# US 10,455,148 B2 · Image capturing device to capture image of a subject based on a communication process > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,455,148 B2 - Document ID: US10455148B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/112,444 - Filed: 2015-01-16 - Published: 2016-11-17 - Granted: 2019-10-22 - Earliest claimed: 2014-01-28 - Assignees: Sony Corporation - Applicants: Sony Corporation - Inventors: Kazuhiro Shimauchi; Seijiro Inaba - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10455148B2 ## CPC - H04N 23/64: {Computer-aided capture of images, e.g. transfer from script file into camera, check of taken image quality, advice or proposal for image composition or decision on when to take image} - H04N 23/531: {being rotatable or detachable} - H04N 23/61: based on recognised objects - H04N 23/611: where the recognised objects include parts of the human body - H04N 23/634: {Warning indications} - H04N 23/661: Transmitting camera control signals through networks, e.g. control via the Internet - G03B 7/091: Digital circuits - H04N 23/684: {performed by controlling the image sensor readout, e.g. by controlling the integration time} - H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION - G03B: APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D) ## Abstract Provided are an image capturing device, an image capturing method, and a program which allow an image of a subject to be captured in a more appropriate manner. A communication control unit controls a communication process of making a communication with the subject. An image capturing control unit performs image capturing control of controlling image capturing, which is performed by the image capturing unit that captures an image of the subject, in correspondence with the communication process. For example, the present technology is applicable to a digital camera that captures still images or moving images, and other electronic apparatuses equipped with a function of capturing still images or moving images. ## Claims ### Claim 1 An image capturing device, comprising: a memory configured to store instructions; and a computer configured to execute the instructions to: capture a first image of a subject; determine a first state of the subject based on the first image; control an output device to output a signal based on the first state of the subject, wherein the signal corresponds to at least one of a plurality of signal patterns; determine a second state of the subject, wherein the second state of the subject corresponds to the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns, and wherein the second state indicates a movement of the subject from a first position to a second position; select an image capture mode from a plurality of image capture modes based on the movement of the subject from the first position to the second position, and the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns, wherein the plurality of image capture modes includes a first mode to capture a still image, a consecutive shot mode for the still image, a second mode to capture a time-lapse image, a third mode to capture a moving image at a normal frame rate, and a fourth mode to capture the moving image at a high frame rate; capture a second image of the subject based on the selected image capture mode; and store the second image of the subject in the memory. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The image capturing device according to claim 1, wherein the computer is further configured to output the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns, and wherein the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns outputs an indication to the subject to enter the second state. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) The image capturing device according to claim 2, wherein the second state of the subject is based on the at least one of the plurality of the signal patterns. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) The image capturing device according to claim 3, wherein the computer is further configured to control a shutter speed of the capture of the second image. ### Claim 5 (depends on 3) The image capturing device according to claim 3, wherein the computer is further configured to control an image capture time of the second image. ### Claim 6 (depends on 3) The image capturing device according to claim 3, wherein the computer is further configured to apply a plurality of picture effects to the second image of the subject. ### Claim 7 (depends on 3) The image capturing device according to claim 3, wherein the computer is further configured to: control a positional movement of the image capturing device; and control an image capture direction of the second image based on the positional movement of the image capturing device. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The image capturing device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns outputs an indication to the subject to enter the second state. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The image capturing device according to claim 8, wherein the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns comprises a command, and wherein the command indicates to the subject to one of have a smiling face, be stationary, or jump. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The image capturing device according to claim 1, wherein the at least one of the plurality of the signal patterns indicates an image capture direction to the subject. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The image capturing device according to claim 10, wherein the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns engages the subject based on the image capture direction. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The image capturing device according to claim 1, wherein the computer is further configured to: capture a third image of a plurality of subjects, wherein the plurality of subjects includes the subject; determine a main subject from the plurality of subjects; and determine a third state of the main subject based on the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns. ### Claim 13 (depends on 1) The image capturing device according to claim 1, wherein the computer is further configured to record the second state of the subject based on a correlation between the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns and the first image. ### Claim 14 (depends on 1) The image capturing device according to claim 1, wherein the computer is further configured to: store, as a communication history, the second state of the subject that is based on the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns, wherein the second state is stored in association with the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns; and control the image capture mode based on the communication history. ### Claim 15 (depends on 1) The image capturing device according to claim 1, wherein the computer is further configured to capture the second image of the subject based on the second state of the subject. ### Claim 16 An image capturing method, comprising: in an image capturing device: capturing a first image of a subject; determining a first state of the subject based on the first image; controlling an output device to output a signal based on the first state of the subject, wherein the signal corresponds to at least one of a plurality of signal patterns; determining a second state of the subject, wherein the second state of the subject corresponds to the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns, and wherein the second state indicates a movement of the subject from a first position to a second position; selecting an image capture mode from a plurality of image capture modes based on the movement of the subject from the first position to the second position and the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns, wherein the plurality of image capture modes includes a first mode to capture a still image, a consecutive shot mode for the still image, a second mode to capture a time-lapse image, a third mode to capture a moving image at a normal frame rate, and a fourth mode to capture the moving image at a high frame rate; capturing a second image of the subject based on the selected image capture mode; and storing the second image of the subject in a memory. ### Claim 17 A non-transitory computer-readable medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions, which when executed by a computer, cause the computer to execute operations, the operations comprising: capturing a first image of a subject; determining a first state of the subject based on the first image; controlling an output device to output a signal based on the first state of the subject, wherein the signal corresponds to at least one of a plurality of signal patterns; determining a second state of the subject, wherein the second state of the subject corresponds to the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns, and wherein the second state indicates a movement of the subject from a first position to a second position; selecting an image capture mode from a plurality of image capture modes based on the movement of the subject from the first position to the second position and the at least one of the plurality of signal patterns, wherein the plurality of image capture modes includes a first mode to capture a still image, a consecutive shot mode for the still image, a second mode to capture a time-lapse image, a third mode to capture a moving image at a normal frame rate, and a fourth mode to capture the moving image at a high frame rate; capturing a second image of the subject based on the selected image capture mode; and storing the second image of the subject in a memory.