# US 10,440,887 B2 · Doffer for a cotton cleaner

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- Number: US 10,440,887 B2
- Document ID: US10440887B2
- Status: Granted
- Kind: B2
- Application number: 15/684,586
- Filed: 2017-08-23
- Published: 2017-12-07
- Granted: 2019-10-15
- Earliest claimed: 2015-08-12
- Assignees: Deere & Company
- Applicants: Deere & Company
- Inventors: Kevin J. Goering; John O. Rumohr
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US10440887B2

## CPC

- A01D 46/08: of cotton
- A01D 91/04: Products growing above the soil (fruit, hops A01D46/00)
- A01D: HARVESTING; MOWING

## Abstract

A cotton doffer structure for doffing cotton snagged on a surface having debris. The cotton doffer structure comprises a plurality of single-piece extrusions cooperating to provide a rim. The rim has a longitudinal axis and a periphery with radial protrusions integrally extending outward from the periphery. A shaft is coupled to the rim for rotation therewith about the longitudinal axis in a forward direction and surrounded by the rim. Brushes are provided. Each brush has a base end supporting upstanding bristles, an opposing distal end, a leading side generally facing the forward direction, and an opposing trailing side. Each support member is provided that has a leading end and a trailing end with an upright flange. The brush support member secures a responsive one of the base ends of the plurality of brushes against a respective one of the radial protrusions with the upright flange located adjacent the leading side.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A cotton doffer structure for doffing cotton snagged on a surface having debris, the cotton doffer structure comprising:
a plurality of single-piece extrusions cooperating to provide a rim, the rim having a longitudinal axis and a periphery with a plurality of radial protrusions integrally extending outward from the periphery;
a shaft coupled to the rim for rotation therewith about the longitudinal axis in a forward direction, the rim surrounding the shaft;
a plurality of brushes, each brush having a base end supporting upstanding bristles, an opposing distal end, a leading side generally facing the forward direction, and an opposing trailing side; and
a plurality of brush support members, each of the brush support members having a leading end and a trailing end with an upright flange, each of the plurality of brush support members securing a respective one of the base ends of the plurality of brushes against a respective one of the plurality of radial protrusions with the upright flange located adjacent the leading side.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of extrusion apertures positioned between the plurality of radial protrusions and a plurality of fasteners positioned through a brush support member aperture of the brush support member and the extrusion aperture to secure the plurality of brush support members to the extrusion.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 2, wherein each of the fasteners is a bolt having threads that protrude away from the periphery preventing debris from accumulating on the fastener, the bolt further comprises a head, and each of the brush support members is sandwiched by one of the head and the periphery of the rim.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 2, comprising a plurality of rings positioned in the extrusion apertures, an outer portion of each of the rings engaged with a respective one of the extrusion apertures, each of the fasteners is a rivet partially engaged with an inner portion of each of the rings.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 4, wherein the outer portion of each of the rings comprises splines engaged with the respective one of the extrusion apertures.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 4, wherein an end of each of the rings comprises a flange contacting the periphery of the rim.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 1, comprising a first plate positioned within the rim and partially coupled adjacent to one end of the rim, and a second plate positioned within the rim and partially coupled adjacent to the other end of the rim,
wherein the shaft comprises a first stub shaft coupled to the first plate and a second stub shaft coupled to the second plate.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 7, wherein the first plate comprises first arcuate edges coupled to the rim and the second plate comprises second arcuate edges coupled to the rim, each of the first and second arcuate edges comprises at least one engaging aperture, the rim comprises a plurality of extrusion apertures each of which is fastened to one of the engaging apertures.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 1, wherein each of the single-piece extrusions comprises two extensions each of which contacts one of the extensions of one of the other single-piece extrusions to form a lap joint.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 1, wherein each of the single-piece extrusions interlocks with at least one of the other single-piece extrusions via a tongue-in-groove connection.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 1, wherein each of the single-piece extrusions includes more than one radial protrusion.

