# US 10,441,252 B2 · Medical toilet with user customized health metric validation system > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 10,441,252 B2 - Document ID: US10441252B2 - Status: Granted - Kind: B2 - Application number: 15/360,101 - Filed: 2016-11-23 - Published: 2018-05-24 - Granted: 2019-10-15 - Earliest claimed: 2016-11-23 - Assignees: Hall Labs LLC - Applicants: David R. Hall; Dan Allen; Min Kang; Ben Swenson; Terrece Pearman - Inventors: David R. Hall; Dan Allen; Min Kang; Ben Swenson; Terrece Pearman - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10441252B2 ## CPC - A61B 10/0038: {Devices for taking faeces samples; Faecal examination devices (anal receptacles A61F5/451)} - A61B 5/0002: {Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network (endoradiosondes A61B5/07)} - A61B 5/6891: {Furniture} - A61B 10/007: {for taking urine samples (measuring urological functions A61B5/20; genital receptacles A61F5/451; urinals for bed-ridden persons A61G9/006)} - G16H 40/63: for local operation - G16H 40/67: for remote operation - G16H 50/20: for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems - A61B 2560/0223: of calibration, e.g. protocols for calibrating sensors - A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D) - G16H: HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA ## Abstract We disclose a medical toilet that includes a system for interpreting measurements collected by medical devices on or in the medical toilet and for customizing the measurements to each user. The system may use information about the user to selecting which measurements to perform, select or modify parameters that apply to the measurement techniques, and select follow-up measurements that may be performed based on the first set of measurements. These decisions may be made according to the user's physical, demographic, or medical status information that may be entered into a controller connected to the medical toilet. The controller may apply a set of rules to the measurements and thereby determine a value which provides an estimate of the validity of the measurements and which may be used to make adjustments to subsequent measurements. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A medical toilet comprising: a toilet comprising: a first medical device; and a second medical device, wherein the first medical device performs a first measurement according to a first adjustable parameter and the second medical device performs a second measurement according to a second adjustable parameter; and a health measurement management system disposed on or in the toilet, the health measurement management system comprising: a controller, the controller comprising a non-transitory computer readable medium and a memory, wherein the memory stores: a user information file, wherein the user information file comprises one or more of the following: a physical status, a demographic status, and a medical status; a first result, wherein the first result is collected by the first measurement; and a second result, wherein the second result is collected by the second measurement; wherein the controller selects the first measurement and the second measurement according to one or more of the user's physical status, the demographic status, and the medical status, wherein the controller selects a first setting for the first adjustable parameter and a second setting for the second adjustable parameter, each according to one or more of the user's physical status, the demographic status, and the medical status, wherein the controller calculates a numerical estimate of validity of the first result by applying at least one set of rules to at least one of the first result and the second result, and wherein the controller selects the at least one set of rules according to one or more of the user's physical status, the demographic status, and the medical status. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein the first adjustable parameter and the second adjustable parameter are independently selected from the following: a power level, a wavelength of a light source in a spectroscopy instrument, a frequency of an alternative current electric field, an instrument sensitivity, an instrument dynamic range, a length of measurement time, an applied voltage, an anatomical location at which the first or second measurement is taken, a sample rate, a sample volume, and a data filter bandwidth. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein the user information file includes at least one value collected by one or more physical and physiological measurements. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein the user information file includes a medical diagnosis. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein the user information file includes at least one body type. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The medical toilet of claim 5, wherein the at least one body type comprises one or more of the following: endurance athlete, weight bearing athlete, non-athlete, male, female, under a defined age, over a defined age, fine skeletal structure, and heavy skeletal structure. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1 wherein the user information file includes a list of the user's current medications. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein at least one of the first medical device and the second medical device measures one or more properties of a user's biological waste. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) The medical toilet of claim 8, wherein the at least one property of the user's biological waste is selected from one or more of the following: urine color, urine glucose concentration, urine urea concentration, urine creatinine concentration, urine specific gravity, urine protein concentration, urine electrolyte concentrations, urine pH, urine osmolality, urine human chorionic gonadotropin concentration, urine hemoglobin level, white blood cells in urine, red blood cells in urine, urine ketone body concentration, urine bilirubin concentration, urine urobilinogen concentration, urine free catecholamine concentration, urine free cortisol concentration, urine phenylalanine concentration, urine volume, fecal volume, fecal weight, fecal calprotectin level, fecal lactoferrin level, fecal hemoglobin level, urine levels of a pharmaceutical compound, urine levels of a metabolite of a pharmaceutical compound, fecal levels of a pharmaceutical compound, and fecal levels of a metabolite of a pharmaceutical compound. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein the first measurement and the second measurement are independently selected from the following: electrocardiogram analysis, heart rate, stress test, blood pressure, hematocrit, serum insulin level, hemoglobin A1c, breathing rate, blood urea nitrogen, serum creatinine, alanine am inotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, serum bilirubin, serum total protein, serum albumin, serum gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, prothrombin time, Holter monitoring, serum levels of a pharmaceutical product, serum levels of a metabolite of a pharmaceutical product, and bioimpedance measurements. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein the controller records a first setting for a first adjustable parameter and a second setting for a second adjustable parameter for the user and applies the first and second settings during a subsequent session with the user in which the first and second measurements are performed. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1 wherein the controller analyzes a first result and a second result according to a plurality of instructions provided by the non-transitory computer readable medium, and wherein the controller signals the medical toilet to collect at least one follow-up measurement. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) The medical toilet of claim 12, wherein the at least one follow-up measurement comprises the first measurement, wherein the first medical device performs the first measurement with a first modification to the first adjustable parameter. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The medical toilet of claim 13, wherein the controller signals the medical toilet to perform the first measurement with the first modified setting during a subsequent session with the user. ### Claim 15 (depends on 12) The medical toilet of claim 12, wherein the at least one follow-up measurement comprises the second measurement, wherein the second measurement is performed with a second modification to the second adjustable parameter. ### Claim 16 (depends on 12) The medical toilet of claim 12, wherein the controller signals the medical toilet to perform an identical at least one follow-up measurement during a subsequent measurement session with the user during which the first and second measurements are performed. ### Claim 17 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein the controller performs at least one calculation comprising the first result according to a plurality of instructions provided by the non-transitory computer readable medium. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) The medical toilet of claim 17, wherein the controller selects the at least one calculation according to one or more of the user's physical status, the demographic status, and the medical status. ### Claim 19 (depends on 17) The medical toilet of claim 17, wherein the controller generates a report comprising the first result and the numerical estimate of validity according to a plurality of instructions provided by the non-transitory computer readable medium. ### Claim 20 (depends on 1) The medical toilet of claim 1, wherein the controller transmits the first result, the second result, and the numerical estimate of validity to a network database.