# US 10,440,970 B2 · Grain management based on nutrient characteristics

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- Number: US 10,440,970 B2
- Document ID: US10440970B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 14/973,669
- Filed: 2015-12-17
- Published: 2016-06-30
- Granted: 2019-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2014-12-29
- Assignees: IntelliFarms, LLC
- Applicants: IntelliFarms, LLC
- Inventors: Johnselvakumar Lawrence; Charles Todd Sears
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10440970B2

## CPC

- A23B 9/00: Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals (preservation of pulses A23B75/00)
- A23V 2002/00: Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
- A23B: PRESERVATION OF FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES
- A23V: INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION

## Abstract

A grain management system can condition a grain mass held in grain storage equipment using environmental inputs, varietal inputs, nutrient inputs, and/or characteristic inputs. The inputs can provide a customized grain conditioning strategy or program to maintain nutritional attributes of the grain mass and/or prevent overdrying, mold, decomposition, or other spoilage of the grain mass. The inputs can be entered by a user or automatically detected or entered based on present or historical data associated with the grain or grain conditioning equipment.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A system comprising:
one or more processors; and
a non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising instructions stored therein, which when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:
receiving data associated with a grain mass;
receiving a selection of at least one target nutrient characteristic not currently achieved in the grain mass but to be achieved in the grain mass as a result of a grain conditioning operation performed on the grain mass;
determining, based on the selected at least one target nutrient characteristic and the data associated with the grain mass, a respective grain conditioning operation associated with controlling grain conditioning equipment to achieve the target nutrient characteristic in the grain mass; and
sending a signal representative of the respective grain conditioning operation to control the grain conditioning equipment based on the signal and for achieving the target nutrient characteristic in the grain mass.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the data associated with the grain mass comprises humidity data of air within the grain mass and grain variety data of the grain mass.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the at least one target nutrient characteristic comprises at least one of a germ, grass seed, oil, protein, starch, carbohydrate, lipid, amino acid, vitamin, mineral, antioxidant, milling, baking quality, and malt quality.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the operations further comprise controlling the grain conditioning equipment based on the respective grain conditioning operation.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The system of claim 4, wherein the respective grain conditioning operation comprises a drying operation and the grain conditioning equipment comprises drying equipment.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, wherein the data associated with the grain mass is received from a sensor configured to be positioned within the grain mass to detect the data associated with the grain mass.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising an interface for displaying the data associated with the grain mass and the at least one target nutrient characteristic, wherein the interface facilitates inputting of the data associated with the grain mass and the at least one target nutrient characteristic.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the interface comprises a plurality of grain varieties, at least one of the plurality of grain varieties selected through the interface as the data associated with the grain mass, wherein the interface comprises a plurality of food nutrient characteristics, at least one of the plurality of food nutrient characteristics selected through the interface as the at least one target nutrient characteristic.

### Claim 9 (depends on 7)

The system of claim 7, wherein the interface comprises a touch input.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The system of claim 9, further comprising a handheld device for presenting the interface.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The system of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving the selection of the at least one target nutrient characteristic based on historical data associated with the grain conditioning equipment, wherein the target nutrient characteristic is associated with an operation of the grain conditioning equipment during a prior conditioning of a grain having a grain type associated with the grain mass.

### Claim 12

A non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising instructions stored therein, which when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations comprising:
receiving humidity data of air within a grain mass;
receiving a selection of at least one target nutrient characteristic not currently achieved in the grain mass but to be achieved in the grain mass as a result of a grain conditioning operation performed on the grain mass;
determining, based on the selected at least one target nutrient characteristic and the data associated with the grain mass, a respective grain conditioning operation associated with controlling grain conditioning equipment to achieve the target nutrient characteristic in the grain mass; and
sending a signal representative of the respective grain conditioning operation to control the grain conditioning equipment based on the signal and for achieving the target nutrient characteristic in the grain mass.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12, wherein the at least one target nutrient characteristic comprises at least one of a germ, grass seed, oil, protein, starch, carbohydrate, lipid, amino acid, vitamin, mineral, antioxidant, milling, baking quality, and malt quality.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12, wherein the operations further comprise controlling the grain conditioning equipment based on the respective grain conditioning operation.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12, further comprising receiving grain variety data of the grain mass, wherein the respective grain conditioning operation is further determined based on the grain variety data.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15, wherein the at least one target nutrient characteristic and the grain variety data are received from an interface comprising a plurality of food nutrient characteristics and a plurality of grain varieties.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 12, the operations further comprising:
receiving the selection of the at least one target nutrient characteristic based on historical data associated with the grain conditioning equipment, wherein the target nutrient characteristic is associated with an operation of the grain conditioning equipment during a prior conditioning of a grain having a grain type associated with the grain mass.
