Dioctyl terephthalate plasticizer and method of enhancing reaction efficiency in process for producing the same
AssigneeNan Ya Plastics Corporation
InventorsTe-Chao Liao, Jung-Jen Chuang, Hsun-Min Lin
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Abstract
A method for enhancing reaction efficiency of a terephthalate plasticizer involves using a homogenizer to fine PTA to slurry having a particle size of 80-110 μm, and esterifying the PTA slurry with a C6-C10 alcohol in the presence of a titanium-based catalyst. The reactivity is enhanced by more than 37.5%, and the terephthalate plasticizer so synthetized is low-odor and has a purity of more than 99.5% as well as good physical properties such as acid value, color, and index of refraction.
Claims6
A method for use in enhancing reaction efficiency for producing a terephthalate plasticizer, comprising steps of:
- (1) mixing a purified terephthalic acid (PTA) and a C6-C10 alcohol in a weight ratio of 1:0.8-1.5 and processed in a homogenizer for 2-8 hours so as to form a PTA slurry having a PTA particle size between 80 and 110 μm and a specific surface area at least 0.3723 m2/g, wherein increase rate of the specific surface area is between 5 and 10%;
- (2) providing 75-107 wt % of the PTA slurry of Step (1) and 30-85 wt % of the C6-C10 alcohol, both based on a total weight of the terephthalate plasticizer of Step (5);
- (3) providing 0.1-2.0 wt % of a titanium-based catalyst as an esterification catalyst, based on the total weight of the terephthalate plasticizer of Step (5);
- (4) esterifying the components of Step (2) with the presence of the esterification catalyst of Step (3) at a pressure of between −30 and 1013 mbar and a temperature of between 200 and 250° C. for 2-3 hours to form a reaction mixture;
- (5) after esterification, neutralizing the reaction mixture with an aqueous solution of alkaline metal hydroxide that contains a 5-20 wt % of hydroxide mixture, until the reaction mixture having its acid value reduced to below 0.07 mgKOH/g, and then removing the residual C6-C10 alcohol, drying and filtration, so as to obtain the terephthalate plasticizer;
- wherein the C6-C10 alcohol is selected from 2-ethylhexanol (2-EH), isononyl alcohol (INA), and isodecyl alcohol.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.