### Claim 12

A cotton doffer structure for doffing cotton snagged on a surface having debris, the cotton doffer structure comprising:
a plurality of single-piece extrusions cooperating to provide a rim, the rim having a longitudinal axis and a periphery with a plurality of radial protrusions integrally extending outward from the periphery forming a plurality of dovetail-shaped recesses;
a shaft coupled to the rim for rotation therewith about the longitudinal axis in a forward direction, the rim surrounding the shaft;
a plurality of brushes, each brush having a dovetail-shaped base end supporting upstanding bristles and respectively received by one of the dovetail-shaped recesses, an opposing distal end, a leading side generally facing the forward direction, and an opposing trailing side; and
a plurality of brush support members, each of the brush support members having a leading end and a trailing end with an upright flange located adjacent the leading side.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 12, comprising a first plate positioned within the rim and partially coupled adjacent to one end of the rim, and a second plate positioned within the rim and partially coupled adjacent to the other end of the rim,
wherein the shaft comprises a first stub shaft coupled to the first plate and a second stub shaft coupled to the second plate.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The cotton doffer structurer of claim 13, wherein the first plate comprises first arcuate edges coupled to the rim and the second plate comprises second arcuate edges coupled to the rim, each of the first and second edges comprises at least one engaging aperture, the rim comprises a plurality of extrusion apertures each of which is fastened to one of the engaging apertures.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 12, wherein each of the single-piece extrusions comprises two extensions each of which contacts one of the extensions of one of the other single-piece extrusions to form a lap joint.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The cotton doffer structure of claim 12, wherein each of the single-piece extrusions interlocks with at least one of the other single-piece extrusions via a tongue-in-groove connection.

### Claim 17

A method for assembling a cotton doffer structure that doffs cotton snagged on a surface having debris, the method comprising:
coupling a plurality of single-piece extrusions to provide a rim, each of the single-piece extrusions comprising a portion of the rim and a plurality of radial protrusions integrally extending outward from the portion of the rim;
coupling a shaft to the rim for rotation;
providing a plurality of brushes, each brush comprising a base end supporting upstanding bristles; and
securing the base ends of the plurality of brushes with a plurality of brush support members, each of the brush support members comprising a leading end and a trailing end with an upright flange, each of the plurality of brush support members securing a respective one of the base ends of the plurality of brushes against a respective one of the plurality of radial protrusions with the upright flange located adjacent the respective one of the base ends of the plurality of brushes.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, comprising:
providing a plurality of extrusion apertures positioned between the plurality of radial protrusions, and a plurality of fasteners each of which is positioned through a respective one of brush support member apertures of the brush support members and a respective one of the extrusion apertures to secure the brush support members to the rim.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, wherein the coupling the shaft to the rim comprising:
providing at least one plate coupled to the shaft and comprising arcuate edges, each of the arcuate edges comprising at least one engaging aperture;
fastening the rim and the at least one plate by a plurality of fasteners positioned through the engaging apertures and a plurality of extrusion apertures of the rim corresponding to the engaging apertures.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, wherein the coupling the plurality of single-piece extrusions to provide the rim comprises:
forming a lap joint between two of the single-piece extrusions.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

The method of claim 17, wherein the coupling the plurality of single-piece extrusions to provide the rim comprises:
interlocking a protrusion and a groove of two of the single-piece extrusions.

### Claim 22

A cotton doffer structure for doffing cotton snagged on a surface having debris, the cotton doffer structure comprising:
a plurality of single-piece segments cooperating to provide a rim, the rim having a longitudinal axis and a periphery with a plurality of radial protrusions integrally extending outward from the periphery;
a shaft coupled to the rim for rotation therewith about the longitudinal axis in a forward direction, the rim surrounding the shaft;
a plurality of brushes, each brush having a base end supporting upstanding bristles and contacting the periphery of the rim, an opposing distal end, a leading side generally facing the forward direction, and an opposing trailing side; and
a plurality of brush support members, each of the brush support members having a leading end and a trailing end with an upright flange, each of the plurality of brush support members securing a respective one of the base ends of the plurality of brushes against a respective one of the plurality of radial protrusions with the upright flange located adjacent the leading side.
