch side of the greige;
- (e) contacting the secondary backing to the polyurethane mixture coated backstitch side of the greige to form a backed greige;
- (f) feeding the secondary backing side of the backed greige substantially around the circumference of a heated drum;
- and
- (g) supporting the greige on the lower side of the heated drum to hold the greige against the drum including tensioning the backed greige to tend to hold the backing side against the surface of the heated drum, wherein tensioning is accomplished by a load cell reading loads as the backed greige is fed on to the heated drum, and providing signals to keep the heated drum rotating at a speed sufficient to tension the backed greige to tend to hold the backing side against the surface of the heated drum.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.