# US 10,455,474 B2 · Apparatus and method for supporting mobility of mobile station in wireless communication system

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- Number: US 10,455,474 B2
- Document ID: US10455474B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/141,977
- Filed: 2013-12-27
- Published: 2014-07-03
- Granted: 2019-10-22
- Earliest claimed: 2013-01-02
- Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Applicants: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Jung-Shin Park; Rakesh Taori; Yeong-Moon Son
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10455474B2

## CPC

- H04W 36/0033: {with transfer of context information}
- H04L 47/2433: {Allocation of priorities to traffic types}
- H04W 36/0016: {Hand-off preparation specially adapted for end-to-end data sessions}
- H04W 36/18: for allowing seamless reselection, e.g. soft reselection
- H04W 36/324: {by mobility data, e.g. speed data}
- H04W 36/326: {by proximity to another entity}
- H04W 72/566: of the information or information source or recipient
- H04W 72/569: {of the traffic information}
- H04W 80/04: Network layer protocols, e.g. mobile IP [Internet Protocol]
- H04W 84/045: {using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B}
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04L: TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION (arrangements common to telegraphic and telephonic communication H04M)

## Abstract

A Mobile Station (MS) in a wireless communication system is provided. The MS includes, generating a message for requesting to generate a service flow, the message including mobility management information of the service flow, and transmitting the message including the mobility management information. The mobility management information is used to determine whether the service flow requires an anchor.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for operating a mobile station (MS) in a wireless communication, the method comprising:
transmitting, to a first base station (BS), a message for generating a service flow, the message comprising information for indicating a type of the service flow;
performing a handover from the first BS to a second BS, wherein the information is provided to the second BS during the handover;
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a first type, communicating traffic of the service flow through a first path by using a first internet protocol (IP) address that is allocated by the first BS; and
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a second type, communicating the traffic of the service flow through a second path by using a second IP address that is allocated by the second BS,
wherein the first type indicates that the first BS operates as an anchor for the service flow,
wherein the second type indicates that the first BS is not needed to operate as the anchor,
wherein the first path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, a tunnel between the second BS and the first BS and a backhaul link between the first BS and an IP network, and
wherein the second path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, and a backhaul link between the second BS and the IP network.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a second type, performing a transmission control protocol (TCP) renewal.

### Claim 3

A method for operating a first base station (BS) in a wireless communication, the method comprising:
receiving a message for generating a service flow, the message comprising information for indicating a type of the service flow, from a mobile station (MS);
performing a handover for the MS from the first BS to a second BS, wherein the information is provided to the second BS during the handover; and
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a first type, communicating traffic of the service flow through a first path by using a first internet protocol (IP) address that is allocated by the first BS,
wherein, after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a second type, the traffic of the service flow is communicated through a second path by using a second IP address that is allocated by the second BS,
wherein the first type indicates that the first BS operates as an anchor for the service flow, and
wherein the second type indicates that the first BS is not needed to operate as the anchor for the service flow,
wherein the first path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, a tunnel between the second BS and the first BS and a backhaul link between the first BS and an IP network, and
wherein the second path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, and a backhaul link between the second BS and the IP network.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, wherein the information comprises at least one of information directly indicating whether the type of the service flow is the first type, information indicating characteristics of the service flow, or information indicating characteristics of an application for the service flow.

### Claim 5

A method for operating a second base station (BS) in a wireless communication, the method comprising:
receiving, from a first BS, information for indicating a type of a service flow generated between the first BS and a mobile station (MS);
performing a handover for the MS from the first BS to the second BS; and
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a first type, communicating traffic of the service flow through a first path by using a first internet protocol (IP) address that is allocated by the first BS; and
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a second type, communicating the traffic of the service flow through a second path by using a second IP address that is allocated by the second BS,
wherein the first type indicates that the first BS operates as an anchor for the service flow,
wherein the second type indicates that the first BS is not needed to operate as the anchor for the service flow,
wherein the first path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, a tunnel between the second BS and the first BS and a backhaul link between the first BS and an IP network, and
wherein the second path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, and a backhaul link between the second BS and the IP network.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The method of claim 5, wherein the information comprises at least one of information directly indicating whether the type of the service flow is the first type, information indicating characteristics of the service flow, or information indicating characteristics of an application for the service flow.

### Claim 7

An apparatus of a mobile station (MS) in a wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
a transceiver; and
at least one processor operatively coupled to the transceiver,
wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
transmit, to a first base station (BS), a message for generating a service flow, the message comprising information for indicating a type of the service flow,
perform a handover from the first BS to a second BS, wherein the information is provided to the second BS during the handover,
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a first type, communicate traffic of the service flow through a first path by using a first internet protocol (IP) address that is allocated by the first BS, and
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a second type, communicate the traffic of the service flow through a second path by using a second IP address that is allocated by the second BS,
wherein the first type indicates that the first BS operates as an anchor for the service flow,
wherein the second type indicates that the first BS is not needed to operate as the anchor,
wherein the first path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, a tunnel between the second BS and the first BS and a backhaul link between the first BS and an IP network, and
wherein the second path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, and a backhaul link between the second BS and the IP network.

### Claim 8

An apparatus of a first base station (BS) in a wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
at least one transceiver; and
at least one processor operatively coupled to the transceiver,
wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
receive a message for generating a service flow, the message comprising information for indicating a type of the service flow, from a mobile station (MS),
perform a handover for the MS from the first BS to a second BS, wherein the information is provided to the second BS during the handover, and
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a first type, communicate traffic of the service flow through a first path by using a first internet protocol (IP) address that is allocated by the first BS,
wherein, after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a second type, the traffic of the service flow is communicated through a second path by using a second IP address that is allocated by the second BS,
wherein the first type indicates that the BS operates as an anchor for the service flow,
wherein the second type indicates that the BS is not needed to operate as the anchor for the service flow,
wherein the first path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, a tunnel between the second BS and the first BS and a backhaul link between the first BS and an IP network, and
wherein the second path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, and a backhaul link between the second BS and the IP network.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the information comprises at least one of information directly indicating whether the type of the service flow is the first type, information indicating characteristics of the service flow, or information indicating characteristics of an application for the service flow.

### Claim 10

An apparatus of a second base station (BS) in a wireless communication, the apparatus comprising:
at least one transceiver; and
at least one processor operatively coupled to the at least one transceiver,
wherein the at least one processor is configured to:
receive, from a first BS, information for indicating a type of a service flow generated between the first BS and a mobile station (MS),
perform a handover for the MS from the first BS to the second BS,
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a first type, communicate traffic of the service flow through a first path by using a first internet protocol (IP) address that is allocated by the first BS, and
after the handover is completed, if the type of the service flow is a second type, communicate the traffic of the service flow through a second path by using a second IP address that is allocated by the second BS,
wherein the first type indicates that the first BS operates as an anchor for the service flow,
wherein the second type indicates that the BS is not needed to operate as the anchor for the service flow,
wherein the first path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, a tunnel between the second BS and the first BS and a backhaul link between the first BS and an IP network, and
wherein the second path comprises a wireless channel between the MS and the second BS, and a backhaul link between the second BS and the IP network.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the information comprises at least one of information directly indicating whether the type of the service flow is the first type, information indicating characteristics of the service flow, or information indicating characteristics of an application for the service flow.
