# US 10,455,523 B2 · Wireless communication terminal device and method for controlling transmission power > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,455,523 B2 - Document ID: US10455523B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 14/368,766 - Filed: 2013-01-16 - Published: 2014-12-25 - Granted: 2019-10-22 - Earliest claimed: 2012-01-30 - Assignees: Panasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America - Applicants: Panasonic Intellectual Property Corporation of America - Inventors: Akihiko Nishio; Hidetoshi Suzuki - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10455523B2 ## CPC - H04W 52/30: using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power - H04W 52/367: {Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range} - H04L 5/001: {the frequencies being arranged in component carriers} - H04L 5/0064: {Rate requirement of the data, e.g. scalable bandwidth, data priority} - H04W 72/0446: Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames - H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72) - H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M) ## Abstract The present invention prevents an increased error rate, degradation of reception-quality estimation precision, and complication of control in an operation for independently controlling, for individual component carriers (CC), transmission timing of an uplink subframe. When a radio communication terminal device independently controls the subframe transmission timing for individual CCs, and a portion of the total transmission power where overlap exists between the trailing-end portion of a subframe of a CC and a leading-end portion of a subframe of another CC exceeds a tolerance, the terminal device controls the timing such that the transmission power of a symbol including the overlapping portion is reduced. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A radio communication terminal apparatus, comprising: a control circuit, which, in operation, controls a transmission timing and a transmission power of a first subframe on a first component carrier (CC) out of multiple CCs, wherein the first subframe on the first CC overlaps with a second subframe on a second CC along a time axis to form an overlapping portion, said controlling of the transmission timing and the transmission power of the first subframe on the first CC includes adjusting the transmission power of the first subframe on the first CC in units of symbols within the first subframe so that a sum of the transmission powers of the first subframe on the first CC and the second subframe on the second CC at the overlapping portion does not exceed a permitted value, in a case where the overlapping portion is an initial symbol in the first subframe overlapping a last symbol in the second subframe, said controlling of the transmission timing and the transmission power of the first subframe on the first CC includes lowering the transmission power of the initial symbol in the first subframe for a predetermined time interval starting from a beginning of the initial symbol in the first subframe, starting, subsequent to the predetermined time interval, a transmission power transient period, and increasing, subsequent to the transmission power transient period, the transmission power of the initial symbol in the first subframe such that a sum of the transmission powers of the initial symbol in the first subframe and the last symbol in the second subframe at the overlapping portion does not exceed the permitted value, and the predetermined time interval is set according to a time difference between a transmission time of the first CC and a transmission time of the second CC; and a transmission circuit coupled to the control circuit which, in operation, transmits a signal at the controlled transmission timing with the controlled transmission power in the first subframe on the first CC. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the overlapping portion is a front end portion or a rear end portion of the first subframe of the first CC. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit controls a transmission power of a third subframe on a third CC, which overlaps with the second subframe on the second CC at the overlapping portion, by adjusting the transmission power of the third subframe in units of symbols within the third subframe so that the sum of the transmission powers of the first, second and third subframes at the overlapping portion does not exceed the permitted value. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first subframe on the first CC has a lower priority than the second subframe on the second CC. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the control circuit sets a higher priority to a Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) than a priority of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH). ### Claim 6 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the control circuit sets the transmission power transient period for a symbol whose transmission power is lowered. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the control circuit sets the transmission power transient period that ends at the predetermined time interval from an end of a last symbol in the first subframe. ### Claim 8 (depends on 6) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the control circuit sets the transmission power transient period that starts at the predetermined time interval from the beginning of the initial symbol in the first subframe. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the control circuit sets the transmission power to zero in the predetermined time interval. ### Claim 10 (depends on 6) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the control circuit sets the transmission power transient period to be longer by a period corresponding to a difference in transmission timings between the first and second subframes. ### Claim 11 (depends on 6) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the control circuit sets the transmission power transient period to be longer by a period corresponding to one symbol length when lowering transmission powers of two or more symbols in the first subframe. ### Claim 12 (depends on 8) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the lowering of the transmission power of the initial symbol in the first subframe includes setting the transmission power of the initial symbol in the first subframe to zero. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, when lowering a transmission power of a last symbol of the first subframe, the control circuit lowers a transmission power of an entirety of the first subframe including the last symbol. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when lowering a transmission power of two or more symbols of the first subframe, the control circuit lowers a transmission power of an entirety of the first subframe including the two or more symbols. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when a rear end portion of the first subframe on the first CC overlaps with the second subframe on the second CC, the control circuit lowers a transmission power of an entirety of the first subframe on the first CC. ### Claim 16 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein when the first and second subframes have an identical priority, the control circuit lowers a transmission power of the initial symbol of the first subframe that is after the second subframe along the time axis. ### Claim 17 A transmission power control method, comprising: controlling a transmission timing and a transmission power of a first subframe on a first component carrier (CC) out of multiple CCs, wherein the first subframe on the first CC overlaps with a second subframe on a second CC along a time axis to form an overlapping portion, said controlling of the transmission timing and the transmission power of the first subframe on the first CC includes adjusting the transmission power of the first subframe on the first CC in units of symbols within the first subframe so that a sum of the transmission powers of the first subframe on the first CC and the second subframe on the second CC at the overlapping portion does not exceed a permitted value, in a case where the overlapping portion is an initial symbol in the first subframe overlapping a last symbol in the second subframe, said controlling of the transmission timing and the transmission power of the first subframe on the first CC includes lowering the transmission power of the initial symbol in the first subframe for a predetermined time interval starting from a beginning of the initial symbol in the first subframe, starting, subsequent to the predetermined time interval, a transmission power transient period, and increasing, subsequent to the transmission power transient period, the transmission power of the initial symbol in the first subframe such that a sum of the transmission powers of the initial symbol in the first subframe and the last symbol in the second subframe at the overlapping portion does not exceed the permitted value, and the predetermined time interval is set according to a time difference between a transmission time of the first CC and a transmission time of the second CC; and transmitting a signal at the controlled transmission timing with the controlled transmission power in the first subframe on the first CC. ### Claim 18 (depends on 1) The radio communication terminal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein in a case where the overlapping portion is a last symbol in the first subframe overlapping an initial symbol in the second subframe, said controlling of the transmission timing and the transmission power of the first subframe on the first CC includes starting a transmission power transient period, and lowering the transmission power of the initial symbol in the first subframe for the predetermined time interval starting from an ending of the transmission power transient period.