# US 10,441,503 B2 · SPA with temperature responsive pump activation and deactivation independent of heater activation

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- Number: US 10,441,503 B2
- Document ID: US10441503B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/493,423
- Filed: 2017-04-21
- Published: 2018-06-28
- Granted: 2019-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2016-12-27
- Applicants: Richard T. French
- Inventors: Richard T. French
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10441503B2

## CPC

- A61H 33/0087: {Therapeutic baths with agitated or circulated water}
- A61H 33/0095: {Arrangements for varying the temperature of the liquid}
- A61H 2033/0037: {Arrangement for cleaning the fluid during use}
- A61H 2033/0058: {controlled by the user}
- A61H: PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY (electrotherapy, magnetotherapy, radiation therapy or ultrasound therapy A61N)

## Abstract

A spa has an insulated cabinet with an uninsulated shell disposed therein. A filter assembly is downstream of a water intake. A heater is downstream of the filter assembly and a pump is downstream of the heater. A diversion line is in fluid line connection with an outlet of the pump. An ozonizor is in fluid communication with the diversion line. The filter assembly is coupled to the diversion line. A data processing system is coupled to the heater, pump, a control panel and a temperature sensor, wherein the data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of an amount of water in the shell is a magnitude in degrees below a set temperature 1) turns the heater off if it is on or does not turn the heater on if it is already off and 2) turns the pump on if it is off or if it is already running does not turn the pump off.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A spa comprising:
a cabinet;
an uninsulated shell disposed in said cabinet;
a water intake opening through said shell;
a filter assembly downstream of and in fluid line connection with said water intake;
a heater down stream of and in fluid line connection with said filter assembly;
a pump in fluid line connection with said heater;
a hydrotherapy jet in fluid line connection with said pump;
a diversion line in fluid line connection with said pump;
an assembly comprising an ozonizor, said ozonizor in fluid communication with said diversion line;
said filter assembly coupled to said diversion line;
an air intake opening through the shell, said air intake opens into an air tube, said air tube in fluid line connection with said hydrotherapy jet, said air intake has an inlet which opens to an environment external to a void space and shell;
a data processing system coupled to the heater, pump, a control panel and a temperature sensor, wherein the data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of an amount of water in the shell is a magnitude in degrees below a set temperature 1) turns the heater off if it is on or does not turn the heater on if it is already off and 2) turns the pump on if it is off or if it is already running does not turn the pump off.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The spa of claim 1 wherein the filter assembly has a water inlet which receives ozonized water from a fluid line, said fluid line coupled to said assembly comprising said oznonizor by way of a fluid line carrying ozonized water away from said assembly.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The spa of claim 2 wherein the diversion line includes a venturi inlet in fluid communication with the ozonizor.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The spa of claim 1 wherein the electronic data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of water in the shell is a magnitude in degrees above a set temperature 1) turns the heater off if it is on or does not turn the heater on if it is already off and 2) turns the pump on if it is off or if it is already running does not turn the pump off.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The spa of claim 1 wherein the electronic data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of water in the shell has fallen a magnitude in degrees below a previous actual temperature, said previous actual temperature above a set temperature 1) does not turn the heater on when it is in the off mode and 2) turns the pump on when it is in the off mode.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The spa of claim 1 wherein when the pump is running and the air intake is in an open position, an air path is formed where air is drawn in through the air intake inlet and discharged from the intake into a venturi inlet of the hydrotherapy jet.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The spa of claim 6 wherein when the spa is covered with a spa cover, the air drawn into the air intake inlet is from a sealed cavity between an interior surface of the spa cover and a water surface in the shell and an internal inward facing surface of the shell.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The spa of claim 7 wherein the spa cover provides a fluid tight seal against air from entering the sealed cavity and into the intake from outside the sealed cavity.

### Claim 9

A spa comprising:
a cabinet;
an uninsulated shell disposed in said cabinet;
a water intake opening through said shell;
a filter assembly downstream of and in fluid line connection with said water intake;
a heater down stream of and in fluid line connection with said filter assembly;
a pump in fluid line connection with said heater;
a hydrotherapy jet in fluid line connection with said pump;
a diversion line in fluid line connection with said pump;
an assembly comprising an ozonizor, said ozonizor in fluid communication with said diversion line;
said filter assembly coupled to said diversion line;
an air intake opening through the shell, said air intake opens into an air tube, said air tube in fluid line connection with said hydrotherapy jet, said air intake has an inlet which opens to an environment external to a void space and shell;
a data processing system coupled to the heater, pump, a control panel and a temperature sensor, wherein the data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of an amount of water in the shell is less than one degree Farenheit below a set temperature 1) turns the heater off if it is on or does not turn the heater on if it is already off and 2) turns the pump on if it is off or if it is already running does not turn the pump off.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The spa of claim 9 wherein the filter assembly has a water inlet which receives ozonized water from a fluid line, said fluid line coupled to said assembly comprising said oznonizor by way of a fluid line carrying ozonized water away from said assembly.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The spa of claim 10 wherein the diversion line includes a venturi inlet in fluid communication with the ozonizor.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The spa of claim 9 wherein the electronic data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of water in the shell is less than one degree Fahrenheit above a set temperature 1) turns the heater off if it is on or does not turn the heater on if it is already off and 2) turns the pump on if it is off or if it is already running does not turn the pump off.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The spa of claim 9 wherein the electronic data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of water in the shell has fallen less than two degrees Fahrenheit below a previous actual temperature, said previous actual temperature above a set temperature 1) does not turn the heater on when it is in the off mode and 2) turns the pump on when it is in the off mode.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The spa of claim 9 wherein when the pump is running and the air intake is in an open position, an air path is formed where air is drawn in through the air intake inlet and discharged from the intake into a venturi inlet of the hydrotherapy jet.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The spa of claim 14 wherein when the spa is covered with a spa cover, the air drawn into the air intake inlet is from a sealed cavity between an interior surface of the spa cover and a water surface in the shell and an internal inward facing surface of the shell.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The spa of claim 15 wherein the spa cover provides a fluid tight seal against air from entering the sealed cavity and into the intake from outside the sealed cavity.

### Claim 17

An assembly of a spa for regulating the temperature of water carried in a shell of the spa comprising:
a data processing system coupled to a heater of the spa, a pump of the spa, a control panel of the spa and a temperature sensor of the spa, wherein the data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of an amount of water in the shell is less than one degree Fahrenheit below a set temperature 1) turns the heater off if it is on or does not turn the heater on if it is already off and 2) turns the pump on if it is off or if it is already running does not turn the pump off, and wherein the electronic data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of water in the shell is less than one degree Fahrenheit above a set temperature 1) turns the heater off if it is on or does not turn the heater on if it is already off and 2) turns the pump on if it is off or if it is already running does not turn the pump off.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The spa of claim 17 wherein the electronic data processing system responsive to when the actual temperature of water in the shell has fallen less than two degrees Fahrenheit below a previous actual temperature, said previous actual temperature above a set temperature 1) does not turn the heater on when it is in the off mode and 2) turns the pump on when it is in the off mode.
