# US 10,441,170 B2 · Systems and methods for mobile status determination and delivery

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- Number: US 10,441,170 B2
- Document ID: US10441170B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/800,192
- Filed: 2017-11-01
- Published: 2018-03-08
- Granted: 2019-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2016-10-13
- Applicants: McKenzie Lynn Hamilton
- Inventors: Stanton Mark Hamilton; McKenzie L. Hamilton; Jacob D. Hamilton
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10441170B2

## CPC

- A61B 5/002: {Monitoring the patient using a local or closed circuit, e.g. in a room or building (A61B5/0017 takes precedence)}
- A61B 5/01: Measuring temperature of body parts {; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue} (clinical contact thermometers G01K13/20)
- A61B 5/021: Measuring pressure in heart or blood vessels
- A61B 5/14532: {for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement}
- A61B 5/14552: {Details of sensors specially adapted therefor}
- A61B 5/221: {Ergometry, e.g. by using bicycle type apparatus}
- A61B 90/98: using electromagnetic means, e.g. transponders
- G01G 19/44: for weighing persons
- G06Q 10/1093: Calendar-based scheduling for persons or groups
- A61B 5/024: Measuring pulse rate or heart rate
- A61B 5/14542: {for measuring blood gases (A61B5/14551 takes precedence)}
- A61B 5/14551: {for measuring blood gases}
- A61B 5/222: {combined with detection or measurement of physiological parameters, e.g. heart rate}
- A61B 5/6895: {Sport equipment}
- A61B 5/746: {Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms}
- A61B 2503/10: Athletes
- A61B 2560/0209: adapted for power saving
- A61B: DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION (usefulness limited to only animals A61D)
- G01G: WEIGHING (sorting by weighing B07C5/16)
- G06Q: INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

## Abstract

Embodiments are related to systems and methods for data determining information about a subject, and more particularly to systems and methods for utilizing and distributing information related to measurements of a human subject.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A patient data gathering system, the patient data gathering system comprising:
a sensor device operable to:
generate a measurement value corresponding to a physical characteristic of an individual;
generate a radio frequency field, wherein the radio frequency field has enough energy to power a mobile transponder associated with the individual; and
transmit a message including the measurement value.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The patient data gathering system of claim 1, the patient data gathering system further comprising:
the mobile transponder associated with the individual and including a memory, wherein the mobile transponder is operable to:
generate power from the radio frequency field;
receive the message; and
store a data set to the memory, wherein the data set is derived from the message.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The patient data gathering system of claim 2, wherein the physical characteristic of the individual is a first characteristic of the individual, and wherein the mobile transponder further includes a measurement circuit operable to measure a second physical characteristic of the individual.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The patient data gathering system of claim 3, wherein the measurement circuit of the mobile transponder includes at least one circuit selected from a group consisting of: a blood pressure monitor circuit operable to detect a blood pressure of the individual, a weight sensor circuit operable to detect a weight of the individual, a pulse/oxygen sensor circuit operable to detect at least one of a pulse and an oxygen level of the individual, a temperature sensor circuit operable to detect a temperature of the individual, a blood glucose sensor circuit operable to detect a blood glucose level of the individual, and an exercise device circuit operable to detect one or more of an exercise time, an exercise distance, and an exercise calorie value.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The patient data gathering system of claim 2, wherein the radio frequency field has a range of less than eight feet in which the radio frequency signal provides sufficient energy to support communication with the mobile transponder.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The patient data gathering system of claim 5, wherein the radio frequency signal has a range of less than four feet in which the radio frequency signal provides sufficient energy to support communication with the mobile transponder.

### Claim 7 (depends on 2)

The patient data gathering system of claim 2, wherein the mobile transponder includes a device identification, and wherein the mobile transponder is further operable to transmit the device identification upon generating power from the radio frequency signal.

### Claim 8 (depends on 2)

The patient data gathering system of claim 2, wherein the mobile transponder includes a strap operable to extend around the limb of the individual.

