# US 10,441,527 B2 · Fluid compositions and personal care

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- Number: US 10,441,527 B2
- Document ID: US10441527B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/559,442
- Filed: 2016-04-04
- Published: 2018-03-22
- Granted: 2019-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2015-04-08
- Assignees: Dow Silicones Corporation
- Applicants: Dow Silicones Corporation
- Inventors: Donald Kadlec; Zhi Li; Kimmai Thi Nguyen; Ryan Christopher Thomas; Jason A Vogel
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10441527B2

## CPC

- A61K 8/894: modified by a polyoxyalkylene group, e.g. cetyl dimethicone copolyol
- A61K 8/04: Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K 8/8152: {Homopolymers or copolymers of esters, e.g. (meth)acrylic acid esters; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers}
- A61K 8/891: saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
- A61K 8/898: containing nitrogen, e.g. amodimethicone, trimethyl silyl amodimethicone or dimethicone propyl PG-betaine
- A61Q 19/00: Preparations for care of the skin
- A61K 2800/10: General cosmetic use
- A61K: PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES (devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms A61J3/00; chemical aspects of, or use of materials for deodorisation of air, for disinfection or sterilisation, or for bandages, dressings, absorbent pads or surgical articles A61L; soap compositions C11D)
- A61Q: SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS

## Abstract

A fluid composition comprises I) a first component and II) second component different from the first component I). The first component I) comprises at least one copolymer. The copolymer can include a cross-linked siloxane (e.g. a cross-linked aminosiloxane), a silicone polyether copolymer (e.g. an (AB)n silicone polyether copolymer), and/or a saccharide siloxane copolymer. The second component II) comprises an organopolysiloxane resin (e.g. an MQ resin) and/or an acrylate copolymer. The fluid composition can further comprise a carrier fluid, such as a silicone, an organic solvent, and/or an organic oil. The fluid composition may have a viscosity of at least 100 mPa·s at 23° C. and exhibit pituitous rheological properties (generally determined from a plot of normal force (in Pascals) vs a perpendicular shear rate in (sec−1)). Also disclosed is a personal care composition that comprises the fluid composition.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A fluid composition comprising:
I) a first component comprising dimethicone and dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer; and
II) a second component different from the first component, the second component
comprising an MQ resin;
wherein the first component I) and the second component II) are present in a weight ration of from about 10:1 to about 1:10.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The fluid composition as set forth in any claim 1, wherein the first component I) and the second component II) are present in a weight ratio of from about 5:1 to about 1:5.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The fluid composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein the second component II) comprises an organosiloxane resin, the organosiloxane resin comprising siloxy units of the formula:
(R13SiO1/2)m(SiO4/2)n
where each R1 is an independently selected substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl group,“m” is ≥4, and “n” is ≥1.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The fluid composition as set forth in claim 3, wherein:
i) the ratio of m/n is about 1.5 to about 1;
ii) each R1 is an independently selected alkyl group having from 1-8 carbon atoms, an aryl group, a carbinol group, or an amino group; or
iii) both i) and ii).

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The fluid composition as set forth in claim 1, further comprising a carrier fluid.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The fluid composition as set forth in claim 5, wherein the carrier fluid is:
i) selected from a group consisting of silicones, organic solvents, organic oils, and combinations thereof;
ii) present in an amount of from about 50 to about 99.9 wt % based on 100 parts by weight of the fluid composition; or
iii) both i) and ii).

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The fluid composition as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
i) the fluid composition has a viscosity of at least 100 mPa·s at 23° C. and exhibits pituitous rheological properties;
ii) rheological properties of the fluid composition are determined from a plot of normal force (in Pascals) vs a perpendicular shear rate (in sec−1) and the plot has an average slope that is >3.6; or
iii) both i) and ii).

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A personal care composition comprising the fluid composition as set forth in claim 1.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The fluid composition of claim 1, wherein the fluid composition comprises an acrylate copolymer.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The fluid composition of claim 9, wherein the acrylate copolymer is a carbosiloxane dendrimer.
