# US 10,455,322 B2 · Remote control with presence sensor

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- Number: US 10,455,322 B2
- Document ID: US10455322B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/962,478
- Filed: 2018-04-25
- Published: 2019-02-21
- Granted: 2019-10-22
- Earliest claimed: 2017-08-18
- Assignees: Roku, Inc.
- Applicants: Roku, Inc.
- Inventors: Gregory Mack Garner; Ali Vassigh; Soren Riise
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10455322B2

## CPC

- H04R 1/406: {microphones}
- G01S 3/802: Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction
- G01S 3/805: using adjustment of real or effective orientation of directivity characteristics of a transducer or transducer system to give a desired condition of signal derived from that transducer or transducer system, e.g. to give a maximum or minimum signal
- G01S 3/8083: {determining direction of source}
- G01S 3/86: with means for eliminating undesired waves, e.g. disturbing noises
- G01S 5/16: using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves
- G01S 5/18: using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
- G01V 1/00: Seismology; Seismic or acoustic prospecting or detecting
- H04R 3/005: {for combining the signals of two or more microphones (specially adapted for hearing aids H04R25/407)}
- H04W 52/0254: {detecting a user operation or a tactile contact or a motion of the device}
- H04W 52/028: {switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks}
- H04M 1/19: Arrangements of transmitters, receivers, or complete sets to prevent eavesdropping, to attenuate local noise or to prevent undesired transmission; Mouthpieces or receivers specially adapted therefor (circuit arrangements for preventing eavesdropping H04M1/68; telephone cabinets E04H1/14)
- H04M 1/6066: {including a wireless connection}
- H04R 2499/15: Transducers incorporated in visual displaying devices, e.g. televisions, computer displays, laptops
- Y02D 30/70: in wireless communication networks
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)
- G01S: RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01V: GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS (means for indicating the location of accidentally buried, e.g. snow-buried, persons A63B29/02)
- H04W: WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS (broadcast communication H04H; communication systems using wireless links for non-selective communication, e.g. wireless extensions H04M1/72)
- H04M: TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08)
- Y02D: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE

## Abstract

Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for controlling functions of an audio responsive electronic device based on a presence detector (e.g., a motion sensor) to improve power usage and functional performance. In some embodiments, an audio responsive electronic device operates to intelligently turn on and turn off components in response to the detected presence of a user. In some embodiments, an audio responsive electronic device operates to suppress noise from the display device (or other sources of noise), and enhance audio commands from a user (or other sources of audio commands). In some embodiments, a media device is configured to adjust a transmission pattern to an audio responsive electronic device based on user position.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An audio responsive electronic device, comprising:
a presence detector configured to detect a presence of a user within a threshold distance of the audio responsive electronic device;
a network interface;
a microphone; and
a processor configured to:
place the network interface and the microphone in a power on state in response to the presence detector detecting the user being in a room quadrant of a plurality of room quadrants; and
place the network interface and the microphone in a power off state in response to the presence detector detecting a lack of presence of the user for a duration of time greater than a threshold temporal value.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 1, wherein the presence detector comprises a motion sensor configured to detect a motion of the user based on an interaction of radio waves of an Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 standard with the user.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 1, wherein the processor is further configured to establish a peer to peer wireless network connection using the network interface upon placing the network interface in the power on state.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 1, wherein to place the network interface and the microphone in a power off state, the processor is further configured to:
detect the lack of presence of the user via the presence detector at a current time;
determine a difference between a value associated with the current time and a value associated with a past time of a past user presence detection;
determine the difference is greater than the threshold temporal value; and
place the network interface and the microphone in a power off state in response to the difference being greater than the threshold temporal value.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 2, wherein the processor is further configured to place the network interface and the microphone in the power on state in response to the presence detector detecting the presence of the user within the threshold distance of the audio responsive electronic device.

### Claim 6 (depends on 3)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 3, wherein the processor is further configured to transmit a keep alive message over the peer to peer wireless network connection in response the presence detector detecting the presence of the user within the threshold distance of the audio responsive electronic device.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 4, wherein the processor is further configured to output a prompt for the user to confirm placing the network interface and the microphone in a power off state in response to the difference being greater than the threshold temporal value.

### Claim 8

An audio responsive electronic device, comprising:
a presence detector configured to detect a position of a user;
a microphone; and
a processor configured to:
determine the user is in a room quadrant among a plurality of room quadrants using the presence detector; and
adjust a reception pattern for the microphone based on the room quadrant.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:
adjust the reception pattern for the microphone based on beam forming techniques.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:
receive audio input using the microphone; and
perform noise cancellation on the audio input based on the room quadrant.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to place the microphone in a power off state based on the room quadrant.

### Claim 12 (depends on 8)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 8, further comprising an additional microphone, and wherein the processor is further configured to place the additional microphone in a power on state based on the room quadrant.

### Claim 13 (depends on 8)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine the user is within a threshold distance of the audio responsive electronic device using the presence detector; and
adjust the reception pattern of the microphone based on the user being within the threshold distance.

### Claim 14 (depends on 8)

The audio responsive electronic device of claim 8, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine a position of a display device; and
adjust the reception pattern of the microphone based on the position of the display device.

### Claim 15

A system, comprising:
a network;
a display device;
one or more content sources communicatively coupled to the network;
a remote control communicatively coupled to the network; and
a media device communicatively coupled to the display device and the network, comprising a presence detector, wherein the media device is configured to:
detect a position of a user using the presence detector; and
adjust a transmission pattern to the remote control based on the detected position of the user.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the presence detector comprises a motion detector.

### Claim 17 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to adjust the transmission pattern to the remote control based on beam forming techniques.

### Claim 18 (depends on 15)

The system of claim 15, wherein the processor is further configured to:
determine the user is in a room quadrant among a plurality of room quadrants; and
adjust the transmission pattern to the remote control based on the room quadrant.