### Claim 9 (depends on 2)

The patient data gathering system of claim 2, wherein the mobile transponder includes a plug-in connector operable to accept a physical connection to a port of at least one of a central processing server and a home computer.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The patient data gathering system of claim 1, wherein the sensor device includes:
a sensor circuit operable to generate the measurement value; and
a scanning antenna operable to generate the radio frequency field, and wherein the scanning antenna is switched from a sleep mode to a wake mode when the measurement value exceeds a threshold value, and wherein the sleep mode uses less power than the wake mode.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The patient data gathering system of claim 1, wherein the sensor device includes:
a scanning antenna operable to generate the radio frequency field; and
a transceiver operable to transmit the measurement data; and
wherein the scanning antenna and the transceiver are switched from a sleep mode to a wake mode when the measurement value exceeds a threshold value, and wherein the sleep mode uses less power than the wake mode.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The patient data gathering system of claim 1, wherein the sensor device is selected from a group consisting of: a weight sensor device including a weight sensor circuit, a pulse/oxygen sensor device including a pulse and oxygen sensor circuit, a blood pressure sensor device including a blood pressure sensor circuit, a temperature sensor device including a temperature sensor circuit, a blood glucose sensor device including a blood glucose sensor circuit, and an exercise device.

### Claim 13

A patient data gathering system, the patient data gathering system comprising:
a mobile transponder associated with an individual and including a memory, wherein the mobile transponder is operable to:
generate power from a radio frequency signal;
receive a message via a wireless communication link, wherein the message includes a measurement value corresponding to a physical characteristic of the individual; and
store a data set to the memory, wherein the data set is derived from the message including the measurement value.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The patient data gathering system of claim 13, the patient data gathering system further comprising:
a sensor device operable to:
generate the measurement value corresponding to the physical characteristic of the individual;
generate the radio frequency signal; and
transmit the message including the measurement value.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The patient data gathering system of claim 14, wherein the sensor device includes:
a sensor circuit operable to generate the measurement value; and
a scanning antenna operable to generate the radio frequency signal, and wherein the scanning antenna is switched from a sleep mode to a wake mode when the measurement value exceeds a threshold value, and wherein the sleep mode uses less power than the wake mode.

### Claim 16 (depends on 14)

The patient data gathering system of claim 14, wherein:
the mobile transponder includes a device identification, wherein the mobile transponder is further operable to transmit the device identification upon generating power from the radio frequency signal;
the sensor device includes:
a sensor circuit operable to generate the measurement value;
a scanning antenna operable to generate the radio frequency signal; and
a transceiver operable to receive the device identification;
wherein the message including the measurement data is transmitted only after the device identification is received.

### Claim 17 (depends on 14)

The patient data gathering system of claim 14, wherein the sensor device includes:
a scanning antenna operable to generate the radio frequency signal; and
a transceiver operable to transmit the measurement data; and
wherein the scanning antenna and the transceiver are switched from a sleep mode to a wake mode when the measurement value exceeds a threshold value, and wherein the sleep mode uses less power than the wake mode.

### Claim 18 (depends on 14)

The patient data gathering system of claim 14, wherein the sensor device is selected from a group consisting of: a weight sensor device including a weight sensor circuit, a pulse/oxygen sensor device including a pulse and oxygen sensor circuit, a blood pressure sensor device including a blood pressure sensor circuit, a temperature sensor device including a temperature sensor circuit, a blood glucose sensor device including a blood glucose sensor circuit, and an exercise device.

### Claim 19

A method for delivering care for diabetes patients, the method comprising:
providing a diabetes kit to a patient, the diabetes kit including:
a blood glucose measurement device, wherein the blood glucose measurement device is operable to:
measure a blood glucose level of an individual;
generate a radio frequency field, wherein the radio frequency field has enough energy to power a mobile transponder associated with the individual; and
transmit a message including the measurement value; and
a transponder associated with the individual, wherein the transponder includes a memory, and wherein the transponder is operable to:
generate power from the radio frequency field;
receive the message; and
store a data set to the memory, wherein the data set is derived from the message; and
download the data set from the transponder; and
use the data set as part of a medical service visit.

### Claim 20 (depends on 2)

The patient data gathering system of claim 2, wherein the physical characteristic of the individual is a first characteristic of the individual, and wherein the mobile transponder further includes a measurement circuit operable to measure a second physical characteristic of the individual.

### Claim 21 (depends on 3)

The patient data gathering system of claim 3, wherein the measurement circuit of the mobile transponder includes at least one circuit selected from a group consisting of: a blood pressure monitor circuit operable to detect a blood pressure of the individual, a weight sensor circuit operable to detect a weight of the individual, a pulse/oxygen sensor circuit operable to detect at least one of a pulse and an oxygen level of the individual, a temperature sensor circuit operable to detect a temperature of the individual, a blood glucose sensor circuit operable to detect a blood glucose level of the individual, and an exercise device circuit operable to detect one or more of an exercise time, an exercise distance, and an exercise calorie value.
