# US 10,455,340 B1 · Validating the operation of a transducer and an audio signal path

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- Number: US 10,455,340 B1
- Document ID: US10455340B1
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B1
- Application number: 15/977,150
- Filed: 2018-05-11
- Published: 2019-11-14
- Granted: 2019-10-22
- Earliest claimed: 2018-05-11
- Assignees: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
- Applicants: Motorola Solutions, Inc.
- Inventors: Daniel Grobe Sachs; Charles B. Harmke; Ellis A. Pinder
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10455340B1

## CPC

- H04R 29/001: {for loudspeakers (H04R29/007 takes precedence)}
- G08B 21/185: {Electrical failure alarms}
- G08B 27/001: {Signalling to an emergency team, e.g. firemen}
- H04B 17/10: of transmitters
- H04B 17/23: Indication means, e.g. displays, alarms, audible means
- H04R 2499/11: Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)
- G08B: SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- H04B: TRANSMISSION

## Abstract

Systems and methods for validating the operation of a transducer and an audio signal path to the transducer. An example method includes switching, with an audio switch, the audio signal path between an audio power amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter. The method includes routing an audio signal received from the transducer to the analog-to-digital converter when the audio power amplifier is not enabled. The method includes, upon receiving a button signal, processing, with an electronic processor, a digital version of the audio signal received from the analog-to-digital converter to generate a sample. The method includes comparing the sample to a reference audio sample. The method includes generating an alert when the sample does not match the reference audio sample.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system to validate the operation of a transducer and an audio signal path to the transducer, the system comprising:
an audio power amplifier;
an analog-to-digital converter;
an audio switch coupled in the audio signal path, the audio switch configured to
switch the audio signal path between the audio power amplifier and the analog-to-digital converter, and
route an audio signal received from the transducer to the analog-to-digital converter when the audio power amplifier is not enabled; and
an electronic processor, coupled to the analog-to-digital converter, and configured to
upon receiving an electrical signal indicating that a button has been either actuated or de-actuated, process a digital version of the audio signal received from the analog-to-digital converter to generate a sample,
compare the sample to a reference audio sample that represents sound generated when the button is either actuated or de-actuated; and
when the sample does not match the reference audio sample, generate an alert.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the electronic processor is further configured to, in response to generating the alert, re-route audio signals for the transducer to an alternate audio signal path.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein
the button signal is a push-to-talk release signal; and
the reference audio sample represents sound generated when a push-to-talk switch is released.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the transducer is a speaker.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the alert is at least one selected from the group consisting of an audio alert, a visual alert, a haptic alert, and a network message.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising:
an accessory interface coupled in the audio signal path;
wherein the audio switch is configured to switch the audio signal path by switching the accessory interface between the audio power amplifier and the analog-to-digital converter; and
wherein the electronic processor is coupled to the accessory interface and configured to receive the button signal via the accessory interface.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The system of claim 6, wherein the transducer is in an accessory device coupled to the accessory interface.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the reference audio sample represents sound generated when a push-to-talk switch is released in the accessory device.

### Claim 9

A method to validate the operation of a transducer and an audio signal path to the transducer, the method comprising:
switching, with an audio switch, the audio signal path between an audio power amplifier and an analog-to-digital converter, and
routing an audio signal received from the transducer to the analog-to-digital converter when the audio power amplifier is not enabled;
upon receiving an electrical signal indicating that a button has been either actuated or de-actuated, processing, with an electronic processor, a digital version of the audio signal received from the analog-to-digital converter to generate a sample,
comparing the sample to a reference audio sample that represents sound generated when the button is either actuated or de-actuated; and
generating an alert when the sample does not match the reference audio sample.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, further comprising:
in response to generating the alert, re-routing audio signals for the transducer to an alternate audio signal path.

### Claim 11 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein
receiving a button signal includes receiving a push-to-talk release signal; and
comparing the sample to a reference audio sample includes comparing the sample to a reference audio sample that represents sound generated when a push-to-talk switch is released.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein routing an audio signal received from the transducer includes routing an audio signal received from a speaker.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9, wherein generating an alert includes generating at least one selected from the group consisting of an audio alert, a visual alert, a haptic alert, and a network message.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The method of claim 9,
wherein switching the audio signal path includes switching an accessory interface between the audio amplifier and the analog-to-digital converter; and
wherein receiving a button signal includes receiving a push-to-talk release signal via the accessory interface.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The method of claim 14, wherein routing an audio signal received from the transducer includes routing an audio signal received from a transducer in an accessory device coupled to the accessory interface.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The method of claim 15, wherein comparing the sample to a reference audio sample includes comparing the sample to a reference audio sample that represents sound generated when a push-to-talk switch is released in the accessory device.

### Claim 17

A remote speaker microphone comprising:
an audio signal path coupled to a transducer;
an audio power amplifier;
an analog-to-digital converter;
an audio switch coupled in the audio signal path, the audio switch configured to
switch the audio signal path between the audio power amplifier and the analog-to-digital converter, and
route an audio signal received from the transducer to the analog-to-digital converter when the audio power amplifier is not enabled; and
an electronic processor, coupled to the analog-to-digital converter, and configured to
upon receiving an electrical signal indicating that a button has been either actuated or de-actuated, process a digital version of the audio signal received from the analog-to-digital converter to generate a sample,
compare the sample to a reference audio sample that represents sound generated when the button is either actuated or de-actuated; and
when the sample does not match the reference audio sample, generate an alert.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The remote speaker microphone of claim 17, wherein the electronic processor is further configured to, in response to generating the alert, re-route audio signals for the transducer to an alternate audio signal path.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The remote speaker microphone of claim 17, wherein
the button signal is a push-to-talk release signal; and
the reference audio sample represents sound generated when a push-to-talk switch is released.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The remote speaker microphone of claim 17, wherein the transducer is a speaker.
